英语

horse

gb/hˈɔɹs/ us/hˈɔɹs/
A1 英语
~ 900
义项
0 个义项
名词 A1 entity
1

Large animal used for riding or work

A big animal with four legs that people ride or use to carry things.

用法模式: to ride a horse
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'horse' with 'pony'—a pony is a small breed, not a young horse.
近义词
steed (More literary or poetic term for a horse, often implying nobility or speed.)
反义词
pony (A smaller breed of horse, not a true opposite but contrasting in size.)
搭配
ride a horse |horse racing |wild horse |horse farm |horse show
主题
animals |transportation |sports |daily_life
例句
  • The farmer kept three horses in the stable.
  • She learned to ride a horse when she was seven.
  • Horses were once the main form of transport.
  • We saw wild horses running across the plain.
  • The knight mounted his horse and rode away.
学习者例句
  • I can ride a horse.
  • The horse is in the field.
  • He has a black horse.
  • They use horses on the farm.
名词 informal B1 entity
2

Gymnastics equipment shaped like a horse

A piece of gym equipment with a flat top used for jumping over or doing tricks.

常见错误:
Some learners think 'horse' in this sense refers to an animal; here it means gym equipment.
近义词
pommel horse (Specific term for the men's gymnastics apparatus with handles.)
搭配
vaulting horse |pommel horse
主题
sports |fitness
例句
  • The gymnast ran toward the horse and vaulted over it.
  • He practiced his routine on the pommel horse.
  • The coach adjusted the height of the vaulting horse.
学习者例句
  • He jumps over the horse in gymnastics.
  • The gymnast uses the pommel horse.
  • She trains on the vaulting horse.
动词 informal B1 action
3

Playfully push or handle roughly

To play in a rough and silly way by pushing or holding someone.

用法模式: to horse around with [someone]
常见错误:
Learners may think 'horse' here refers to the animal; it's an idiomatic verb meaning to play roughly.
近义词
mess around (Similar casual play or wasting time, not always physical.)
反义词
behave (Opposite in the sense of acting properly and calmly.)
搭配
horse around |horsing around
主题
relationships |daily life |daily_life
例句
  • The kids were horsing around in the backyard.
  • Stop horsing around and do your homework.
  • They horsed around until they were out of breath.
学习者例句
  • The boys horse around in the park.
  • Don't horse around in class.
  • We horse around after school.
语法
词典原形
horse
IPA
GB/hˈɔɹs/
US/hˈɔɹs/
音节与重音
horse (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (horse)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: horse
  • Plural: horse, horses
Verb
  • Base: horse
  • 3rd Person Singular: horses
  • Present Participle: horsing
  • Past: horsed
词族
Forms
horses noun horsing verb horsed verb
Core family
horseback noun B1
Related words
horsey adjective horseman noun B1 horsewoman noun horsepower noun
Advanced or less common
horsemanship noun equestrian adjective
相关表达

a dark horse

1
/ə dˈɑɹk hˈɔɹs/
idiom

Unexpected winner or success

A person who does well even though people did not expect them to.

例句
  • He was a dark horse in the competition and ended up winning first place.
  • Nobody knew much about her, but she turned out to be a dark horse in politics.

back the wrong horse

1
/bˈæk ðə ɹˈɔŋ hˈɔɹs/
idiom

Support likely failure

To choose or support someone who will not win or do well.

例句
  • We backed the wrong horse when we invested in that company.
  • He backed the wrong horse by supporting the losing candidate.

hold your horses

1
/hˈoʊld jˈʊɹ hˈɔɹsɪz/
idiom informal

Wait and be patient

Wait and don't do anything too fast.

例句
  • Hold your horses! We haven't finished packing yet.
  • I know you're excited, but hold your horses until we get more information.

horse around

1
/hˈɔɹs ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb informal

Play roughly or act silly

To play in a rough and silly way.

例句
  • Stop horsing around and finish your work.
  • The children were horsing around in the living room.

straight from the horse's mouth

1
/stɹˈeɪt fɹˈʌm ðə hˈɔɹsɪz mˈaʊθ/
idiom informal

Directly from original source

Information that comes from the person who knows most about it.

例句
  • I heard it straight from the horse's mouth—she's getting promoted.
  • If you want to know the truth, ask him. Get it straight from the horse's mouth.

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