英语

ignorance

gb/ˈɪɡnɚəns/ us/ˈɪɡnɚəns/
B1 英语
~ 2400
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 state
1

Lack of knowledge or awareness

When a person does not know something or does not understand it.

用法模式: [someone]'s ignorance of [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ignorance' with 'stupidity'; 'ignorance' means not knowing, while 'stupidity' means lacking intelligence.
近义词
unknowingness (More formal and less common; refers to the same state of not knowing.) | unawareness (Emphasizes not being conscious of something rather than lacking factual knowledge.)
反义词
knowledge (Direct opposite; having information or understanding about something.) | awareness (Opposite in the sense of being conscious or informed about something.)
搭配
complete ignorance |willful ignorance |ignorance of the law |out of ignorance |remain in ignorance
主题
education |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
例句
  • His ignorance of basic history surprised the teacher.
  • The report highlighted public ignorance about climate change.
  • She admitted her ignorance regarding the rules of the game.
  • Ignorance is not an excuse for breaking the law.
  • They lived in blissful ignorance of the danger nearby.
学习者例句
  • My ignorance about the topic made it hard to join the talk.
  • He showed his ignorance of the city's history.
  • I was in ignorance about her plans.
  • Ignorance can lead to mistakes.
  • We should fight ignorance with education.
语法
词典原形
ignorance
IPA
GB/ˈɪɡnɚəns/
US/ˈɪɡnɚəns/
音节与重音
ig - nor - ance (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (ig)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: ignorance
  • Plural: ignorance
词族
Core family
ignore verb B1 ignorant adjective B1
Related words
ignorantly adverb
Advanced or less common
ignoramus noun
相关表达

blissful ignorance

1
/blˈɪsfəl ˈɪɡnɚəns/
fixed phrase

Happy because not knowing the truth

A happy feeling because you do not know about something bad or difficult.

例句
  • They enjoyed their holiday in blissful ignorance of the storm at home.
  • Her blissful ignorance about politics kept her stress-free.

in ignorance of

1
/ˈɪn ˈɪɡnɚəns əv/
fixed phrase formal

Without knowing about something

Not knowing about something when you do it.

例句
  • She signed the contract in ignorance of its true meaning.
  • He acted in ignorance of the safety rules.

ignorance is bliss

1
/ˈɪɡnɚəns ˈɪz blˈɪs/
idiom

Not knowing can make you happier

Sometimes it is better and makes you happier if you do not know about bad or difficult things.

例句
  • I decided not to read the bad reviews—ignorance is bliss.
  • He decided not to read the bad reviews—ignorance is bliss.
  • He never asks about the company's problems; for him, ignorance is bliss.
  • I never check my bank account during vacations; ignorance is bliss.

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