英语

inclination

gb/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
B2 英语
~ 4300
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 state
1

natural tendency or preference

A feeling or way of thinking that makes you want to do something.

用法模式: [someone] has an inclination to [do something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inclination' with 'incline' (the verb). 'Inclination' is a noun and refers to a tendency or feeling, not the action of leaning.
近义词
tendency (More general; can be used for both people and things.) | leaning (Suggests a preference or partiality, often in opinions or tastes.)
反义词
disinclination (A lack of willingness or desire to do something.)
搭配
natural inclination |have an inclination |follow one's inclination |show an inclination |strong inclination
主题
psychology |emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She has a strong inclination to help others in need.
  • My natural inclination is to wake up early and exercise.
  • He showed an inclination toward creative writing from a young age.
  • Despite her inclination for travel, she decided to stay home this year.
  • They followed their inclination and started their own business.
学习者例句
  • I have an inclination to eat sweets at night.
  • He has an inclination to talk too much.
  • Her inclination is to study alone.
  • They have an inclination to work as a team.
名词 technical C1 quantity
2

angle of tilt

The angle at which something leans away from being flat or straight up.

用法模式: [something] has an inclination of [number] degrees
近义词
slope ('Slope' is more common in everyday use; 'inclination' is more technical.) | tilt ('Tilt' is often used for smaller angles or informal contexts.)
反义词
level ('Level' describes a surface that has no tilt.)
搭配
steep inclination |slight inclination |measure the inclination |adjust the inclination
主题
science |engineering |geography |space
例句
  • The road has an inclination of about 10 degrees.
  • Astronomers measure the Earth's axial inclination to understand the seasons.
  • The engineer adjusted the inclination of the solar panels for maximum sunlight.
  • A steep inclination made the hike challenging.
学习者例句
  • The roof has an inclination for rain to run off.
  • This hill has a high inclination.
  • We checked the table's inclination with a tool.
语法
词典原形
inclination
IPA
GB/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
音节与重音
in - clin - a - tion (4 个音节)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: inclination
  • Plural: inclination, inclinations
词族
Forms
inclinations noun
Core family
incline verb B2 inclined adjective
Negative and opposite forms
disinclined adjective disinclination noun
相关表达

follow one's inclination

1
/fˈɑloʊ wˈʌnz ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

act according to preference

To do what you naturally want or feel like doing.

例句
  • She followed her inclination and moved abroad for work.
  • He decided to follow his inclination and study art instead of law.

have no inclination to

1
/hˈæv nˈoʊ ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən tə/
fixed phrase

lack desire to do something

To not want or feel like doing something at all.

例句
  • I have no inclination to go out tonight.
  • They had no inclination to join the meeting.

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