英语

indiscretion

gb/ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃən/ us/ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃən/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 C1 event
1

careless act or remark

A careless thing you do or say that causes problems.

用法模式: an indiscretion; an indiscretion about [something]; an indiscretion with [someone]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse it with "indifference"; indiscretion is about poor judgment or lack of tact.
近义词
gaffe (Often a social or public mistake, especially in speech.) | blunder (A more general serious mistake, not always about tact or privacy.) | slip (Often a small, accidental mistake; less formal.)
反义词
discretion (Careful judgment about what to do or say.) | tact (Skill in speaking or acting without offending.)
搭配
a serious indiscretion |a minor indiscretion |a regrettable indiscretion |a public indiscretion |a political indiscretion |an indiscretion in public |an indiscretion that cost [someone] [something] |commit an indiscretion |make an indiscretion |forgive an indiscretion
主题
communication |social_life |mistakes
例句
  • His indiscretion at the meeting—mentioning the merger talks—quickly reached the press.
  • She apologized for the indiscretion and asked everyone to keep it confidential.
  • A single indiscretion on social media can damage your reputation.
学习者例句
  • It was an indiscretion to share her secret.
  • Please be careful and avoid indiscretions at work.
名词 formal C1 event
2

sexual or moral lapse

A sexual or romantic act that people judge as wrong, especially cheating.

用法模式: a sexual indiscretion; an indiscretion with [someone]
常见错误:
This meaning is often indirect and euphemistic; it usually implies an affair rather than a minor mistake.
近义词
affair (More direct; clearly means a relationship, often secret.) | infidelity (Focuses on unfaithfulness as a concept rather than one incident.) | fling (Usually short and casual; not always presented as morally wrong.)
反义词
fidelity (Faithfulness in a committed relationship.) | faithfulness (General commitment and loyalty to a partner.)
搭配
a sexual indiscretion |a marital indiscretion |an indiscretion with a colleague |deny an indiscretion |admit an indiscretion |rumors of indiscretion |a past indiscretion |forgive an indiscretion
主题
relationships |ethics
例句
  • The tabloid reported a possible indiscretion between the actor and a co-star.
  • He tried to reassure his partner that the indiscretion was a one-time mistake.
  • The senator’s career suffered after allegations of indiscretion.
学习者例句
  • The newspaper wrote about his indiscretion.
  • She left him after his indiscretion.
名词 formal C1 property
3

lack of discretion

Not being careful about what you say or do.

用法模式: [someone]'s indiscretion; indiscretion in [something]
常见错误:
Often uncountable in this sense; learners may overuse the plural when describing the general trait.
近义词
indiscreetness (A close synonym that names the quality directly.) | thoughtlessness (Broader; not specifically about privacy or tact.)
反义词
discretion (The ability to keep information private and act tactfully.) | prudence (Careful, sensible judgment in general.)
搭配
a reputation for indiscretion |habitual indiscretion |chronic indiscretion |indiscretion in speech |indiscretion with confidential information |criticize [someone]'s indiscretion |be known for indiscretion |punish indiscretion
主题
personality |communication
例句
  • His indiscretion made him a risky person to include in sensitive discussions.
  • The company dismissed her for repeated indiscretion with client data.
  • They valued her discretion and avoided colleagues with a history of indiscretion.
学习者例句
  • His indiscretion causes problems at work.
  • Discretion is important; indiscretion can hurt people.
语法
词典原形
indiscretion
IPA
GB/ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃən/
US/ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃən/
音节与重音
in - dis - cre - tion (4 个音节)
Stress on 3rd syllable (cre)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: indiscretion
  • Plural: indiscretion, indiscretions
词族
Forms
indiscretions noun
Core family
discretion noun B2 discreet adjective B2 discreetly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
indiscreet adjective indiscreetly adverb
Advanced or less common
discretionary adjective C1
相关表达

a moment of indiscretion

1
/ə mˈoʊmənt əv ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

one brief careless act

A short time when you make a bad choice.

例句
  • In a moment of indiscretion, he forwarded the email to the wrong person.
  • She said it was just a moment of indiscretion, but the comment hurt her friend.
  • One moment of indiscretion can undo years of trust.

the indiscretions of youth

1
/ðə ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃənz əv jˈuθ/
fixed phrase formal

mistakes made when young

Mistakes people often make when they are young.

例句
  • He spoke with surprising honesty about the indiscretions of youth.
  • The memoir recounts the indiscretions of youth without self-pity.
  • She hoped time would erase the indiscretions of youth.

youthful indiscretion

1
/jˈuθfəl ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

Mistake made during youth

A small bad choice made when someone was young.

例句
  • He dismissed it as a youthful indiscretion from his college days.
  • Her arrest was due to a youthful indiscretion she now regrets.

youthful indiscretion

1
/jˈuθfəl ˌɪndɪskɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

minor mistake when young

A silly mistake you made when you were young.

例句
  • He described the arrest as a youthful indiscretion and moved on with his life.
  • The company decided not to penalize her for a youthful indiscretion on social media.
  • Most people have at least one youthful indiscretion they’d rather forget.

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