英语

kinetically

gb/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/ us/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
adverb technical C1 relation
1

in terms of motion

in a way that is connected to movement

用法模式: kinetically + [adjective/adverb], (more rarely) kinetically, [clause]
常见错误:
Do not confuse with genetically (about genes) or aesthetically (about beauty).
近义词
dynamically (Often overlaps, but emphasizes changing forces/motion rather than energy specifically.)
反义词
statically (Describes something in terms of being still or at rest.)
搭配
kinetically active |kinetically driven |kinetically unstable |kinetically stable |kinetically coupled |kinetically constrained |kinetically limited |kinetically analyzed
主题
science |physics |engineering
例句
  • The system is kinetically unstable at high speeds, so small bumps can cause large vibrations.
  • The exhibit invites you to experience the space kinetically, by walking through it.
  • Engineers evaluated the design both kinetically and structurally.
学习者例句
  • The robot moves kinetically, using its motors.
  • Kinetically, the ball speeds up downhill.
adverb technical C2 relation
2

in terms of reaction rates

in a way that relates to how fast a reaction happens

用法模式: kinetically + [adjective], kinetically, [clause]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes mix up kinetically (rate/path) with thermodynamically (overall energy/equilibrium).
近义词
rate-wise (Informal and less precise; not common in scientific writing.)
反义词
thermodynamically (Focuses on overall energy and equilibrium rather than reaction rate.)
搭配
kinetically favored |kinetically controlled |kinetically accessible |kinetically inhibited |kinetically limited |kinetically trapped |kinetically stable |kinetically fast
主题
science |chemistry
例句
  • Kinetically, the reaction is very slow at room temperature, even though it is favorable overall.
  • The intermediate is kinetically trapped and does not readily convert to the lower-energy product.
  • The two pathways are similar thermodynamically, but they differ kinetically.
学习者例句
  • Kinetically, this reaction is slow.
  • The product is kinetically favored.
语法
词典原形
kinetically
IPA
GB/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
US/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
音节与重音
kin - et - ic - ally (4 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (kin)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: kinetically
  • Plural: kineticallies
词族
Forms
kineticallies noun
Core family
kinetic adjective C1
Related words
kinetics noun
Negative and opposite forms
static adjective B2
Advanced or less common
kinematics noun
相关表达

kinetically accessible

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli æksˈɛsəbəl/
fixed phrase technical

reachable via a feasible pathway

possible to reach because it can happen fast enough

例句
  • Several conformations are thermodynamically possible, but only one is kinetically accessible at low temperature.
  • The catalyst makes the desired product kinetically accessible within minutes.
  • Under these conditions, the pathway is no longer kinetically accessible.

kinetically controlled

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli kəntɹˈoʊld/
fixed phrase technical

determined by reaction speed

decided by which reaction happens fastest

例句
  • At low temperature the reaction is kinetically controlled, giving mostly the faster-forming product.
  • The distribution of products is kinetically controlled under these conditions.
  • They adjusted the catalyst to make the pathway kinetically controlled.

kinetically favored

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli fˈeɪvɚd/
fixed phrase technical

formed fastest in a reaction

more likely because it forms faster

例句
  • The less substituted alkene is kinetically favored under cold conditions.
  • Path A is kinetically favored, but Path B gives the more stable product.
  • The team identified the kinetically favored intermediate in the mechanism.

kinetically limited

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli lˈɪmɪtɪd/
fixed phrase technical

restricted by a slow rate

limited because it happens slowly

例句
  • The overall conversion is kinetically limited at this temperature.
  • Oxygen uptake becomes kinetically limited when the catalyst deactivates.
  • In cold water, corrosion can be kinetically limited even when it is thermodynamically possible.

kinetically stable

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli stˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase technical

stable because it changes slowly

not changing quickly, because change is slow

例句
  • Diamond is kinetically stable at room temperature, even though graphite is more stable thermodynamically.
  • The compound remains kinetically stable in air for several hours.
  • They designed a coating that is kinetically stable under UV light.

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