英语

latter

gb/lˈætɚ/ us/lˈætɚ/
B1 英语
~ 1300
义项
0 个义项
adjective B1 relation
1

Second of two mentioned

The second of two people or things that you talked about before.

用法模式: the latter [of the two/things]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'latter' with 'later'. 'Latter' refers to order in a list, while 'later' refers to time.
近义词
second (A direct numerical term; less formal and less context-dependent than 'latter'.) | last-mentioned (Specifically refers to the most recently mentioned item.)
反义词
former (Refers to the first of two people or things mentioned, opposite of 'latter'.)
搭配
the former and the latter |choose the latter |prefer the latter
主题
language |comparison |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Of the two proposals, I prefer the latter.
  • We discussed Paris and Rome; the latter is my favorite.
  • You can choose tea or coffee; I'll have the latter.
  • John and Mary were both considered; the latter was selected.
  • Between speed and accuracy, he values the latter more.
学习者例句
  • I like apples and bananas. I like the latter more.
  • We have two cars. The latter is faster.
  • You can take the bus or train. The latter is cheaper.
  • We saw cats and dogs. The latter were bigger.
  • He spoke about summer and winter. The latter is colder.
adjective B2 relation
2

Near the end of a period

Happening near the end of a period of time.

用法模式: in the latter [part/stages/years] of [something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'latter' with 'later'; here it refers to position in time within a period, not after something else happens.
近义词
final (Refers to the very end; 'latter' suggests closer to the end but not necessarily final.) | closing (Emphasizes winding down toward an end.)
反义词
early (Refers to the beginning part of a period, opposite in time reference to 'latter'.)
搭配
latter part |latter stages |latter years
主题
time |history |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She achieved great success in the latter part of her career.
  • The latter stages of the project required intense focus.
  • During the latter half of the century, technology advanced rapidly.
  • He became more reflective in his latter years.
  • The disease worsens in its latter stages.
学习者例句
  • I met him in the latter part of the year.
  • The latter days of summer are hot here.
  • She traveled a lot in her latter years.
  • We worked hard in the latter stages of the job.
  • The latter part of the movie was exciting.
语法
词典原形
latter
IPA
GB/lˈætɚ/
US/lˈætɚ/
音节与重音
lat - ter (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (lat)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: latter
词族
Core family
late adjective A1 lately adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
former adjective B1
Advanced or less common
latterly adverb
相关表达

in the latter part of

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈætɚ pˈɑɹt əv/
fixed phrase

During final portion of period

During the last part of a time period.

例句
  • In the latter part of his life, he moved to the countryside.
  • The team played better in the latter part of the season.

the former and the latter

1
/ðə fˈɔɹmɚ ˈænd ðə lˈætɚ/
fixed phrase

First and second mentioned items

Used to talk about the first thing and the second thing you said before.

例句
  • We considered Paris and London; the former is romantic, the latter is lively.
  • Tea and coffee are available; the former is calming, while the latter is energizing.

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