英语

man

gb/mˈæn/ us/mˈæn/
A1 英语
~ 200
义项
0 个义项
名词 A1 entity
1

Adult human male

A grown-up boy; an adult male person.

用法模式: [a/an] man
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'man' with 'men' (plural form).
近义词
male (More general term for the sex; can refer to animals or humans.) | gentleman (Politer or more formal term, often implying good manners.)
反义词
woman (Refers to an adult human female.)
搭配
young man |old man |tall man |married man |business man
主题
people |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The man sitting by the window is my uncle.
  • A man in a blue suit walked into the room.
  • She married a kind and generous man.
  • The police are looking for a man in his thirties.
学习者例句
  • The man is tall.
  • I see a man in the park.
  • That man is my teacher.
  • A man is in the car.
名词 B1 entity
2

Human being (general)

A person; any human being, not just male.

常见错误:
Learners may think 'man' always means male; context matters when it means humans in general.
近义词
human (Neutral term for any member of the species Homo sapiens.) | person (Everyday neutral term for an individual human.)
反义词
animal (Non-human living creature.)
搭配
mankind |early man |modern man
主题
people |society |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Man has always sought to explore new places.
  • Early man lived in small groups.
  • The discovery changed how man understood the universe.
学习者例句
  • Man needs water to live.
  • Early man made tools from stone.
  • Man can travel to the moon.
动词 B2 action
3

Operate or staff a position

To work at or be in control of something, like a machine or station.

用法模式: to man [something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with 'manage'; 'man' here is about staffing or operating, not overseeing tasks broadly.
近义词
staff (Focuses on providing people to operate or manage something.) | operate (Focuses on controlling or running machinery or systems.)
反义词
vacate (Leave a position or place unstaffed.)
搭配
man the station |man the controls |man the desk
主题
work |military |technology |law
例句
  • Soldiers were ordered to man the watchtower.
  • She manned the front desk during the night shift.
  • Volunteers manned the information booth at the festival.
学习者例句
  • He will man the desk today.
  • They man the boat during the race.
  • We man the shop on weekends.
exclamation informal B1 action
4

Exclamation of surprise/emphasis

A word you say to show strong feelings like surprise or excitement.

近义词
wow (Expresses surprise or admiration; more neutral.) | gee (Milder exclamation, often old-fashioned.)
主题
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Man, that was an incredible game!
  • Man, I can't believe we missed the bus.
  • Man, you look tired today.
学习者例句
  • Man, that is big!
  • Man, I am hungry!
  • Man, this is hard!
语法
词典原形
man
IPA
GB/mˈæn/
US/mˈæn/
音节与重音
man (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (man)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: man
  • Plural: men
Verb
  • Base: man
  • 3rd Person Singular: mans
  • Present Participle: manning
  • Past: manned
词族
Forms
men noun mans verb manning verb manned verb
Core family
man-made adjective B1 mankind noun B1
Related words
gentleman noun A2 manly adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
woman noun A1 unmanned adjective B2
Advanced or less common
manhood noun B2 manpower noun B2
语法重点
  • Irregular present participle: manning Verb
  • Irregular past: manned Verb
相关表达

man up

1
/mˈæn ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

Be brave and responsible

To be brave and do what you must, even if it is hard or scary.

例句
  • You need to man up and tell her the truth.
  • He finally manned up and apologized for his mistake.

man's best friend

1
/mˈænz bˈɛst fɹˈɛnd/
idiom

Domestic dog as a companion

A dog; called this because dogs are loyal and friendly to people.

例句
  • Dogs are often called man's best friend because they are so loyal.
  • For many people, a dog really is man's best friend.

man-to-man talk

1
/mˈæn tə mˈæn tˈɔk/
fixed phrase

Direct talk between two men

A serious and honest talk between two men about something important.

例句
  • They had a man-to-man talk about his future plans.
  • I think it's time we had a man-to-man talk.

the man of the house

1
/ðə mˈæn əv ðə hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase

Adult male head of household

The adult male who is seen as leading or responsible for the family at home.

例句
  • When his father died, John became the man of the house.
  • He likes to think he's the man of the house.

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