memorize
gb/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/ us/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/
B1
英语
~ 9400
义项
0 个义项
动词
B1
action
1
Learn something so you can recall it exactly
To learn something so well that you can say or write it without looking.
用法模式：
to memorize [something]
常见错误：
Learners often confuse "memorize" with "remember". "Memorize" is the active process of learning something so you can remember it later (e.g., "I will memorize this poem tonight"), while "remember" is the state of already having it in your memory (e.g., "I remember this poem"). Another mistake is saying *"memorize by heart"*, which is redundant in English; you can say either "memorize it" or "learn it by heart", but not both together in a natural way.
近义词
learn by heart (More idiomatic and slightly more emotional; often used for texts like poems and songs.)
|
commit to memory (More formal or literary; less common in everyday conversation.)
|
remember (Broader and more general; does not always imply deliberate effort or exact recall like "memorize".)
反义词
forget (Opposite result: to be unable to remember something that was known before.)
|
improvise (Opposite approach with speeches or performances: to speak or act without preparing or memorizing words in advance.)
搭配
memorize a poem
|memorize a speech
|memorize vocabulary
|memorize lines
|memorize facts
|memorize a phone number
主题
education
|cognition
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
例句
- I had to memorize twenty new vocabulary words for the test.
- She memorized her lines for the play over the weekend.
- He can memorize phone numbers after hearing them only once.
- The students were asked to memorize a short poem in English.
- I usually memorize my presentation so I don’t have to read from my notes.
学习者例句
- I need to memorize these words for tomorrow.
- She memorized the song and sang it in class.
- He memorized his speech before the meeting.
- We memorized the rules for the game.
- It is hard to memorize long numbers.
语法
词典原形
memorize
IPA
GB/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/
US/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/
音节与重音
mem - or - ize （3 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (mem)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: memorize
- 3rd Person Singular: memorizes
- Present Participle: memorizing
- Past: memorized
词族
Forms
memorizes
verb
memorizing
verb
memorized
verb
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unmemorable
adjective
forget
verb A2
Advanced or less common
commemorate
verb B2
commemoration
noun
相关表达
这个词条暂未关联相关表达。