英语

momentary

gb/mˈoʊməntˌɛɹi/ us/mˈoʊməntˌɛɹi/
B2 英语
~ 5700
义项
0 个义项
adjective B2 property
1

lasting for a very short time

Happening or existing for a very short time only.

用法模式: a momentary [noun]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "momentary" with "momentous". "Momentary" means lasting for a very short time, while "momentous" means very important or significant. For example, "a momentary problem" is a short, brief problem, but "a momentous decision" is a very important decision.
近义词
brief (Neutral and very common; does not stress how extremely short the time is as strongly as 'momentary'.) | fleeting (Suggests something that passes almost too quickly to notice; slightly more literary than 'momentary'.) | short-lived (Often used for states or events that end quickly but may last longer than a 'momentary' one.)
反义词
lasting (Focuses on continuing for a long time, the opposite of something that ends quickly.) | permanent (Describes something that does not change or end, unlike something that is only momentary.)
搭配
momentary lapse |momentary delay |momentary pause |momentary panic |momentary confusion |momentary loss of control
主题
daily life |time |emotions |core_vocabulary
例句
  • After a momentary silence, the room filled with laughter again.
  • She felt a momentary fear as the lights went out.
  • There was a momentary delay while the computer restarted.
  • His momentary lapse in concentration cost him the game.
  • The pain was only momentary and quickly disappeared.
学习者例句
  • There was a momentary stop in the music.
  • I had a momentary feeling of sadness.
  • We felt a momentary shake in the plane.
  • Her anger was momentary and then she smiled.
  • The screen showed a momentary flash of light.
adjective technical C1 property
2

working only while pressed

Used about a button or switch that works only when you keep your finger on it and stops when you let go.

用法模式: a momentary [switch/button/contact]
常见错误:
Learners may think "momentary" here just means "short" in time. In technical contexts, it specifically describes how a button or switch behaves: it works only while pressed and does not stay on by itself.
近义词
non-latching (Technical term emphasizing that the switch does not stay in the on position after being pressed.) | spring-loaded (Describes a similar mechanism that returns to its original position, though not all spring-loaded switches are strictly momentary.)
反义词
latching (Describes a switch that stays in its new state after being pressed, the opposite of a momentary switch.)
搭配
momentary switch |momentary button |momentary contact |momentary push button |momentary action switch
主题
technology |engineering |science
例句
  • The doorbell uses a momentary switch that rings only while you press it.
  • This circuit is controlled by a momentary push button on the front panel.
  • Use a momentary contact switch so the motor stops as soon as the button is released.
学习者例句
  • The light turns on with a momentary switch.
  • Press the momentary button to start the test.
  • The bell rings only when the momentary switch is held down.
语法
词典原形
momentary
IPA
GB/mˈoʊməntˌɛɹi/
US/mˈoʊməntˌɛɹi/
音节与重音
mo - ment - ary (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (mo)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: momentary
词族
Core family
moment noun A2 momentarily adverb B2
Related words
momentous adjective C1 momentum noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
permanent adjective B1
相关表达

a momentary lapse in concentration

1
/ə mˈoʊməntˌɛɹi lˈæps ˈɪn kˌɔnsəntɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

a brief loss of focus

A very short time when someone stops paying attention.

例句
  • A momentary lapse in concentration cost the team a goal.
  • Drivers often make mistakes because of a momentary lapse in concentration.

a momentary lapse of reason

2
/ə mˈoʊməntˌɛɹi lˈæps əv ɹˈizən/
fixed phrase

a brief failure of clear thinking

A very short time when someone does not think clearly or sensibly.

例句
  • He blamed the mistake on a momentary lapse of reason.
  • It was just a momentary lapse of reason; she would never normally say something like that.

momentary loss of control

3
/mˈoʊməntˌɛɹi lˈɔs əv kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

a brief loss of control

A very short time when a person cannot control their actions, emotions, or a situation.

例句
  • The accident was caused by a momentary loss of control of the car.
  • She apologized for her momentary loss of control during the meeting.

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