英语

namely

gb/nˈeɪmli/ us/nˈeɪmli/
B2 英语
~ 8500
义项
0 个义项
adverb formal B2 relation
1

used to introduce specific details

Used to say the exact things you mean after a general sentence.

用法模式: [general statement], namely [specific details]
常见错误:
Learners often confuse "namely" with "for example". "Namely" usually introduces a complete and exact list or precise information, while "for example" introduces one or more examples from a larger group. Another common mistake is starting a new sentence with "Namely"; it is normally used after a comma in the same sentence as the general statement.
近义词
specifically (Very close in meaning; a bit more common in both spoken and written English and slightly less formal.) | in particular (Often used similarly, but can sound a bit more conversational and is not always used with such precise, list-like detail.)
反义词
generally speaking (Signals a broad, not detailed statement, which contrasts with the precise detail introduced by "namely".) | roughly (Introduces an approximate idea, the opposite of the precise, exact details given by "namely".)
搭配
namely that |namely the following |three things, namely |the problem, namely |namely the fact that
主题
writing |communication |academic |business |education |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Three countries, namely Spain, Italy, and Greece, were hit hardest by the heatwave.
  • The company faces two main challenges, namely rising costs and falling demand.
  • We need to address the most urgent issue, namely the shortage of medical staff.
  • The study focused on three age groups, namely children, adults, and seniors.
  • She has only one aim, namely to finish the project on time.
学习者例句
  • Our class has two tests, namely a midterm and a final exam.
  • He speaks three languages, namely English, French, and German.
  • The team has one big problem, namely a lack of money.
  • We visited two cities, namely London and Paris.
  • The report looks at one topic, namely climate change.
adverb formal C1 relation
2

used to restate more clearly

Used to say the same idea again but in clearer or more exact words.

用法模式: [statement], namely [clearer explanation]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use "namely" where "because" or "so" would be more natural. "Namely" does not show cause or result; it only explains the previous idea in a clearer or more exact way. Another mistake is putting "namely" at the start of a paragraph as a topic opener; it should connect directly to the previous clause.
近义词
that is to say (Very close in meaning but slightly more wordy and old-fashioned; often used in similar formal explanations.) | in other words (Also restates an idea more clearly but can sound more conversational than "namely".)
反义词
ambiguously (Means in an unclear way, which contrasts with the clarifying function of "namely".) | vaguely (Means without clear detail, the opposite of the precise clarification given by "namely".)
搭配
namely that |namely the fact that |namely in that |namely this |the solution, namely that
主题
communication |writing |academic |education |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The decision was based on one key concern, namely that the data could not be trusted.
  • The policy targets the most vulnerable group, namely those without stable housing.
  • Her argument relies on a false assumption, namely that all online information is reliable.
  • The real issue, namely the lack of long-term planning, was never discussed.
  • The solution is simple, namely that we must reduce our overall energy use.
学习者例句
  • The doctor had one worry, namely that the medicine might be too strong.
  • He made a big mistake, namely that he did not check his work.
  • They had the same goal, namely to help poor families.
  • The main point, namely that we must save money, was clear.
  • We agreed on one thing, namely that the rules were not fair.
语法
词典原形
namely
IPA
GB/nˈeɪmli/
US/nˈeɪmli/
音节与重音
namely (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (namely)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: namely
  • Plural: namelies
词族
Forms
namelies noun
Core family
name noun A1
Related words
rename verb B1 nickname noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
nameless adjective unnamed adjective
Advanced or less common
namesake noun nominal adjective B2 nominally adverb C1
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