英语

outdo

gb/ˌaʊtdˈu/ us/ˌaʊtdˈu/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
动词 B2 action
1

do better than someone

to be better than another person

用法模式: [someone] outdoes [someone] (at/in [activity])
常见错误:
Often confused with 'undo' (to reverse an action). 'Outdo' means 'do better than'.
近义词
outperform (Common in work/sports; focuses on results.) | surpass (More general and slightly more formal.) | outclass (Suggests being clearly superior.) | beat (More informal; often about winning.)
反义词
underperform (Do worse than expected or than others.) | fall short (Fail to reach the same level or standard.)
搭配
outdo a rival |outdo a competitor |outdo the competition |outdo your opponents |outdo your peers |try to outdo |aim to outdo |outdo them at |outdo others in |outdo each other
主题
competition |work |sports
例句
  • She trained hard this season and outdid all her rivals.
  • Our new model outdoes the previous one in speed and battery life.
  • He’s always trying to outdo his older brother.
学习者例句
  • I want to outdo my best score.
  • She outdid everyone in the race.
动词 C1 action
2

be more extreme than something

to go beyond what is expected or usual

用法模式: [something] outdoes [standard/expectation/previous result]
常见错误:
Learners may overuse 'outdo' where 'exceed' is more natural in formal writing (e.g., 'exceed expectations').
近义词
exceed (More formal; common with numbers and expectations.) | top (More informal; often about beating a previous record.) | surpass (Neutral-formal; focuses on going beyond.)
反义词
miss (Fail to reach a target or expectation.) | fall below (Be less than a standard or level.)
搭配
outdo expectations |outdo projections |outdo forecasts |outdo last year |outdo the original |outdo the first season |outdo the plan |outdo the record |outdo previous results |outdo the target
主题
daily_life |communication |business
例句
  • The campaign outdid all expectations and went viral within days.
  • This year’s profits outdid our forecasts by a wide margin.
  • The sequel tries to outdo the original with bigger action scenes.
学习者例句
  • The results outdid our expectations.
语法
词典原形
outdo
IPA
GB/ˌaʊtdˈu/
US/ˌaʊtdˈu/
音节与重音
outdo (1 个音节)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: outdo
  • 3rd Person Singular: outdoes
  • Present Participle: outdoing
  • Past: outdid
  • Past Participle: outdone
词族
Forms
outdoes verb outdoing verb outdid verb outdone verb
Core family
do verb A1
Related words
overdo verb redo verb A2 undo verb B1
相关表达

cannot be outdone

1
/kænˈɑt bˈi ˈaʊtdˈʌn/
fixed phrase

impossible to surpass

no one can do better

例句
  • Her attention to detail cannot be outdone.
  • For comfort, this hotel’s beds cannot be outdone.
  • His enthusiasm cannot be outdone on game day.

not to be outdone

1
/nˈɑt tə bˈi ˈaʊtdˈʌn/
idiom

refuse to be less impressive

to do something so you are not worse than others

例句
  • Her sister, not to be outdone, bought an even bigger cake.
  • The first company cut prices, and the rival, not to be outdone, offered free shipping too.
  • He arrived in a tuxedo, and she, not to be outdone, wore a floor-length gown.

outdo each other

1
/ˌaʊtdˈu ˈit͡ʃ ˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

compete to be better

to try to be better than one another

例句
  • At the potluck, everyone tried to outdo each other with homemade desserts.
  • The two teams kept outdoing each other in the second half.
  • On social media, influencers often seem to outdo each other with stunts.

outdo yourself

1
/ˌaʊtdˈu jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

do better than usual

to do your best work ever

例句
  • You really outdid yourself with this presentation.
  • She outdid herself this year and won two awards.
  • I think we can outdo ourselves if we start earlier next time.

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