英语

outer

gb/ˈaʊtɚ/ us/ˈaʊtɚ/
B2 英语
~ 5700
义项
0 个义项
adjective B2 property
1

located on or near the outside

On the outside of something, or farther from the center than another part.

用法模式: the outer [part/edge/layer] of [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say *“the outside layer”* when they mean *“the outer layer”*. Both can be correct, but *“outer”* is more natural before technical or specific nouns like *“layer”*, *“edge”*, or *“surface”*. Another mistake is using *“outer”* after a verb (e.g. *“the wall is outer”*); in modern English, *“outer”* is almost always used before a noun: *“the outer wall”*.
近义词
external (More formal; often used about systems, organizations, or technical contexts.) | outside (More general and everyday; can be adjective or noun, while 'outer' is mainly used before a noun.)
反义词
inner (Describes something closer to the center or inside, the direct opposite of 'outer' in physical position.)
搭配
outer layer |outer edge |outer surface |outer ring |outer wall |outer suburbs
主题
daily life |science |space |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The outer layer of the onion is dry and papery.
  • They live in the outer suburbs, far from the city center.
  • A fence runs along the outer edge of the field.
  • The spacecraft passed into outer space beyond Earth's atmosphere.
  • The outer wall of the castle was the first line of defense.
学习者例句
  • Please clean the outer side of the window.
  • The outer door was closed, but the inner door was open.
  • He moved to the outer lane of the track.
  • We painted the outer walls of the house white.
  • There is ice on the outer surface of the pipe.
名词 C1 entity
2

the more external part

The part that is farther from the center or inside, when you compare two parts.

用法模式: the outer of [two/things]
常见错误:
This noun use of *“outer”* is quite rare. Learners often try to use it where a simple noun like *“outside”* or a full phrase like *“the outer part”* would be more natural. In most everyday situations, it is better to say *“the outside one”* or *“the one on the outside”*.
近义词
outside (Can be used similarly as a noun, but sounds less comparative and more general than 'outer'.)
反义词
inner (Refers to the part closer to the center when contrasting two parts, the opposite of 'outer' here.)
搭配
the outer of the two |choose the outer |the outer is damaged
主题
geometry |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Take the outer of the two lanes if you want to drive more slowly.
  • The paint on the outer of the two doors has started to peel.
  • Inspect both seals and replace the outer if it shows any cracks.
学习者例句
  • Use the outer of the two cups; it is cleaner.
  • Stand in the outer of the two lines.
  • The outer of the two rings is slightly larger.
  • He chose the outer of the two seats, near the window.
语法
词典原形
outer
IPA
GB/ˈaʊtɚ/
US/ˈaʊtɚ/
音节与重音
out - er (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (out)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: outer
词族
Core family
out adverb A1 outside adjective A1
Related words
outward adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
inner adjective A2 inside adjective A1
Advanced or less common
outwardly adverb B2 outermost adjective
相关表达

outer circle

1
/ˈaʊtɚ sˈɚkəl/
fixed phrase

circle farther from the center

The circle or group that is farther from the middle than another circle or group.

例句
  • Students stood in an inner and an outer circle for the activity.
  • Guests who were less well known sat in the outer circle of seats.

outer clothing

1
/ˈaʊtɚ klˈoʊðɪŋ/
fixed phrase

clothes worn on top of others

Clothes you wear over other clothes, like coats or jackets, that people can see from the outside.

例句
  • He took off his outer clothing and hung it by the door.
  • In winter, your outer clothing should be warm and windproof.

outer ear

1
/ˈaʊtɚ ˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

external part of the ear

The part of your ear you can see on the outside of your head, and the short tube inside it.

例句
  • An infection in the outer ear can be very painful.
  • She wore small earrings that rested on the outer ear.

outer edge

1
/ˈaʊtɚ ˈɛd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

edge farthest from the center

The border or line around something that is far from the middle.

例句
  • There is a path around the outer edge of the lake.
  • Please stand on the outer edge of the circle.

outer layer

1
/ˈaʊtɚ lˈeɪɚ/
fixed phrase

the outside layer of something

The top or outside part of something that has more than one layer.

例句
  • Remove the outer layer of the onion before cutting it.
  • The jacket has an outer layer that is windproof and waterproof.

outer limits

1
/ˈaʊtɚ lˈɪmɪts/
fixed phrase

furthest possible or allowed point

The most extreme point or level that something can reach or is allowed to reach.

例句
  • The law sets the outer limits of government power.
  • The experiment pushed the outer limits of what the machine could do.

outer ring

1
/ˈaʊtɚ ɹˈɪŋ/
fixed phrase

outermost ring or circle

The circle or ring that is far from the middle, when there are two or more circles.

例句
  • Cars in the outer ring of the roundabout must give way.
  • The planet has a faint outer ring that is hard to see.

outer shell

1
/ˈaʊtɚ ʃˈɛl/
fixed phrase

hard outside covering

The hard or strong outside part that protects something softer inside.

例句
  • The outer shell of the building is made of glass.
  • The seed has a tough outer shell that protects it.

outer suburbs

1
/ˈaʊtɚ sˈʌbɚbz/
fixed phrase

suburbs far from city center

Areas with houses and shops that are near a city but are far from its center.

例句
  • House prices are lower in the outer suburbs.
  • They moved from the city center to the outer suburbs after having children.

outer surface

1
/ˈaʊtɚ sˈɚfɪs/
fixed phrase

outside surface of something

The outside part of something that you can touch or see.

例句
  • The outer surface of the pan gets very hot.
  • The scientist examined the outer surface of the rock with a microscope.

outer space

1
/ˈaʊtɚ spˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

space beyond Earth's atmosphere

The huge area outside Earth, where the stars, planets, and other objects are.

例句
  • Satellites orbit in outer space.
  • Many children dream of traveling to outer space.
  • Many people dream of traveling to outer space.
  • The satellite will remain in outer space for several years.

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