英语

own

gb/ˈoʊn/ us/ˈoʊn/
A1 英语
~ 1600
义项
0 个义项
动词 A1 action
1

Have something as property

To have something that belongs to you.

用法模式: to own [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'own' with 'have'. 'Own' emphasizes legal possession, while 'have' can mean simply holding or experiencing something.
近义词
possess (More formal; often used in legal or technical contexts.)
反义词
rent (To use something temporarily in exchange for payment, without owning it.)
搭配
own property |own a car |own a house |own shares |own a business
主题
daily life |business |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She owns three houses in the city.
  • Do you own this laptop?
  • They own a small bakery in town.
  • He owns several shares in the company.
  • I don't own any pets.
学习者例句
  • I own a red car.
  • She owns a dog.
  • We own a small shop.
  • Do you own this phone?
  • They own a big house.
adjective A2 property
2

Belonging to oneself

Belonging to the person or thing we talk about.

用法模式: [someone's] own [noun]
常见错误:
Learners may omit 'own' when they want to emphasize possession, making the sentence less clear.
近义词
personal (Focuses on being private or individual rather than on ownership.)
反义词
shared (Used by more than one person, not belonging to only one.)
搭配
my own room |her own idea |his own car |their own home
主题
daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She has her own apartment now.
  • Bring your own lunch to school.
  • He fixed his own bike.
  • I have my own reasons for leaving.
学习者例句
  • This is my own pen.
  • He has his own bed.
  • We have our own room.
  • She likes her own clothes.
动词 slang B2 action
3

Defeat or embarrass someone

To beat someone very badly or make them feel stupid, especially online.

用法模式: to own [someone]
常见错误:
Learners may misunderstand slang 'own' as literal possession rather than defeat; context is key.
近义词
crush (Informal; emphasizes overwhelming victory.)
反义词
lose to (To be defeated by someone else.)
搭配
totally own |completely owned |owned in debate
主题
internet |sports |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He totally owned his opponent in the game.
  • She owned him during the debate.
  • That comedian really owned the heckler.
学习者例句
  • He owned me in the game.
  • She owned her friend in chess.
  • The player owned his rival.
语法
词典原形
own
IPA
GB/ˈoʊn/
US/ˈoʊn/
音节与重音
own (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (own)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: own
Verb
  • Base: own
  • 3rd Person Singular: owns
  • Present Participle: owning
  • Past: owned
词族
Forms
owns verb owning verb owned verb
Core family
owner noun A2 ownership noun B1
Related words
co-owner noun
Negative and opposite forms
disown verb ownerless adjective
相关表达

hold your own

1
/hˈoʊld jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
idiom

Perform as well as others

To do as well as other people in a situation.

例句
  • Even against more experienced players, she can hold her own.
  • He held his own in the discussion with experts.

make something your own

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Adapt something for yourself

To change something so it feels personal and right for you.

例句
  • She made the recipe her own by adding spices.
  • He took the song and made it his own.

on one's own

1
/ˈɔn wˈʌnz ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Alone or without help

Alone, or without anyone helping you.

例句
  • She traveled to Japan on her own.
  • He built the shed on his own.

own up to

1
/ˈoʊn ˈʌp tə/
phrasal verb

Admit responsibility for wrongdoing

To say that you did something wrong or bad.

例句
  • He owned up to breaking the window.
  • She owned up to her mistake at work.

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