英语

passenger

gb/pˈæsənd͡ʒɚ/ us/pˈæsənd͡ʒɚ/
A2 英语
~ 2100
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

Person riding in a vehicle

A person who rides in a car, bus, train, or other vehicle but does not drive it.

用法模式: [someone] is a passenger on [a vehicle]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'passenger' with 'pedestrian', but a pedestrian is walking, not riding in a vehicle.
近义词
rider (Often used for someone on a bicycle, motorcycle, or horse; can also refer to passengers in vehicles.) | commuter (Specifically refers to someone who travels regularly between home and work, often as a passenger.)
反义词
driver (The person operating the vehicle, opposite of someone who is just riding in it.)
搭配
passenger seat |passenger train |passenger plane |passenger bus |passenger ship
主题
travel |transportation |daily life
例句
  • The taxi had three passengers in the back seat.
  • All passengers must fasten their seat belts before takeoff.
  • The train was full of passengers heading to the city.
  • Only passengers with valid tickets are allowed to board the ferry.
  • The bus driver asked the passengers to remain seated.
学习者例句
  • I was a passenger in my friend's car.
  • There are many passengers on the bus.
  • The passengers are waiting at the station.
  • She is a passenger on the plane.
  • The passenger sits next to the driver.
名词 informal B2 entity
2

Person not contributing to group effort

A person in a team who does little work and lets others do everything.

用法模式: [someone] is a passenger in [a team/activity]
常见错误:
Some learners may think 'passenger' always means someone in a vehicle; here it means someone not helping in group work.
近义词
freeloader (More negative; implies taking advantage of others' work or resources.) | slacker (Informal; generally refers to someone lazy or avoiding work.)
反义词
contributor (Actively participates and adds value to group work.)
搭配
team passenger |workplace passenger
主题
work |sports |social |relationships
例句
  • He was just a passenger on the project, letting everyone else do the hard work.
  • The coach warned that there’s no room for passengers on this team.
  • In group assignments, avoid being a passenger and share the workload.
学习者例句
  • He is a passenger in the team.
  • She does nothing and is a passenger at work.
  • No passengers are wanted for this job.
语法
词典原形
passenger
IPA
GB/pˈæsənd͡ʒɚ/
US/pˈæsənd͡ʒɚ/
音节与重音
pas - sen - ger (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (pas)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: passenger
  • Plural: passengers
词族
Forms
passengers noun
Core family
pass verb A2 passage noun A2
Related words
passport noun A2 passable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
impassable adjective
相关表达

passenger plane

1
/pˈæsənd͡ʒɚ plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

Airplane for carrying people

An airplane that carries people, not goods.

例句
  • The passenger plane landed safely at the airport.
  • They boarded a large passenger plane bound for New York.

passenger seat

1
/pˈæsənd͡ʒɚ sˈit/
fixed phrase

Seat for non-driver in vehicle

The seat in a car or other vehicle where someone sits who is not driving.

例句
  • She put her bag on the passenger seat.
  • The passenger seat was covered with a blanket.

passenger train

1
/pˈæsənd͡ʒɚ tɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

Train for carrying people

A train that carries people, not goods.

例句
  • We took a passenger train from London to Edinburgh.
  • The station only serves passenger trains.

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