英语

personal

gb/pˈɚsənəl/ us/pˈɚsənəl/
A2 英语
~ 600
义项
0 个义项
adjective A2 property
1

Relating to an individual person

About or connected to one person, not others.

用法模式: [personal] [noun]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'personal' with 'private'. 'Personal' means related to a person, while 'private' means not for others to see or know.
近义词
private (Emphasizes something meant to be kept from others, often more about secrecy.)
反义词
public (Belonging to or open for everyone, not specific to one person.)
搭配
personal life |personal information |personal opinion |personal experience |personal belongings
主题
daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She refused to answer questions about her personal life.
  • Your personal belongings are in the locker.
  • That's just my personal opinion, not the company's view.
  • He shared his personal experience of living abroad.
  • Personal information should be kept secure.
学习者例句
  • This is my personal bag.
  • I don't talk about my personal life at work.
  • Please keep your personal things in your room.
  • That is my personal choice.
  • He told me his personal story.
adjective A2 property
2

For use by one person only

Made for one person to use.

用法模式: [personal] [item/device/service]
近义词
individual (Focuses on being for one specific person rather than shared.)
反义词
shared (Used by more than one person.)
搭配
personal computer |personal account |personal space
主题
daily life |technology |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • I have my own personal computer at home.
  • Please respect my personal space.
  • Each employee has a personal locker.
学习者例句
  • This is my personal phone.
  • I need my personal space.
  • He uses his personal account for shopping.
adjective B1 property
3

Based on someone's feelings or opinions

Based on how someone feels or thinks, not on facts.

用法模式: [personal] [view/decision/opinion]
近义词
subjective (More formal; used in contrast to 'objective'.)
反义词
objective (Based on facts and not influenced by feelings.)
搭配
personal opinion |personal judgment
主题
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • That's a personal judgment, not a scientific one.
  • Her choice of dress was a personal decision.
  • I don't take it personally; it's just business.
学习者例句
  • This is my personal opinion.
  • It is my personal choice.
  • That is a personal question.
adjective B1 property
4

Done by oneself directly

Done by a person themselves, not by someone else.

近义词
direct (Suggests without intermediaries; may apply beyond people.)
反义词
delegated (Given to someone else to do instead of doing it yourself.)
搭配
personal visit |personal attention
主题
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例句
  • The president made a personal visit to the disaster area.
  • I want to give you my personal attention on this matter.
  • She took a personal interest in the project.
学习者例句
  • I made a personal call to her.
  • He gave me his personal help.
  • She made a personal trip to see her friend.
语法
词典原形
personal
IPA
GB/pˈɚsənəl/
US/pˈɚsənəl/
音节与重音
per - son - al (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: personal
词族
Core family
person noun A1 personally adverb B1 personality noun A2
Related words
personalize verb B2 personnel noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal adjective B2
Advanced or less common
interpersonal adjective B2 impersonate verb B2 personify verb C1
相关表达

personal best

1
/pˈɚsənəl bˈɛst/
fixed phrase

One's best achievement so far

The best result you have ever achieved in something.

例句
  • She ran the race in 20 minutes, a new personal best.
  • He scored 95 points, beating his previous personal best.

nothing personal

1
/nˈʌθɪŋ pˈɚsənəl/
fixed phrase

Not meant as an insult to you

Used to say that what you are doing is not because of dislike for the other person.

例句
  • It's nothing personal, I just have to follow the rules.
  • Nothing personal, but I think we should hire someone else.

nothing personal

2
/nˈʌθɪŋ pˈɚsənəl/
fixed phrase

Not meant as an insult to you specifically

Used to say you are not trying to hurt someone’s feelings.

例句
  • Nothing personal, but I think we need someone else for this job.
  • It's nothing personal; it's just business policy.

take it personally

1
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt pˈɚsənəli/
fixed phrase

Feel hurt by something said/done

To feel upset because you think something is directed at you personally.

例句
  • Don't take it personally; he's rude to everyone.
  • She took the criticism personally and was very upset.
  • She took the comment personally and stopped talking to him.

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