英语

pick

gb/pˈɪk/ us/pˈɪk/
A2 英语
~ 800
义项
0 个义项
动词 A2 action
1

Choose or select something

To choose one thing or person from several.

用法模式: to pick [something/someone]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pick' meaning 'choose' with 'pick' meaning 'remove' (e.g., 'pick flowers'). Context decides the meaning.
近义词
choose (Most common and neutral alternative; interchangeable in many contexts.) | select (Slightly more formal than 'pick'.)
反义词
reject (Means to refuse or not choose something.)
搭配
pick a winner |pick a team |pick a color |pick your favorite
主题
daily life |decision making |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She picked the red dress instead of the blue one.
  • You can pick any book you like from the shelf.
  • They picked John to lead the project.
  • I picked three songs for the playlist.
  • We need to pick a date for the meeting.
学习者例句
  • I will pick this shirt.
  • Please pick one card.
  • He picks the big apple.
  • We pick our seats early.
  • You can pick your lunch.
动词 A2 action
2

Remove using fingers or tool

To take something away by using your fingers or a small tool.

用法模式: to pick [something] from [something]
常见错误:
Some learners confuse 'pick' with 'collect'. 'Pick' often means to remove individually, usually by hand.
近义词
pluck (Often used for removing plants, feathers, or strings.)
反义词
place (To put something somewhere rather than remove it.)
搭配
pick flowers |pick fruit |pick a lock
主题
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She picked an apple from the tree.
  • He picked the lock with a hairpin.
  • The child picked a toy from the box.
  • Workers picked grapes in the vineyard.
学习者例句
  • I pick the flower from the garden.
  • She picks an apple from the tree.
  • They pick the ball from the water.
动词 B1 action
3

Fiddle with fingers repeatedly

To touch or pull something many times with your fingers.

用法模式: to pick at [something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'pick at' with 'eat' in general; it actually means to eat very little or touch food without interest.
近义词
fiddle with (Less about removal, more about restless touching.)
反义词
leave alone (To stop touching or disturbing something.)
搭配
pick at food |pick at skin
主题
daily life |body |daily_life
例句
  • Don't pick at that scab or it won't heal.
  • He kept picking at his nails during the meeting.
  • She absent-mindedly picked at the edge of the paper.
学习者例句
  • Do not pick at your skin.
  • She picks at her food slowly.
  • He picks at his nails.
名词 A2 entity
4

A choice or selection

Something or someone that is chosen from many options.

近义词
choice (Most common equivalent; interchangeable.) | selection (Slightly more formal than 'pick'.)
反义词
reject (Something that was not chosen.)
搭配
first pick |good pick |top pick
主题
daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The committee's pick for president was announced today.
  • She's our top pick for the role.
  • That was a good pick for dinner.
学习者例句
  • This is my first pick.
  • He is our top pick.
  • That is a good pick.
名词 B1 entity
5

Small plucking or striking tool

A small tool used to remove things or play a guitar.

近义词
plectrum (Technical term mainly used in music for guitar picks.)
搭配
guitar pick |ice pick
主题
music |tools |daily_life |arts_entertainment
例句
  • He strummed the guitar with a pick.
  • The climber carried an ice pick for safety.
  • She used a toothpick to clean her teeth.
学习者例句
  • I play guitar with a pick.
  • He uses an ice pick in climbing.
  • She cleans her teeth with a toothpick.
语法
词典原形
pick
IPA
GB/pˈɪk/
US/pˈɪk/
音节与重音
pick (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (pick)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: pick
  • Plural: pick, picks
Verb
  • Base: pick
  • 3rd Person Singular: picks
  • Present Participle: picking
  • Past: picked
词族
Forms
picks noun picking verb picked verb
Core family
picky adjective B1 picker noun
Related words
handpick verb pickiness noun
Negative and opposite forms
unpick verb
Advanced or less common
相关表达

pick on

1
/pˈɪk ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Bully or criticize repeatedly

To be unkind to someone again and again without reason.

例句
  • The older kids always picked on him at school.
  • Stop picking on your little brother!

pick out

1
/pˈɪk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Identify and choose from group

To choose one thing from many by looking carefully.

例句
  • She picked out a blue dress from the rack.
  • Can you pick out your name on this list?

pick over

1
/pˈɪk ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Examine to find best items

To look carefully at many things to choose the best ones.

例句
  • Shoppers picked over the sale items for bargains.
  • They picked over the fruit before buying.

pick up

1
/pˈɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Lift from a surface by hand

To take something into your hand from a table, floor, etc.

例句
  • Can you pick up that pen for me?
  • She picked up the baby and smiled.

pick up

4
/pˈɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

collect from a place

To go somewhere and get someone or something.

例句
  • Can you pick me up from the station?
  • I need to pick up my prescription after work.
  • She picked the kids up from school.

pick up on

1
/pˈɪk ˈʌp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Notice and understand subtlety

To see and understand something that is not easy to see right away.

例句
  • He quickly picked up on her nervousness.
  • Did you pick up on what she meant?

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