英语

possess

gb/pəzˈɛs/ us/pəzˈɛs/
B2 英语
~ 2200
义项
0 个义项
动词 B2 state
1

To have or own something

To have something and say it belongs to you.

用法模式: to possess [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'possess' in casual speech where 'have' or 'own' would sound more natural.
近义词
own (More common in everyday speech when talking about having something as your property.) | have (Very general term for holding or owning; less formal than 'possess'.)
反义词
lack (Means not having something that might be needed or wanted.)
搭配
possess property |possess rights |possess skills |possess assets
主题
law |business |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She possesses a large collection of rare books.
  • Citizens possess certain legal rights.
  • The company possesses several valuable patents.
  • He possesses a natural talent for music.
学习者例句
  • I possess a small car.
  • She possesses a red dress.
  • They possess many old photos.
  • We possess a big house.
动词 B2 state
2

To have a quality or ability

To have a special skill, quality, or feeling.

用法模式: to possess [a quality/ability]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'possess' with 'show'; possessing a quality doesn't mean it is always visible.
近义词
have (More common in everyday language; 'possess' is more formal.) | display (Focuses more on showing the quality rather than just having it.)
反义词
lack (Means not having the quality or ability.)
搭配
possess courage |possess intelligence |possess charm |possess knowledge
主题
personal traits |skills |education |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She possesses great patience with children.
  • The team possesses the skills needed to succeed.
  • He possesses an excellent memory.
  • They possess the determination to finish the project.
学习者例句
  • I possess good cooking skills.
  • She possesses a kind heart.
  • He possesses strong arms.
  • They possess much energy.
动词 B2 action
3

Control someone's mind or body (supernatural)

When a spirit or demon controls a person's mind or body.

用法模式: to possess [someone]
常见错误:
Learners might confuse this with simply controlling someone in a normal way; here it is supernatural.
近义词
control (General term for having power over someone; lacks supernatural connotation.)
反义词
release (In the supernatural sense, to free someone from possession.)
搭配
possessed by a demon |evil spirit possesses |spirit possession
主题
religion |supernatural |emotions |core_vocabulary
例句
  • They believed the girl was possessed by an evil spirit.
  • In the story, a ghost possessed the main character.
  • The priest tried to help the man possessed by demons.
学习者例句
  • The man was possessed by a ghost.
  • They think she is possessed by an evil spirit.
  • A demon possessed the boy.
语法
词典原形
possess
IPA
GB/pəzˈɛs/
US/pəzˈɛs/
音节与重音
pos - sess (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sess)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: possess
  • 3rd Person Singular: possesses
  • Present Participle: possessing
  • Past: possessed
词族
Forms
possesses verb possessing verb possessed verb
Core family
possession noun A2 possessive adjective B2
Related words
possessor noun B2 possessively adverb possessiveness noun
Advanced or less common
dispossess verb dispossession noun
相关表达

be possessed of

1
/bˈi pəzˈɛst əv/
fixed phrase formal

To have a quality or thing (formal)

To have a certain quality or thing (formal style).

例句
  • She is possessed of great beauty and charm.
  • He was possessed of unusual courage during the crisis.

possessed by an idea

1
/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ ən aɪdˈiə/
fixed phrase

Completely focused on an idea

When someone cannot stop thinking about one idea.

例句
  • He was possessed by an idea to start his own company.
  • She became possessed by an idea that she must travel to Africa.

possessed by fear

1
/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Completely controlled by fear

When fear has complete control over someone’s actions or thoughts.

例句
  • He seemed possessed by fear after hearing the bad news.
  • She was possessed by fear and couldn’t move.

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