英语

precipitation

gb/pɹɪsˌɪpɪtˈeɪʃən/ us/pɹɪsˌɪpɪtˈeɪʃən/
B2 英语
~ 8100
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 event
1

rain, snow, and similar water

Water that falls from the sky as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

用法模式: precipitation falls on [place]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes treat "precipitation" as countable (e.g., *"many precipitations") or confuse it with "participation" because they sound similar. "Precipitation" in this weather sense is usually uncountable and refers to rain, snow, etc., not to taking part in something.
近义词
rainfall (Refers only to rain, not to snow, sleet, or hail, and is slightly more common in everyday speech.)
反义词
drought (Describes a long period with very little or no precipitation.)
搭配
heavy precipitation |light precipitation |frozen precipitation |winter precipitation |precipitation forecast |chance of precipitation
主题
weather |environment |science |nature
例句
  • The forecast is calling for heavy precipitation across the region tonight.
  • Most of the year’s precipitation here falls as snow rather than rain.
  • Freezing rain is one of the most dangerous types of precipitation for drivers.
  • This desert receives very little precipitation, even in winter.
  • The mountains create a barrier that increases precipitation on the western side.
学习者例句
  • We may get some precipitation this afternoon.
  • In this city, most precipitation comes in the spring.
  • The weather app shows no precipitation for the next three days.
  • Snow is a type of precipitation.
  • Plants need regular precipitation to grow well.
名词 B2 quantity
2

amount of rain or snow

The amount of rain or snow that falls in a place during a certain time, usually shown in millimeters or inches.

用法模式: the [period] precipitation in [place] is [amount]
常见错误:
Learners may use "rain" instead of "precipitation" in scientific or geographic contexts where snow and other forms are also included, or they may not realize that this sense focuses on the measured amount, not just the event itself.
近义词
rainfall (Often used for measured amounts in reports (e.g., "annual rainfall"), but technically refers only to rain, not snow or hail.)
反义词
dryness (Describes conditions with little or no precipitation over a period.)
搭配
annual precipitation |average precipitation |total precipitation |low precipitation |high precipitation |seasonal precipitation
主题
weather |geography |science
例句
  • The city’s average annual precipitation is just over 600 millimeters.
  • Climate change is expected to increase winter precipitation in this region.
  • Farmers are worried because this year’s precipitation has been far below normal.
  • The map shows how precipitation varies across the country.
  • Tropical forests receive high levels of precipitation throughout the year.
学习者例句
  • This area has very low annual precipitation.
  • The average precipitation in June is 80 millimeters.
  • Scientists measured the precipitation over the last ten years.
  • We moved to a place with higher precipitation for our farm.
  • Graphs of precipitation help us understand the climate.
名词 technical C1 event
3

solid forming from a solution

In chemistry, when a solid forms in a liquid because of a reaction or change, or the solid that appears.

用法模式: precipitation of [substance] from [solution]
常见错误:
Learners often think "precipitation" only means rain or snow and may not realize it has a separate, technical meaning in chemistry. They may also confuse the noun "precipitation" with the verb "to precipitate" and use the wrong form in sentences.
近义词
crystallization (Similar, but usually refers specifically to the formation of crystals, while precipitation can produce non-crystalline solids as well.)
反义词
dissolution (Describes a solid going into solution, the opposite direction of precipitation.)
搭配
precipitation reaction |protein precipitation |salt precipitation |precipitation process |precipitation of minerals
主题
science |chemistry
例句
  • The sudden precipitation of solids indicated that the reaction was complete.
  • Cooling the solution caused the precipitation of fine copper crystals.
  • In water treatment, precipitation is used to remove heavy metals from wastewater.
  • The cloudy appearance came from the precipitation of calcium carbonate.
  • Adjusting the pH can control the precipitation of different ions.
学习者例句
  • In this experiment, we watch the precipitation of a white solid.
  • Heating the liquid stops the precipitation of crystals.
  • Precipitation happens when the solution cannot hold more of the substance.
  • The brown solid is the precipitation from the reaction.
  • They used precipitation to clean the dirty water in the lab.
名词 formal C2 property
4

great haste or rashness

Doing something very fast and without enough thinking.

用法模式: to act with precipitation
常见错误:
Learners may misinterpret this formal sense as the weather meaning if they have not seen it before. It is rare in modern speech and mostly found in formal or literary writing, so learners should rely on more common words like "haste" or "rush" in everyday use.
近义词
haste (More common and general; "precipitation" sounds more formal and often suggests poor judgment.)
反义词
deliberation (Emphasizes careful, unhurried thought, the opposite of acting with precipitation.)
搭配
act with precipitation |speak with precipitation |avoid precipitation |without precipitation
主题
behavior |emotions |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The decision was made with such precipitation that key risks were overlooked.
  • He later regretted the precipitation with which he resigned from his post.
  • In matters of public policy, precipitation can lead to serious unintended consequences.
学习者例句
  • He spoke with precipitation and later felt sorry.
  • We should not act with precipitation in this important case.
  • Her precipitation caused many small but costly mistakes.
语法
词典原形
precipitation
IPA
GB/pɹɪsˌɪpɪtˈeɪʃən/
US/pɹɪsˌɪpɪtˈeɪʃən/
音节与重音
pre - cip - it - a - tion (5 个音节)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: precipitation
  • Plural: precipitation, precipitations
词族
Forms
precipitations noun
Core family
precipitate verb C1
Related words
precipitous adjective precipitously adverb
相关表达

chance of precipitation

1
/t͡ʃˈæns əv pɹɪsˌɪpɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

likelihood of rain or snow

How likely it is that rain, snow, or other precipitation will fall in a place during a certain time.

例句
  • The forecast shows a 60 percent chance of precipitation this evening.
  • There is only a slight chance of precipitation tomorrow, so the game should go ahead.
  • With no chance of precipitation in the forecast, the organizers decided to hold the concert outdoors.

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