pretend
gb/pɹitˈɛnd/ us/pɹitˈɛnd/
A1
英语
~ 2900
义项
0 个义项
动词
A2
action
1
Act as if something is true
To act like something is real when it is not.
用法模式：
to pretend [that] [something]
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'pretend' with 'intend'. 'Pretend' means to act as if something is true, while 'intend' means to plan to do something.
近义词
fake (Often stronger and can imply deliberate dishonesty, not just play-acting.)
|
feign (More formal; often used for pretending feelings or conditions.)
反义词
admit (To openly say the truth instead of acting like something else is true.)
搭配
pretend to be
|pretend that
|pretend not to
|just pretend
|pretend for fun
主题
daily life
|emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
例句
- She pretended to be asleep when her parents came in.
- He pretended that he knew the answer.
- They pretended not to hear the question.
- I pretended I was a superhero when I was a kid.
- Don't pretend you don't know what's going on.
学习者例句
- I pretended to be a cat.
- He pretended he was sick.
- She pretended to read a book.
- We pretended we were on a boat.
动词
A1
action
2
Play imaginary games
To play a game where you imagine you are someone or something else.
用法模式：
to pretend to be [someone/something]
常见错误：
Learners sometimes use 'pretend' in this sense in serious contexts where it sounds childish or playful unintentionally.
近义词
make-believe (Often used for children's imaginative play.)
反义词
be serious (To act in a way that is real and not playful or imagined.)
搭配
pretend play
|pretend game
|pretend to be a princess
|pretend adventure
主题
daily life
|children
|games
|daily_life
|arts_entertainment
例句
- The children pretended to be pirates on a ship.
- Let’s pretend we’re exploring space.
- She pretended to be a famous singer during the party.
学习者例句
- We pretended to be animals.
- He pretended to be a king.
- She pretended to fly like a bird.
动词
formal
C1
action
3
Claim without proof or right
To say you have something, like a right, when you do not really have it.
用法模式：
to pretend to [something]
近义词
profess (Formal; can imply claiming something as true or genuine.)
反义词
disclaim (To deny having any right or connection.)
搭配
pretend to authority
|pretend to knowledge
主题
law
|argument
|communication
例句
- He pretends to great knowledge of art, but he knows very little.
- Several groups pretended to the throne during the crisis.
- She pretends to authority she does not have.
学习者例句
- He pretends to know everything about history.
- They pretend to have power they do not have.
语法
词典原形
pretend
IPA
GB/pɹitˈɛnd/
US/pɹitˈɛnd/
音节与重音
pre - tend （2 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (tend)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: pretend
- 3rd Person Singular: pretends
- Present Participle: pretending
- Past: pretended
词族
Forms
pretends
verb
pretending
verb
pretended
verb
Core family
pretense
noun
Related words
pretender
noun
pretentious
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unpretentious
adjective
Advanced or less common
pretension
noun
pretentiously
adverb
相关表达
let's pretend
1/lˈɛts pɹitˈɛnd/
fixed phrase
Invite someone to imagine together
Used when you ask someone to imagine something with you for fun or an example.
例句
- Let's pretend we're on a treasure hunt.
- Let's pretend we live on the moon.
only pretending
1/ˈoʊnli pɹitˈɛndɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Not serious, just acting
When someone is acting but not really meaning it.
例句
- Don't worry, she was only pretending to be angry.
- He said he was hurt, but he was only pretending.
pretend play
1/pɹitˈɛnd plˈeɪ/
fixed phrase
Imaginative play by acting roles
A game where children act like they are other people or things.
例句
- Pretend play helps children develop social skills.
- The kids were engaged in pretend play as doctors and patients.