英语

proposal

gb/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/ us/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
A2 英语
~ 1000
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

formal suggestion or plan

An idea or plan that someone suggests for others to think about or decide on.

用法模式: a proposal for [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'proposal' with 'proposition'. While similar, 'proposition' can sound more formal in business or academic contexts and may carry additional meanings.
近义词
suggestion (Less formal and can be casual, while 'proposal' often implies a more structured or official idea.) | offer (Implies presenting something for acceptance, but may not always involve a detailed plan.)
反义词
withdrawal (The act of removing a suggestion or plan from consideration.) | refusal (The act of rejecting a suggestion or plan.)
搭配
make a proposal |accept a proposal |reject a proposal |business proposal |marriage proposal
主题
business |politics |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The committee reviewed the proposal before making a decision.
  • She submitted a proposal for a new community park.
  • His proposal to change the schedule was met with approval.
  • We are considering your proposal to expand the business.
  • The council voted against the housing proposal.
学习者例句
  • I sent my proposal to the teacher.
  • We talked about his proposal to move the meeting.
  • She made a proposal to start a new club.
  • The boss liked my proposal.
  • They said yes to our proposal.
名词 A2 action
2

marriage request

When someone asks another person to marry them.

用法模式: a proposal of marriage
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with general suggestions. In this context, 'proposal' specifically means asking for marriage.
近义词
engagement request (A descriptive phrase rather than a single common synonym, more formal and explicit.)
反义词
breakup (Ending a romantic relationship, opposite in intent to proposing marriage.)
搭配
marriage proposal |romantic proposal |accept a proposal |turn down a proposal
主题
relationships |emotions |daily_life
例句
  • He surprised her with a marriage proposal at dinner.
  • Her proposal was so touching that he immediately said yes.
  • They announced their engagement after the proposal.
  • The beach was the perfect place for his romantic proposal.
  • She turned down his marriage proposal.
学习者例句
  • He made a marriage proposal.
  • She said yes to his proposal.
  • I saw his romantic proposal on TV.
  • They are happy after the proposal.
  • Her proposal was in the park.
语法
词典原形
proposal
IPA
GB/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
US/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
音节与重音
pro - pos - al (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pos)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: proposal
  • Plural: proposal, proposals
词族
Forms
proposals noun
Core family
propose verb B1
Related words
proposer noun proposition noun B2
Advanced or less common
counterproposal noun
相关表达

business proposal

1
/bˈɪznɪs pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
fixed phrase

formal business plan suggestion

A detailed plan for a business idea that you give to someone for approval or support.

例句
  • She prepared a business proposal for the investors.
  • The company rejected his business proposal.

marriage proposal

1
/mˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
fixed phrase

asking someone to marry you

When someone asks another person to be their husband or wife.

例句
  • His marriage proposal was a complete surprise.
  • They celebrated their engagement after the marriage proposal.

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