英语

read

gb/ɹˈid/ us/ɹˈid/
A1 英语
~ 400
义项
0 个义项
动词 A1 action
1

Understand written text

To look at words or symbols and know what they mean.

用法模式: to read [a book/newspaper/sign]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'read' with 'study'; 'read' means to look at and understand written words, not necessarily to learn deeply.
近义词
peruse (More formal; often means to read carefully or thoroughly.)
反义词
ignore (To deliberately not pay attention to written or printed material.)
搭配
read a book |read aloud |read carefully |read the newspaper |read instructions
主题
communication |education |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • I like to read the newspaper every morning.
  • She read the sign before entering the building.
  • He reads three novels a month.
  • Please read the instructions before using the machine.
学习者例句
  • I read a book every night.
  • She reads the menu before ordering.
  • We read the map to find the park.
  • He reads the letter slowly.
动词 A2 action
2

Speak written words aloud

To look at words and say them so other people can hear.

用法模式: to read [a passage] aloud
近义词
recite (To repeat from memory or read aloud, often in a formal setting.)
反义词
remain silent (To not speak or vocalize words.)
搭配
read aloud |read to children |read poetry
主题
communication |education
例句
  • The teacher asked him to read the paragraph aloud.
  • She reads bedtime stories to her kids every night.
  • He read the poem to the audience.
学习者例句
  • Please read this sentence aloud.
  • She reads to her little brother every day.
  • He reads the story to the class.
动词 B1 action
3

Interpret signs or information

To understand information from something like a sign, clock, or machine.

用法模式: to read [a map/a gauge/a signal]
近义词
interpret (Focuses on explaining meaning rather than just recognizing it.)
反义词
misinterpret (To understand incorrectly.)
搭配
read a map |read a clock |read body language
主题
technology |navigation |communication
例句
  • She can read a map very well.
  • The technician read the pressure gauge.
  • I can't read his facial expression.
学习者例句
  • I can read this map easily.
  • He reads the clock on the wall.
  • She reads his face and knows he is sad.
动词 B2 state
4

Be worded in writing

To say something in a certain way when you look at the writing.

用法模式: 'It reads [as/like] [something]'
近义词
state (Neutral term for expressing something in words.)
搭配
the sign reads |the label reads
主题
communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The sign reads 'No Parking'.
  • Her note reads like a love letter.
  • The label reads 'Made in Italy'.
学习者例句
  • The book cover reads 'Harry Potter'.
  • The sign reads 'Stop'.
  • The card reads 'Happy Birthday'.
名词 B1 event
5

An act of reading text

A time when you read something.

近义词
perusal (More formal; implies careful reading.)
搭配
a good read |have a read
主题
communication |education
例句
  • That book was a really good read.
  • I had a quick read of your report.
  • It's worth a second read.
学习者例句
  • This book is a good read.
  • I have a read before bed.
  • That was an easy read.
语法
词典原形
read
IPA
GB/ɹˈid/
US/ɹˈid/
音节与重音
read (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (read)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: read
  • Plural: reads
Verb
  • Base: read
  • 3rd Person Singular: reads
  • Present Participle: reading
  • Past: read
  • Past Participle: read
词族
Forms
reads noun reading verb A1
Core family
reader noun A2 readable adjective B1
Related words
reread verb misread verb
Negative and opposite forms
unread adjective unreadable adjective
Advanced or less common
readership noun B2
语法重点
  • Irregular past: read Verb
  • Irregular past participle: read Verb
相关表达

read out

1
/ɹˈid ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Read written words aloud to others

To say words from writing so other people can hear them.

例句
  • The teacher read out the names of the winners.
  • He read out the announcement clearly.

read over

1
/ɹˈid ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Examine written material carefully

To look at something written from start to end to check it or understand it better.

例句
  • Please read over your essay before handing it in.
  • I read over the contract twice before signing.

read up on

1
/ɹˈid ˈʌp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Study a subject by reading about it

To get information about something by reading about it.

例句
  • I need to read up on Italian history before my trip.
  • She’s been reading up on gardening techniques.

read between the lines

1
/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom

Find hidden meaning in text/speech

To understand a hidden meaning in what someone writes or says.

例句
  • If you read between the lines, you can tell she’s unhappy.
  • Reading between the lines, I think they’re planning to move.

read between the lines

1
/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom

Infer hidden meaning

To understand what someone really means, even if they do not say it clearly.

例句
  • If you read between the lines, his email is actually a complaint.
  • Reading between the lines, I don't think they want to hire more staff.
  • The report sounds positive, but investors read between the lines and became worried.

read between the lines

2
/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom

Understand hidden meaning not stated directly

To understand what someone really means even if they don't say it directly.

例句
  • If you read between the lines, you can tell she’s upset.
  • Reading between the lines, his letter sounds like he’s not happy here.

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