英语

readiness

gb/ɹˈɛdinəs/ us/ɹˈɛdinəs/
B2 英语
~ 5600
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 state
1

state of being prepared

a state when you are fully prepared for something that will happen soon

用法模式: in [a state of] readiness for [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say *"I did my readiness"* when they mean *"I prepared"* or *"I did my preparation"*. "Readiness" is usually a state, not an action, so it is used with verbs like "have", "increase", "maintain", or "test" (e.g., "our readiness", "their readiness"). Another common mistake is using the wrong preposition: it is usually "readiness for [something]", not *"readiness of"*.
近义词
preparedness (almost the same meaning, but slightly more formal and often used in official or technical contexts.) | readiness level (used especially in technical or military contexts to talk about how prepared something is.)
反义词
unpreparedness (direct opposite, meaning not being prepared when you should be.) | lack of readiness (emphasizes the absence of preparation, often in reports or assessments.)
搭配
in a state of readiness |maintain readiness |operational readiness |combat readiness |school readiness |readiness for change
主题
daily life |work |military |education |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The rescue team checked their gear to ensure their readiness for the storm.
  • Teachers play a key role in developing children’s readiness for school.
  • The company improved its cybersecurity readiness after the recent attacks.
  • Troops were kept in a state of readiness near the border.
  • Regular drills help maintain emergency readiness in the hospital.
学习者例句
  • We tested our readiness for the fire drill.
  • The athletes worked hard to reach full readiness for the race.
  • Good planning improves our readiness for problems.
  • The city increased its readiness for floods.
  • The staff stayed in readiness for any call during the night.
名词 B2 state
2

willingness to do something

when someone wants to do something and agrees to do it easily

用法模式: readiness to [verb]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense of "readiness" with simple physical preparation. In phrases like "readiness to help" or "readiness to negotiate", it means willingness, not being physically prepared. Another mistake is using an -ing form instead of "to" after "readiness": say "readiness to help", not *"readiness helping"*.
近义词
willingness (the most common direct synonym; slightly more general and used very widely.) | eagerness (suggests a stronger, more enthusiastic form of readiness.)
反义词
reluctance (shows that someone does not really want to do something, the opposite attitude to readiness.) | unwillingness (direct negative of willingness; clearly opposes readiness in this sense.)
搭配
readiness to help |readiness to cooperate |readiness to accept |readiness to change |show a readiness to |express readiness to
主题
emotions |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Her readiness to help new colleagues made her very popular in the office.
  • The government signaled its readiness to negotiate with the protesters.
  • His readiness to accept responsibility impressed his manager.
  • We appreciate your readiness to adjust the schedule at short notice.
  • The child showed a clear readiness to learn new words.
学习者例句
  • I thank you for your readiness to help me.
  • The company showed readiness to pay for the repair.
  • Their readiness to listen made the talk easier.
  • She has a strong readiness to work with people from other cultures.
  • Our boss expressed readiness to change the plan.
名词 formal C1 property
3

speed and ease in acting

the quality of doing something or answering quickly and easily

用法模式: with [adjective] readiness
常见错误:
Learners may misread this sense as simple preparation. In phrases like "the readiness with which he answered", it refers to quick and easy action, not to being prepared earlier. It is also more formal; in everyday speech, people often say "He answered very quickly" instead.
近义词
promptness (stresses acting without delay; often used for responses or service.) | quickness (general term for speed; less formal than "readiness" in many contexts.)
反义词
slowness (direct opposite, emphasizing a lack of speed in response or action.) | hesitation (focuses on pausing or delaying before acting, which contrasts with quick readiness.)
搭配
with surprising readiness |with great readiness |the readiness with which |intellectual readiness
主题
communication |work |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She answered with a readiness that surprised everyone in the room.
  • The readiness with which he solved the complex puzzle impressed his teacher.
  • His verbal readiness made him a strong candidate for the debating team.
  • The team’s readiness in responding to customer complaints improved their reputation.
  • I was struck by the readiness with which the children adapted to the new rules.
学习者例句
  • He replied with great readiness.
  • The girl showed readiness in answering every question.
  • I admire the readiness with which she finds good ideas.
  • Their readiness in solving problems helps the project.
  • The students listened with readiness and then spoke quickly.
语法
词典原形
readiness
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛdinəs/
US/ɹˈɛdinəs/
音节与重音
read - i - ness (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (read)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: readiness
  • Plural: readiness, readinesses
词族
Forms
readinesses noun
Core family
ready adjective A1 readily adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unready adjective
相关表达

in a state of readiness

1
/ˈɪn ə stˈeɪt əv ɹˈɛdinəs/
fixed phrase

fully prepared and waiting

completely ready and waiting for something to happen

例句
  • Fire crews are in a state of readiness during the dry season.
  • All systems are in a state of readiness for the launch.
  • Volunteers remained in a state of readiness after the first earthquake.

in readiness

1
/ˈɪn ɹˈɛdinəs/
fixed phrase

already prepared for something

in a state where everything is ready before something happens

例句
  • Medical teams stood by in readiness in case of an accident.
  • Extra buses were kept in readiness for the evening rush hour.
  • Security staff remained in readiness throughout the concert.

show a readiness to

1
/ʃˈoʊ ə ɹˈɛdinəs tə/
fixed phrase

demonstrate willingness to do

to act in a way that makes other people see that you want to do something

例句
  • The company has shown a readiness to invest in green technology.
  • He showed a readiness to listen to criticism and improve.
  • Local leaders are showing a readiness to work together on the project.

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