英语

relationship

gb/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/ us/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
A2 英语
~ 600
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 relation
1

Emotional or social connection

The way two or more people feel and act toward each other.

用法模式: [someone] has a relationship with [someone]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relationship' with 'relation'. 'Relation' is often used for family ties or formal contexts, while 'relationship' is more common for emotional or personal connections.
近义词
connection (More general; can include non-emotional links.) | bond (Implies a strong emotional tie.)
反义词
estrangement (A loss of closeness or connection between people.)
搭配
close relationship |romantic relationship |family relationship |long-term relationship |healthy relationship
主题
emotions |daily life |society |relationships |communication
例句
  • They have had a close relationship since college.
  • Her relationship with her parents improved after she moved out.
  • He ended the romantic relationship because they wanted different things.
  • Trust is important in any relationship.
  • The movie explores the complex relationship between two sisters.
学习者例句
  • I have a good relationship with my teacher.
  • She has a close relationship with her brother.
  • They are in a romantic relationship.
  • My relationship with my friend is very strong.
名词 B1 relation
2

Connection between things

How two or more things are connected or work together.

用法模式: the relationship between [thing] and [thing]
常见错误:
Learners may overuse 'relationship' where 'difference' or 'contrast' would be better when describing how things oppose each other.
近义词
link (Often used for less formal or less detailed connections.) | correlation (More technical; often used in statistics and research.)
反义词
disconnection (A lack of connection between things.)
搭配
cause-and-effect relationship |inverse relationship |direct relationship
主题
science |society |core_vocabulary |communication
例句
  • The study examines the relationship between diet and health.
  • There is a direct relationship between supply and demand.
  • Scientists are exploring the relationship between climate change and extreme weather events.
学习者例句
  • There is a strong relationship between exercise and health.
  • I see a relationship between music and mood.
  • The relationship between price and quality is important.
名词 A2 relation
3

Romantic partnership

When two people are boyfriend and girlfriend, married, or dating each other.

用法模式: [someone] is in a relationship with [someone]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say 'in relation with' instead of 'in a relationship with' when talking about romance.
近义词
partnership (Can refer to romantic or business context; more formal.) | affair (Usually refers to a secret or extramarital romantic involvement.)
反义词
breakup (The ending of a romantic partnership.)
搭配
serious relationship |long-distance relationship |committed relationship
主题
emotions |daily life |relationships
例句
  • They have been in a serious relationship for three years.
  • She just got out of a long-distance relationship.
  • He asked if I was in a relationship.
学习者例句
  • I am in a relationship with John.
  • They have a serious relationship.
  • She is not in a relationship now.
语法
词典原形
relationship
IPA
GB/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
US/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
音节与重音
re - la - tion - ship (4 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (la)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: relationship
  • Plural: relationship, relationships
词族
Forms
relationships noun
Core family
relation noun B1 relate verb B1 related adjective relative noun A2
Related words
relatively adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unrelated adjective B2
Advanced or less common
relational adjective relatedness noun
相关表达

in a relationship

1
/ˈɪn ə ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

Being romantically involved

To have a boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, wife, or partner.

例句
  • She told me she's in a relationship now.
  • Are you in a relationship at the moment?

love-hate relationship

1
/lˈʌv hˈeɪt ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

Connection of love and dislike

When you like someone or something but also dislike them or it at the same time.

例句
  • I have a love-hate relationship with my job.
  • Their love-hate relationship makes things complicated.

relationship goals

1
/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp ɡˈoʊlz/
fixed phrase informal

Admired romantic example

A couple's way of being together that people think is perfect and want for themselves.

例句
  • Their kindness to each other is real relationship goals.
  • That photo of them traveling together is pure relationship goals.

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