英语

retrospect

gb/ɹˈɛtɹəspˌɛkt/ us/ɹˈɛtɹəspˌɛkt/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 formal C1 process
1

looking back on the past

thinking about something that happened in the past

用法模式: (often) in retrospect; a retrospect on/of [event/period]
常见错误:
Learners often use *retrospect* where *retrospective* (adjective) is needed (e.g., a retrospective view).
近义词
reflection (More general; can be about any topic, not only the past.) | hindsight (Emphasizes understanding something clearly only after it happened.)
反义词
foresight (Thinking ahead about the future, not back at the past.) | anticipation (Expecting something before it happens.)
搭配
in retrospect |with the benefit of retrospect |a retrospect on the decade |a retrospect of the war years |in retrospect, it seems |looking back in retrospect |a brief retrospect |a personal retrospect |historical retrospect |retrospect and evaluation
主题
thinking |time |emotions
例句
  • In retrospect, I should have asked more questions before I accepted the offer.
  • The book is a candid retrospect on her early years in politics.
  • His speech included a short retrospect of the company’s first decade.
学习者例句
  • In retrospect, that was a good decision.
  • She wrote a retrospect about her childhood.
动词 literary C2 action
2

think back on past events

to think about the past

用法模式: [someone] retrospect(s) on [event/period]
常见错误:
This verb is rare in modern English; people usually say *reflect (on)* or *look back (on)* instead.
近义词
reflect (Much more common and natural in everyday English.) | look back (More conversational; often used in spoken English.)
反义词
look ahead (Focuses on the future rather than the past.)
搭配
retrospect on the past |retrospect about earlier years |retrospected on his mistakes
主题
thinking |time
例句
  • In later life, she often retreated to the garden to retrospect on her choices.
  • He retrospected on his first years as a teacher with a mix of pride and regret.
语法
词典原形
retrospect
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛtɹəspˌɛkt/
US/ɹˈɛtɹəspˌɛkt/
音节与重音
ret - ro - spect (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (ret)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: retrospect
  • Plural: retrospect
Verb
  • Base: retrospect
  • 3rd Person Singular: retrospects
  • Present Participle: retrospecting
  • Past: retrospected
相关表达

in retrospect

1
/ˈɪn ɹˈɛtɹəspˌɛkt/
fixed phrase

looking back and rethinking

when you think about the past now

例句
  • In retrospect, the warning signs were obvious.
  • It felt like a disaster at the time, but in retrospect it taught me a lot.
  • In retrospect, we should have taken the earlier flight.

in retrospect

1
/ˈɪn ɹˈɛtɹəspˌɛkt/
fixed phrase

thinking back with hindsight

now, looking back at the past

例句
  • In retrospect, I should have asked more questions before agreeing.
  • It seemed like a good idea then, but in retrospect it was a mistake.
  • In retrospect, the warning signs were obvious.

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