英语

rotate

gb/ɹˈoʊtˌeɪt/ us/ɹˈoʊtˌeɪt/
A2 英语
~ 4900
义项
0 个义项
动词 A2 action
1

Turn around a central axis

To move in a circle around the middle point, or make something do this.

用法模式: to rotate [something] around [a point/axis]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rotate' with 'revolve'. 'Rotate' means turning around your own axis; 'revolve' means moving around another object.
近义词
spin (Often implies faster or continuous turning, sometimes without a fixed axis.) | turn (A more general word for changing position or direction, not always circular.)
反义词
remain still (Means to not move or turn at all.) | stay fixed (Means to stay in one position without movement.)
搭配
rotate slowly |rotate the wheel |rotate 360 degrees |rotate the handle |rotate clockwise
主题
movement |physics |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The Earth rotates once every 24 hours.
  • Rotate the handle to open the valve.
  • He rotated the chair to face the window.
  • The dancers rotated gracefully in pairs.
  • She rotated the photo until it was straight.
学习者例句
  • The Earth rotates around the Sun.
  • Rotate the knob to start the machine.
  • I rotated my phone to take a wide photo.
  • The fan blades rotate quickly.
动词 B1 action
2

Change roles or positions in order

To take turns doing different jobs or tasks with other people.

用法模式: to rotate [people/tasks] between [positions/times]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'rotate' with 'replace'—rotation involves regular change, not permanent substitution.
近义词
alternate (Emphasizes taking turns in sequence.) | switch (Informal, broader sense of exchanging roles or things.)
反义词
remain in place (Means to stay in the same role or position without change.)
搭配
rotate shifts |rotate positions |rotate players |rotate duties
主题
work |organization |sports |business |core_vocabulary
例句
  • We rotate shifts every two weeks.
  • The coach decided to rotate players during the game.
  • Teachers rotate supervising duties each month.
  • They rotate the meeting chairperson role.
  • Farmers often rotate crops to keep soil healthy.
学习者例句
  • We rotate jobs every week.
  • The teacher rotates students for cleaning duty.
  • Players rotate during the match.
  • We rotate who makes lunch each day.
动词 technical B2 action
3

Grow different crops in turns on land

To grow different plants on the same land each year to keep the soil good for farming.

用法模式: to rotate [crop type] with [crop type]
近义词
alternate crops (Describes changing crop types, less formal term.)
反义词
monocrop (Growing the same crop repeatedly on the same land.)
搭配
rotate crops |rotate with legumes |rotate fields
主题
agriculture |environment |nature |science
例句
  • Farmers rotate corn with soybeans to improve soil quality.
  • They rotate wheat and barley every year.
  • Crop rotation helps prevent pests from becoming a problem.
学习者例句
  • Farmers rotate rice and beans.
  • We rotate corn with wheat.
  • They rotate crops every season.
语法
词典原形
rotate
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊtˌeɪt/
US/ɹˈoʊtˌeɪt/
音节与重音
ro - tate (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (ro)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: rotate
  • 3rd Person Singular: rotates
  • Present Participle: rotating
  • Past: rotated
词族
Forms
rotates verb rotating verb rotated verb
Core family
rotation noun B2 rotational adjective
Related words
rotary adjective B2 rotator noun
Advanced or less common
rotatable adjective
相关表达

rotate in

1
/ɹˈoʊtˌeɪt ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Enter role as part of rotation

To start being in a job or place because it is your turn.

例句
  • A new manager will rotate in next week.
  • Fresh troops rotated in to relieve the unit.

rotate out

1
/ɹˈoʊtˌeɪt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Leave role as part of rotation

To stop being in a job or place because it is someone else's turn.

例句
  • He will rotate out of his current role next month.
  • Soldiers rotate out after six months of deployment.

rotate through

1
/ɹˈoʊtˌeɪt θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

Move through tasks in order

To do each thing in a list or group one after another, often taking turns.

例句
  • The interns will rotate through different departments.
  • Students rotate through various learning stations during class.

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