英语

sensitive

gb/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/ us/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
B1 英语
~ 2400
义项
0 个义项
adjective B1 property
1

Easily hurt or upset emotionally

Becoming upset or hurt easily because of what other people say or do.

用法模式: [someone] is sensitive to [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sensitive' with 'sensible', but 'sensible' means 'showing good judgment'.
近义词
touchy (Informal; more likely to react negatively to small things)
反义词
thick-skinned (Able to take criticism without being upset)
搭配
emotionally sensitive |highly sensitive |sensitive to criticism |overly sensitive
主题
emotions |personality |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She’s very sensitive to criticism and takes it personally.
  • He’s sensitive about his appearance.
  • Some people are more sensitive to rejection than others.
学习者例句
  • I am sensitive to loud voices.
  • She is sensitive about her weight.
  • He is sensitive to jokes about his job.
adjective B2 property
2

Quick to notice or react to small changes

Able to notice or react quickly to small changes or differences.

用法模式: [something] is sensitive to [something]
近义词
responsive (General term for reacting quickly; may not imply delicacy)
反义词
insensitive (Unable to detect or respond to changes)
搭配
light-sensitive |temperature-sensitive |sensitive equipment
主题
science |technology |core_vocabulary
例句
  • This camera is very sensitive to low light.
  • The device is sensitive enough to pick up tiny movements.
  • Our skin is sensitive to touch.
学习者例句
  • My eyes are sensitive to bright light.
  • The machine is sensitive to heat.
  • His skin is sensitive to cold.
adjective B2 property
3

Needing careful treatment due to secrecy or importance

Important or secret, so it must be dealt with carefully.

用法模式: [something] is sensitive information/matter/issue
近义词
confidential (Specifically refers to information meant to be kept secret)
反义词
public (Open and available for everyone; not secret)
搭配
sensitive information |sensitive matter |sensitive issue
主题
business |politics |law |communication
例句
  • They discussed sensitive matters behind closed doors.
  • This is highly sensitive information that cannot be shared.
  • The negotiations involve sensitive political issues.
学习者例句
  • This is sensitive information. Do not tell anyone.
  • We talked about a sensitive topic.
  • The manager handled the sensitive issue well.
adjective B2 property
4

Having sharp physical senses

Able to notice very small changes through seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or feeling.

近义词
acute (Often used for senses like hearing or smell; implies sharpness)
反义词
dull (Not having sharp senses)
搭配
sensitive hearing |sensitive nose
主题
biology |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Dogs have a highly sensitive sense of smell.
  • Her ears are very sensitive and can pick up faint sounds.
  • He has a sensitive palate for fine wines.
学习者例句
  • Cats have a sensitive nose.
  • Her ears are very sensitive.
  • He has a sensitive tongue for taste.
语法
词典原形
sensitive
IPA
GB/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
US/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
音节与重音
sens - it - ive (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (sens)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: sensitive
词族
Core family
sensitivity noun B2 sensitively adverb sense noun A1
Related words
sensible adjective B1 sensibly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
insensitive adjective B2 insensitivity noun insensitively adverb C1 senseless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
sensitize verb desensitize verb
相关表达

highly sensitive person

1
/hˈaɪli sˈɛnsɪtɪv pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase

A person who feels emotions strongly and reacts deeply to situations

Someone who feels emotions very strongly and reacts a lot to things around them.

例句
  • As a highly sensitive person, she prefers quiet environments.
  • Being a highly sensitive person can be both a challenge and a gift.

sensitive information

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Important and private data that must be protected

Information that must be kept secret because it is important and could cause problems if told.

例句
  • The company stores all sensitive information on secure servers.
  • Never share your password—it’s sensitive information.

sensitive issue

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase

A topic likely to upset people if discussed openly

A topic that can make people upset or angry if you talk about it.

例句
  • Politics can be a sensitive issue at family gatherings.
  • They avoided the sensitive issue during the meeting.

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