英语

set

gb/sˈɛt/ us/sˈɛt/
A2 英语
~ 800
义项
0 个义项
动词 A2 action
1

to put in position

To put something in a place or position.

用法模式: to set [something] [somewhere]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'set' with 'sit'. 'Set' needs an object; 'sit' does not.
近义词
place (More general; does not imply careful positioning.)
反义词
remove (Opposite action of taking something away from a place.)
搭配
set the table |set a trap |set a date |set boundaries
主题
daily life |organization |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例句
  • She set the vase on the table.
  • Please set your phone on silent before the meeting.
  • He set the ladder against the wall.
  • The waiter set the plates in front of us.
学习者例句
  • I set my bag on the chair.
  • She sets her cup on the desk.
  • He sets the keys on the table.
  • We set the chairs in the room.
动词 A2 action
2

to make ready for use

To get something ready to use or start.

用法模式: to set [something] up/for [purpose]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with 'prepare' and not realize 'set' often implies adjusting controls or arranging physically.
近义词
prepare (General term for making ready; not always physical arrangement.)
反义词
neglect (Fail to prepare or arrange something.)
搭配
set an alarm |set a goal |set the stage |set a schedule
主题
daily life |work |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例句
  • She set the alarm for 6 a.m.
  • They set the stage for the concert.
  • I need to set my computer for updates.
  • The teacher set the classroom for the exam.
学习者例句
  • I set my clock for 7 o’clock.
  • He sets his phone to ring at noon.
  • We set the table for dinner.
  • She sets her bag ready for school.
动词 B1 action
3

to cause to start

To make something start happening.

用法模式: to set [something] in motion/on fire/etc.
常见错误:
Sometimes confused with 'start' directly; 'set' often needs an object and implies initiating indirectly.
近义词
trigger (Often used for sudden or automatic starting.)
反义词
stop (To bring an event or process to an end.)
搭配
set off an alarm |set in motion |set on fire
主题
events |cause-effect |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The announcement set off a wave of protests.
  • High winds set the forest on fire.
  • Her comment set in motion a chain of events.
  • The news set him thinking about his future.
学习者例句
  • The bell sets the game to start.
  • They set off the fireworks at night.
  • He sets the machine to work.
  • The wind sets the door moving.
名词 A2 entity
4

group of related items

A group of things that go together or are used together.

近义词
collection (More general; may not imply functional unity.)
反义词
individual item (A single object, not part of a group.)
搭配
a set of keys |a chess set |a tea set
主题
objects |organization |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She bought a new set of dishes.
  • I have a complete chess set at home.
  • The teacher handed out a set of worksheets.
  • He gave her a set of tools for her birthday.
学习者例句
  • I have a set of cups.
  • She buys a set of spoons.
  • We play with a chess set.
  • He gets a new tool set.
名词 B1 entity
5

stage or film scenery

The place with scenery and objects where a film or play is made.

近义词
scenery (Refers only to background elements, not all props.)
反义词
location shoot (Filming in a real place, not on a constructed set.)
搭配
on set |film set |stage set
主题
arts |film |arts_entertainment
例句
  • The actors waited on the set between takes.
  • They built an elaborate castle set for the movie.
  • Visitors were allowed to tour the TV show's set.
  • The director asked everyone to clear the set.
学习者例句
  • The actors are on the set now.
  • They build a big set for the play.
  • We see many lights on the film set.
  • He works on a movie set.
语法
词典原形
set
IPA
GB/sˈɛt/
US/sˈɛt/
音节与重音
set (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (set)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: set
  • Plural: set, sets
Verb
  • Base: set
  • 3rd Person Singular: sets
  • Present Participle: setting
  • Past: set
  • Past Participle: set
词族
Forms
sets noun setting verb B1
Related words
reset verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unset adjective
Advanced or less common
setback noun B1 setter noun
语法重点
  • Irregular present participle: setting Verb
  • Irregular past: set Verb
  • Irregular past participle: set Verb
相关表达

set off

1
/sˈɛt ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

cause to start suddenly

To make something start suddenly, like an alarm or explosion.

例句
  • The smoke set off the fire alarm.
  • His comment set off an argument among the team.

set out

1
/sˈɛt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

begin journey or task

To start going somewhere or start doing something important.

例句
  • They set out early to reach the summit by noon.
  • She set out to write her first novel last year.

set aside

1
/sˈɛt əsˈaɪd/
phrasal verb

reserve for later use

To keep something for later use or special reason.

例句
  • She set aside some money for her vacation.
  • The court set aside the previous decision.
  • Please set aside those papers; I’ll look at them later.
  • Please set some cake aside for John.

set in stone

1
/sˈɛt ˈɪn stˈoʊn/
idiom

fixed and unchangeable

Something that cannot be changed once decided.

例句
  • The schedule isn’t set in stone yet; we can still make changes.
  • His decision was set in stone, and nothing could change his mind.

set in stone

2
/sˈɛt ˈɪn stˈoʊn/
idiom

Unchangeable decision or rule

To be fixed and not able to change.

例句
  • The schedule is not set in stone yet.
  • These rules are set in stone and cannot be altered.

set up

1
/sˈɛt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

arrange or prepare something

To make something ready to use or start working.

例句
  • They set up the tent before dark.
  • They set up the chairs before the meeting started.
  • I need to set up my new phone before I can use it.
  • We need to set up the new computer today.

set up

6
/sˈɛt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

arrange or prepare

To make something ready, such as a meeting, account, device, or business.

例句
  • We need to set up a meeting for next week.
  • Can you help me set up my new phone?
  • They set up a small company together.

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