英语

shop

gb/ʃˈɑp/ us/ʃˈɑp/
A1 英语
~ 700
义项
0 个义项
名词 A1 entity
1

A place to buy goods

A place where you can buy things.

用法模式: [someone] goes to [a shop]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shop' and 'store'. In British English, 'shop' is more common, while 'store' is more common in American English.
近义词
store (Common in American English; same meaning but regional preference differs.)
反义词
warehouse (A warehouse stores goods but does not sell directly to the public.)
搭配
corner shop |clothes shop |gift shop |coffee shop |shop window
主题
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life
例句
  • I stopped at the shop to buy some bread.
  • There's a new clothes shop on the high street.
  • She runs a small gift shop near the beach.
  • The shop was crowded with holiday shoppers.
  • He works at a coffee shop downtown.
学习者例句
  • I go to the shop every day.
  • The shop sells food and drinks.
  • My friend works in a shop.
  • We see many shops in the city.
动词 A1 action
2

To buy things from stores

To go to shops to buy things.

用法模式: [someone] shops for [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'shop' without 'for' when talking about buying specific items. Correct: 'shop for clothes', not 'shop clothes'.
近义词
buy (A broader term; 'shop' emphasizes the act of visiting stores.)
反义词
sell (Opposite action: giving goods in exchange for money.)
搭配
shop online |shop around |shop locally |shop for clothes |shop smart
主题
daily life |shopping |daily_life |business
例句
  • We usually shop for groceries on Saturday mornings.
  • She likes to shop for clothes in the city center.
  • Many people now prefer to shop online.
  • They spent the afternoon shopping for furniture.
  • You should shop around before choosing a new phone.
学习者例句
  • I shop for food every week.
  • We shop at the market on Sunday.
  • She likes to shop for shoes.
  • He shops online often.
名词 informal B1 entity
3

Place for making or fixing things

A room or building where people make or fix things.

近义词
workshop (Similar meaning but can also refer to a training session.)
搭配
machine shop |wood shop |repair shop
主题
work |manufacturing
例句
  • He works in a small machine shop making car parts.
  • The repair shop fixed my bike in two days.
  • Students have wood shop twice a week at school.
学习者例句
  • My uncle works in a car repair shop.
  • We visit the wood shop in school.
  • He owns a small machine shop.
动词 informal B2 action
4

To inform on someone to police

To tell the police that someone did something illegal.

用法模式: [someone] shops [someone] to [authorities]
近义词
inform (More formal; used in legal or official contexts.)
反义词
cover for (To hide someone's wrongdoing instead of reporting it.)
搭配
shop someone to the police
主题
crime |law |communication
例句
  • He threatened to shop his accomplice to the police.
  • She was shopped by a neighbor after the break-in.
  • The gang member refused to shop his friends.
学习者例句
  • He shopped his friend to the police.
  • The man was shopped after the robbery.
  • She did not want to shop her brother.
语法
词典原形
shop
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑp/
US/ʃˈɑp/
音节与重音
shop (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (shop)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: shop
  • Plural: shop, shops
Verb
  • Base: shop
  • 3rd Person Singular: shops
  • Present Participle: shopping
  • Past: shopped
词族
Forms
shops noun shopping verb A1 shopped verb
Core family
shopper noun A2
Related words
shopkeeper noun B1 shoplift verb B2 shoplifter noun B2
Advanced or less common
shopaholic noun
语法重点
  • Irregular present participle: shopping Verb
  • Irregular past: shopped Verb
相关表达

all over the shop

1
/ˈɔl ˈoʊvɚ ðə ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

In disorder or scattered everywhere

In a very disorganized way, or everywhere without order.

例句
  • His tools are all over the shop again.
  • The team’s defense was all over the shop during the match.

pop into the shop

1
/pˈɑp ˈɪntu ðə ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase informal

Quickly visit a store briefly

To go into a store quickly, usually to buy something small.

例句
  • I’ll just pop into the shop for some milk.
  • She popped into the shop on her way home.

shop around

1
/ʃˈɑp ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

Compare prices before buying

To look at different places to find the best price before you buy something.

例句
  • You should shop around before buying a new car.
  • We spent the morning shopping around for the best deal.

talk shop

1
/tˈɔk ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

Discuss work outside work context

To talk about your job when you are with friends or in a social place.

例句
  • Even at dinner, they couldn't stop talking shop.
  • I hate it when people talk shop at parties.

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