英语

side

gb/sˈaɪd/ us/sˈaɪd/
A1 英语
~ 300
义项
0 个义项
名词 A1 entity
1

one surface or boundary of something

One flat surface or edge of an object or place.

用法模式: the [left/right/front/back] side of [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'side' with 'end' when describing positions; 'end' refers to the farthest point, not a surface or boundary.
近义词
surface (A more general term for the outside layer of something; not always implying a specific orientation.)
反义词
center (Refers to the middle point, opposite of an outer boundary.)
搭配
left side |right side |side of the road |side of the building |side panel
主题
geometry |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The left side of the car was badly damaged.
  • Please write your name on the top right side of the paper.
  • There’s a crack along the side of the phone.
  • We walked along the side of the river.
  • The north side of the building gets more sunlight.
学习者例句
  • The left side of my face hurts.
  • There is a tree on the right side of the house.
  • I sat on the other side of the table.
  • The side of the box is open.
名词 A2 entity
2

opposing position in a conflict

One group or position that is against another in a fight, game, or argument.

用法模式: [someone/something] is on [someone's] side
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'side' with 'viewpoint'; while related, 'side' often implies belonging to a group in opposition.
近义词
faction (Often used for organized subgroups within a larger conflict; more formal.)
反义词
opponent (Refers to the other competing party rather than one's own group.)
搭配
take sides |choose a side |on my side |support one side
主题
sports |conflict |communication |relationships
例句
  • Both sides agreed to stop fighting.
  • She always takes her brother’s side in arguments.
  • Which side are you on in this debate?
  • The two sides met to discuss peace terms.
学习者例句
  • I am on your side.
  • He is playing for the other side.
  • We must choose a side in this game.
  • Both sides want to win.
名词 A2 entity
3

dish served with main course

A small dish you eat with the main food.

用法模式: a side of [food]
常见错误:
Some learners may confuse 'side' in this sense with 'side' meaning location; context usually clarifies it.
近义词
accompaniment (More formal; can refer to anything that goes with something else, not only food.)
搭配
side salad |side dish |side order
主题
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
例句
  • I ordered a burger with a side of fries.
  • Would you like any sides with your steak?
  • The fish comes with two sides and bread.
学习者例句
  • I want a side of rice.
  • We had chicken and three sides.
  • I ordered soup as a side.
名词 B1 entity
4

lateral part of torso

The part of your body between your ribs and hip on each side.

近义词
flank (More technical or formal term, often used for animals.)
搭配
pain in the side |hold one's side
主题
anatomy |body |health
例句
  • He was hit in the side during the game.
  • She felt a sharp pain in her right side.
  • He lay on his side to sleep.
学习者例句
  • My left side hurts.
  • He sleeps on his side.
  • I have pain in my right side.
动词 B1 action
5

support one group over another

To choose to support one person or group against another.

用法模式: to side with [someone/something]
近义词
align (More formal and strategic; often used beyond personal conflicts.)
反义词
oppose (To actively disagree with or act against someone or something.)
搭配
side with
主题
conflict |communication |relationships
例句
  • She sided with her friend during the disagreement.
  • Most voters sided with the reformers.
  • He decided to side with management instead of the workers.
学习者例句
  • I will side with you.
  • She sided with her brother in the fight.
  • They sided with us in the game.
语法
词典原形
side
IPA
GB/sˈaɪd/
US/sˈaɪd/
音节与重音
side (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (side)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: side
  • Plural: sides
Verb
  • Base: side
  • 3rd Person Singular: sides
  • Present Participle: siding
  • Past: sided
词族
Forms
sides noun siding verb sided verb
Core family
inside noun A1 outside noun A1
Related words
sideways adverb aside adverb A2 beside preposition A1 besides adverb B1 sideline noun
Advanced or less common
sidelong adjective sidebar noun B1
相关表达

by your side

1
/bˈaɪ jˈʊɹ sˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

physically close for support or presence

Next to someone to give help or be with them.

例句
  • I’ll be by your side no matter what happens.
  • He stood by her side during the ceremony.

side by side

1
/sˈaɪd bˈaɪ sˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

next to each other facing same way

Close together and facing the same way.

例句
  • The two houses stood side by side.
  • They worked side by side to finish the project.

take sides

1
/tˈeɪk sˈaɪdz/
fixed phrase

choose one position in a conflict

To choose to support one person or group against another.

例句
  • I don’t want to take sides in their argument.
  • She always takes sides without knowing all the facts.

err on the side of caution

1
/ˈɛɹ ˈɔn ðə sˈaɪd əv kˈɔʃən/
idiom

choose the safer option

To be more careful than necessary, so that you are safe, instead of taking a risk.

例句
  • Let’s err on the side of caution and bring extra supplies.
  • When in doubt, it’s better to err on the side of caution.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating new illnesses.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating very young children.
  • We decided to err on the side of caution and cancel the event due to the storm.

err on the side of caution

2
/ˈɛɹ ˈɔn ðə sˈaɪd əv kˈɔʃən/
idiom

choose the safer side

To do something in a safer way than necessary because you are not sure and want to avoid any risk.

例句
  • When in doubt, it’s better to err on the side of caution.
  • The school decided to err on the side of caution and cancel classes during the storm.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating very young children.

on the other hand

1
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

introducing a contrast between ideas

Used to introduce an opposite or different idea from what was said before.

例句
  • I like living in the city. On the other hand, it can be very noisy.
  • I like city life. On the other hand, it can be stressful.
  • He might agree. On the other hand, he could refuse.
  • He seems strict, but on the other hand, he cares deeply about his students.
  • He’s very talented. On the other hand, he can be lazy.

on the other hand

2
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

introducing an opposite view

Used to introduce an opposite idea or fact.

例句
  • I love city life. On the other hand, it can be very stressful.
  • He’s very talented. On the other hand, he lacks experience.

on the other hand

5
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

contrasting point

Use this when you want to show the other side of an argument.

例句
  • The apartment is small. On the other hand, it is close to work.
  • The plan could save money; on the other hand, it may take longer.
  • Some people enjoy working from home. On the other hand, others miss the office.

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