英语

simulate

gb/sˈɪmjəlɪt/ us/sˈɪmjəlɪt/
B2 英语
~ 7800
义项
0 个义项
动词 B2 action
1

create a model of something

To make an artificial copy of how something works or happens, often using a computer, so you can study or practice it.

用法模式: to simulate [process/situation]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "simulate" with "stimulate". "Simulate" means to copy or recreate how something happens (e.g. "simulate an accident"), while "stimulate" means to cause something to become more active or to grow (e.g. "stimulate the economy"). Also, do not use "as" after "simulate": say "simulate a conversation", not "simulate as a conversation".
近义词
model (Often used in technical contexts for building a mathematical or computer representation of a system; very close in meaning when talking about systems and processes.)
反义词
observe (Focuses on watching what really happens in the real world instead of using an artificial or computer-made copy.)
搭配
simulate conditions |simulate a real-world situation |simulate behavior |simulate results |simulate an experiment |simulate a disaster
主题
technology |science |work
例句
  • The researchers used software to simulate climate change over the next fifty years.
  • Pilots train on a device that can simulate almost any emergency situation.
  • The engineer built a model to simulate how the bridge would respond to strong winds.
  • We can simulate customer traffic to test how the new website will perform.
  • The lab can simulate the extreme temperatures found in space.
学习者例句
  • The program can simulate a car crash.
  • Students used a computer game to simulate running a small business.
  • The test room can simulate very cold weather.
  • Scientists simulate storms to see how buildings will react.
  • We simulated an exam situation to help students prepare.
动词 C1 action
2

pretend to feel or be something

To act as if you feel or are something when this is not true, usually to trick other people.

用法模式: to simulate [emotion/state]
常见错误:
Learners often use "pretend" instead of "simulate" in all situations. "Pretend" is more common in everyday speech, especially with people (e.g. children pretending). "Simulate" is more formal and is often used in written or formal spoken English, especially in legal, medical, or academic contexts (e.g. "to simulate illness").
近义词
feign (A formal word that almost always means to pretend to have a feeling or condition, so it is very close in meaning to this sense of "simulate".)
反义词
genuinely feel (Emphasizes that the emotion or state is real and honest, not acted or pretended.)
搭配
simulate interest |simulate concern |simulate illness |simulate enthusiasm |simulate surprise
主题
emotions |communication
例句
  • He tried to simulate interest in the topic, but his boredom was obvious.
  • The actor could convincingly simulate severe pain.
  • She simulated a headache so she could leave the meeting early.
  • The child was accused of simulating illness to avoid school.
  • It is difficult to simulate genuine surprise when you already know the secret.
学习者例句
  • He simulated interest, but he did not really care.
  • She simulated a cold to stay at home.
  • The boy simulated pain when he fell.
  • They simulated surprise when they saw the gift.
  • The student simulated confidence in the interview.
动词 B2 action
3

copy the look or effect of something

To make something that looks or seems like something else, but is not really that thing.

用法模式: to simulate [material/appearance/effect]
常见错误:
Learners may choose "look like" or "be like" instead of "simulate". These are correct but less formal. Use "simulate" when you want to sound more technical or precise, especially for materials, light, or visual effects.
近义词
imitate (A general word meaning to copy how something looks or behaves; less formal and more widely used than "simulate".)
反义词
differ from (Highlights that one thing looks clearly unlike another, rather than copying its appearance or effect.)
搭配
simulate wood |simulate leather |simulate daylight |simulate natural light |simulate movement
主题
design |everyday life |core_vocabulary |arts_entertainment
例句
  • The floor is made of plastic designed to simulate wood.
  • These special lamps simulate natural daylight in offices.
  • The costume uses cheap fabric to simulate silk.
  • The animation is so smooth that it can simulate real movement.
  • The walls were painted to simulate stone blocks.
学习者例句
  • The table uses a film to simulate wood.
  • These lights simulate daylight in the room.
  • The toy coins simulate real money.
  • The wallpaper simulates a brick wall.
  • The cheap ring simulates gold.
语法
词典原形
simulate
IPA
GB/sˈɪmjəlɪt/
US/sˈɪmjəlɪt/
音节与重音
sim - u - late (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (sim)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: simulate
  • 3rd Person Singular: simulates
  • Present Participle: simulating
  • Past: simulated
词族
Forms
simulates verb simulating verb simulated verb
Core family
simulation noun B1
Related words
simulator noun B2
Advanced or less common
dissimulate verb dissimulation noun
相关表达

这个词条暂未关联相关表达。

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