英语

sister

gb/sˈɪstɚ/ us/sˈɪstɚ/
A1 英语
~ 1200
义项
0 个义项
名词 A1 entity
1

female sibling

A girl or woman who has the same mother and father as you.

用法模式: [someone]'s sister
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sister' with 'cousin', which refers to the child of your aunt or uncle, not your sibling.
近义词
sibling (Gender-neutral term for a brother or sister.) | sis (Informal, affectionate form of 'sister'.)
反义词
brother (Male equivalent of a sister in the family relationship.)
搭配
younger sister |older sister |big sister |little sister |twin sister
主题
family |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
例句
  • My sister is coming to visit next week.
  • She has two sisters and one brother.
  • Her younger sister just graduated from college.
  • I called my sister to tell her the news.
  • They are sisters but they don't look alike.
学习者例句
  • My sister is at home.
  • I have one sister and one brother.
  • Her sister is very kind.
  • My sister likes music.
名词 B1 entity
2

female religious member

A woman who is part of a religious group, especially in Christianity, and who may live in a convent.

常见错误:
Learners may think 'sister' here means a family member, but in this sense it refers to a religious role.
近义词
nun (Commonly used for women living in a convent under vows; 'sister' can be broader in some traditions.)
反义词
monk (Male equivalent in many religious traditions.)
搭配
Catholic sister |Sister Mary |missionary sister
主题
religion |relationships |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Sister Margaret runs the local charity center.
  • The sisters at the convent teach at the school.
  • We met a sister who had worked in Africa for many years.
学习者例句
  • Sister Anna works at the hospital.
  • We saw a sister at the church.
  • The sisters help poor people.
名词 B2 entity
3

female fellow member

A woman who is part of the same group or movement as you, showing friendship or support.

近义词
comrade (Gender-neutral term for a fellow member, often political or military.)
搭配
sister in arms |union sisters
主题
social issues |relationships |work |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She called her fellow activists her sisters.
  • Nurses often refer to each other as sisters in some countries.
  • We must support our sisters in the fight for equality.
学习者例句
  • The women called each other sisters.
  • She is my sister in the union.
  • We help our sisters in need.
语法
词典原形
sister
IPA
GB/sˈɪstɚ/
US/sˈɪstɚ/
音节与重音
sis - ter (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (sis)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: sister
  • Plural: sisters
词族
Forms
sisters noun
Core family
sisterly adjective
Related words
brother noun A1 sibling noun B1 stepsister noun sis noun
Advanced or less common
sisterhood noun
相关表达

big sister

1
/bˈɪɡ sˈɪstɚ/
fixed phrase

older female sibling

An older girl or woman who has the same parents as you.

例句
  • My big sister taught me how to ride a bike.
  • He always listens to his big sister's advice.

little sister

1
/lˈɪtəl sˈɪstɚ/
fixed phrase

younger female sibling

A younger girl who has the same parents as you.

例句
  • Her little sister started school this year.
  • I have to pick up my little sister from practice.

sister city

1
/sˈɪstɚ sˈɪti/
fixed phrase

city paired with another city

A city that has an official connection with another city in another country, usually for friendship and cultural exchange.

例句
  • Our town's sister city is in Japan.
  • The mayor visited our sister city last month.

sisters under the skin

1
/sˈɪstɚz ˈʌndɚ ðə skˈɪn/
idiom literary

women essentially alike inside

Women who are very different on the outside but are similar in important ways inside.

例句
  • Though they came from different worlds, they were sisters under the skin.
  • The two leaders were sisters under the skin in their beliefs.

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