英语

solid

gb/sˈɑlɪd/ us/sˈɑlɪd/
A2 英语
~ 2500
义项
0 个义项
adjective A2 property
1

Firm and stable in shape

Hard and firm, not a liquid or gas.

用法模式: [something] is solid
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'solid' with 'thick' when talking about liquids, but 'solid' means not liquid or gas at all.
近义词
firm (Similar firmness but can refer to less rigid materials.)
反义词
liquid (Opposite physical state; flows and changes shape easily.)
搭配
solid ground |solid object |solid wall |solid structure |solid form
主题
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The lake was frozen solid after the snowstorm.
  • Gold is a solid at room temperature.
  • The sculpture was carved from a single block of solid marble.
  • Make sure the ladder is on solid ground before climbing.
  • This table feels very solid and well-built.
学习者例句
  • Ice is solid water.
  • Wood is solid, not liquid.
  • The floor is solid under my feet.
  • Metal is solid at room temperature.
  • The rock is hard and solid.
adjective B1 property
2

Reliable and dependable

Good and reliable; can be trusted or depended on.

用法模式: [someone/something] is solid
常见错误:
Some learners overuse 'solid' for physical hardness when they mean 'reliable'. Context helps choose the right meaning.
近义词
dependable (Emphasizes trustworthiness in fulfilling expectations.)
反义词
unreliable (Cannot be depended upon to perform or behave as expected.)
搭配
solid reputation |solid support |solid performance |solid advice
主题
daily life |business |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She has built a solid reputation as a fair manager.
  • The team gave a solid performance in the finals.
  • He’s a solid friend who will always help you.
  • Their company has a solid customer base.
  • We have solid evidence to support our claim.
学习者例句
  • He is a solid worker.
  • This is a solid plan.
  • She has a solid job.
  • The team gave a solid game.
  • They have solid proof.
名词 A2 entity
3

Matter with fixed shape/volume

A thing that is hard and keeps its shape, not liquid or gas.

常见错误:
Learners might confuse 'solid' as a noun with 'solid' as an adjective. Here it names the state of matter or object.
近义词
substance (More general; can be any state of matter.)
反义词
liquid (Flows freely and takes the shape of its container.)
搭配
pure solid |solid state |solid form
主题
science |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Water becomes a solid when it freezes into ice.
  • Iron is a solid at normal temperatures.
  • Scientists study how solids change under heat.
  • The mixture will turn into a solid after cooling.
学习者例句
  • Ice is a solid.
  • Stone is a solid.
  • Metal is a solid.
  • A chair is made from solids.
adjective informal B2 property
4

Very good quality

Very good or excellent.

用法模式: [something] is solid
常见错误:
Learners sometimes interpret informal 'solid' literally instead of as praise. Context often makes the meaning clear.
近义词
excellent (General term for very high quality; may sound more formal.)
反义词
poor (Low quality or standard.)
搭配
solid work |solid choice |solid hit
主题
informal speech |core_vocabulary |arts_entertainment
例句
  • That was a solid movie—I'd watch it again.
  • She gave a solid presentation to the class.
  • His latest album is pretty solid from start to finish.
  • The restaurant offers solid value for money.
学习者例句
  • This food is solid.
  • Her song was solid.
  • The game was solid.
  • He did a solid job.
语法
词典原形
solid
IPA
GB/sˈɑlɪd/
US/sˈɑlɪd/
音节与重音
sol - id (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (sol)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: solid
Noun
  • Base: solid
  • Plural: solids
词族
Forms
solids noun
Core family
solidly adverb
Related words
solidify verb solidity noun C1
Advanced or less common
solidification noun
相关表达

do someone a solid

1
/dˈu sˈʌmwˌʌn ə sˈɑlɪd/
idiom informal

Do someone a helpful favor

To do something kind or helpful for someone.

例句
  • Can you do me a solid and watch my bag?
  • He really did me a solid by covering my shift.

frozen solid

1
/fɹˈoʊzən sˈɑlɪd/
fixed phrase

Completely frozen hard

Frozen so much that it is completely hard.

例句
  • The pond was frozen solid by morning.
  • I left my drink outside and now it's frozen solid.

rock solid

1
/ɹˈɑk sˈɑlɪd/
idiom

Extremely strong or dependable

Very strong, safe, or sure; cannot be easily broken or changed.

例句
  • They have a rock-solid marriage.
  • Her argument was rock solid and convincing.

stand on solid ground

1
/stˈænd ˈɔn sˈɑlɪd ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

Be in a safe/certain position

To be in a safe or sure situation where you are confident about what you are doing or saying.

例句
  • With all this evidence, we stand on solid ground in court.
  • You should make sure you stand on solid ground before making such claims.

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