英语

temperature

gb/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/ us/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
A2 英语
~ 1700
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 quantity
1

Degree of heat or cold

How hot or cold something is, shown in numbers called degrees.

用法模式: the temperature of [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'temperature' with 'weather'. 'Temperature' refers specifically to heat or cold, not all weather conditions.
近义词
heat level (Less formal and more general; not tied to scientific scales.)
反义词
coolness (Refers to a lower degree of heat, especially in everyday contexts.)
搭配
high temperature |low temperature |body temperature |room temperature |temperature rise
主题
science |daily life |weather |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The temperature outside dropped below freezing last night.
  • Please check the temperature of the soup before serving it.
  • Her body temperature was slightly above normal.
  • The temperature in the office is too high for comfort.
  • We recorded the water temperature every hour.
学习者例句
  • The temperature is very low today.
  • My temperature is 38 degrees.
  • The room temperature is perfect.
  • Check the water temperature before you swim.
名词 A2 quantity
2

Body heat measurement for health

How hot your body is, which shows if you are sick or well.

用法模式: to have a temperature
常见错误:
Learners may incorrectly say 'I have fever' instead of 'I have a fever' or 'I have a high temperature'.
近义词
fever (Refers specifically to an abnormally high body temperature, often due to illness.)
反义词
normal body temperature (Indicates healthy baseline body heat.)
搭配
high temperature |normal temperature |fever temperature
主题
health |medicine |body
例句
  • The nurse took my temperature before the examination.
  • He stayed home from school because he had a high temperature.
  • Your temperature is normal, so you can go back to work.
学习者例句
  • I have a high temperature today.
  • The doctor checked my temperature.
  • Her temperature is normal.
名词 B2 state
3

Emotional or political mood level

The feeling or mood in a place or group of people.

用法模式: the temperature of [a situation/group]
常见错误:
Learners may take figurative uses literally and think it refers to physical heat instead of emotional climate.
近义词
mood (Less formal and more general; applies to individuals as well as groups.)
反义词
calmness (Refers to a low level of emotional intensity or conflict.)
搭配
political temperature |emotional temperature |lower the temperature
主题
emotions |politics
例句
  • The political temperature in the country has been rising for weeks.
  • His joke helped to lower the temperature in the tense meeting.
  • Journalists tried to gauge the public temperature before the election.
学习者例句
  • The political temperature is high before the vote.
  • We want to lower the temperature in the room.
  • The boss checked the team's temperature before making changes.
语法
词典原形
temperature
IPA
GB/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
US/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
音节与重音
tem - per - at - ure (4 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (tem)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: temperature
  • Plural: temperature, temperatures
词族
Forms
temperatures noun
Core family
thermometer noun B1
Related words
thermal adjective B1 thermostat noun
Advanced or less common
temperate adjective B2
相关表达

lower the temperature

1
/lˈoʊɚ ðə tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Reduce emotional tension in situation

To make people less angry or upset in a situation.

例句
  • The manager tried to lower the temperature during the heated discussion.
  • We need to lower the temperature before negotiations continue.

room temperature

1
/ɹˈum tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Normal indoor heat level

The normal warmth inside a building where people feel comfortable.

例句
  • Store the medicine at room temperature.
  • The butter should be at room temperature before mixing.

take someone's temperature

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Measure body heat with thermometer

To use a tool to find out how hot someone's body is.

例句
  • The nurse took my temperature before giving me medicine.
  • Parents often take their child's temperature when they seem sick.

run a fever

1
/ɹˈʌn ə fˈivɚ/
fixed phrase

Have a high body temperature from illness

To be sick and have a higher than normal body heat.

例句
  • She’s been running a fever for two days now.
  • If you run a fever, see a doctor immediately.

run a fever

2
/ɹˈʌn ə fˈivɚ/
fixed phrase

to have a high temperature

To have a higher body temperature than normal, usually because you are sick.

例句
  • The child is running a fever and should see a doctor.
  • If you start to run a fever, call me right away.
  • He ran a fever all night but felt better in the morning.

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