英语

tranquilize

gb/tɹˈæŋkwɪlˌaɪz/ us/tɹˈæŋkwɪlˌaɪz/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
动词 technical C1 action
1

sedate with a drug

to give someone (or an animal) medicine that makes them calm or sleepy

用法模式: tranquilize [someone/animal] (with [drug])
常见错误:
Don’t confuse with tranquil (adjective). Tranquilize is a verb meaning to use a drug to calm/sedate.
近义词
sedate (The most common verb for calming someone medically, often before a procedure.) | drug (More general; can imply using drugs forcibly or illegally, not just medical sedation.) | anaesthetize (Stronger; implies making someone unconscious for surgery rather than simply calm.)
反义词
stimulate (To make someone more alert or active rather than calm or sleepy.) | rouse (To wake someone or make them more conscious.)
搭配
tranquilize a patient |tranquilize an animal |tranquilize a suspect |chemically tranquilize |tranquilize before surgery |tranquilize for transport |tranquilize with a tranquilizer |tranquilize with a dart |lightly tranquilize |heavily tranquilize
主题
health |medicine |animals |safety
例句
  • The veterinarian tranquilized the dog before treating the wound.
  • Police had to tranquilize the injured deer so it could be moved safely.
  • The patient was tranquilized prior to the scan to help him stay still.
学习者例句
  • The doctor tranquilized the patient.
  • They tranquilized the animal to move it.
动词 formal C1 action
2

make someone feel calm

to calm someone down (not necessarily with medicine)

用法模式: tranquilize [someone] / tranquilize [someone's nerves]
常见错误:
In everyday conversation, calm down is much more common; tranquilize can sound medical or dramatic.
近义词
calm (Neutral and very common; does not suggest medication.) | soothe (Emphasizes gentle comfort, often for nerves or pain.) | pacify (Often used for stopping anger or unrest; can sound formal.)
反义词
agitate (To make someone more anxious, upset, or active.) | alarm (To make someone suddenly worried or frightened.)
搭配
tranquilize someone |tranquilize her nerves |tranquilize his fears |tranquilize the crowd |tranquilize public anxiety
主题
emotions |daily_life
例句
  • Her voice had a way of tranquilizing even the most nervous clients.
  • He tried to tranquilize his fears by focusing on what he could control.
  • The manager’s announcement was meant to tranquilize the crowd.
学习者例句
  • Slow breathing can tranquilize you.
  • Music tranquilized her.
语法
词典原形
tranquilize
IPA
GB/tɹˈæŋkwɪlˌaɪz/
US/tɹˈæŋkwɪlˌaɪz/
音节与重音
tran - quil - ize (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (tran)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: tranquilize
  • 3rd Person Singular: tranquilizes
  • Present Participle: tranquilizing
  • Past: tranquilized
  • Past Participle: tranquilized
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