英语

true

gb/tɹˈu/ us/tɹˈu/
A2 英语
~ 600
义项
0 个义项
adjective A2 property
1

Accurate or real

Matching the facts; not wrong.

用法模式: [something] is true
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'true' with 'truth', using 'true' as a noun. 'True' is an adjective; the noun form is 'truth'.
近义词
accurate (Focuses on correctness in detail or measurement.) | correct (Emphasizes being free from mistakes.)
反义词
false (Indicates something is untrue or incorrect.) | incorrect (Means not correct; wrong.)
搭配
true statement |true story |true fact |come true |hold true
主题
communication |logic |knowledge |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Her statement was completely true.
  • It is true that the company is facing challenges.
  • The rumor turned out to be true.
  • What he said about the weather was true.
  • The report is true according to official data.
学习者例句
  • This story is true.
  • It is true that cats sleep a lot.
  • My name is true on the list.
  • The news is true.
  • Her answer is true.
adjective B1 property
2

Loyal and faithful

Always supporting someone or something; not changing loyalty.

用法模式: [someone] is true to [someone/something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with 'real' meaning 'genuine', but here it means 'loyal'. Context determines meaning.
近义词
loyal (Highlights consistent support and allegiance.) | faithful (Emphasizes devotion and reliability.)
反义词
disloyal (Indicates betrayal or lack of loyalty.) | unfaithful (Suggests breaking trust or commitment.)
搭配
true friend |true love |true to your word
主题
relationships |values |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He has always been a true friend to me.
  • She stayed true to her principles despite pressure.
  • They remained true to their promise.
  • A true partner supports you in hard times.
  • He proved himself to be a true ally.
学习者例句
  • She is a true friend.
  • He is true to his family.
  • I am true to my promise.
  • He stayed true to his team.
  • She is true to her word.
adjective B1 property
3

Genuine; not fake

Real and not a copy or fake.

用法模式: [something] is true [noun]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'true' meaning 'real' with 'truth' meaning 'fact'. They are different parts of speech.
近义词
genuine (Stresses authenticity over imitation.) | authentic (Implies verified originality.)
反义词
fake (Indicates something made to look real but not genuine.) | counterfeit (Refers to illegal imitation, especially of money or goods.)
搭配
true identity |true colors |true copy
主题
objects |authenticity |daily_life |business |core_vocabulary
例句
  • This is the one true version of the painting.
  • We finally learned her true identity.
  • The signature is true and verified.
  • He showed his true colors during the crisis.
  • That’s a true diamond, not glass.
学习者例句
  • This bag is true leather.
  • Her name is her true name.
  • This is a true story.
  • This coin is true gold.
  • The photo shows his true face.
adjective technical B2 property
4

Precisely aligned or positioned

Straight or in the correct position or alignment.

用法模式: [something] is true
近义词
aligned (Emphasizes correct positioning relative to a reference point.) | level (Focuses on horizontal correctness.)
反义词
misaligned (Not correctly aligned.) | crooked (Not straight; bent or twisted.)
搭配
hold true |ring true
主题
engineering |construction |work |technology
例句
  • The wheels must be set true before tightening the bolts.
  • Make sure the frame is perfectly true before welding.
  • The carpenter checked if the board was true.
  • A bicycle wheel needs to be kept true for smooth riding.
  • The machine’s axis is now running true.
学习者例句
  • The table legs are true.
  • The wheel is not true.
  • Keep the door frame true.
  • This wall is not true.
  • The picture hangs true on the wall.
语法
词典原形
true
IPA
GB/tɹˈu/
US/tɹˈu/
音节与重音
true (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (true)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: true
  • Comparative: trueer
  • Superlative: truest
词族
Forms
trueer adjective truest adjective
Core family
truth noun A2 truly adverb A2
Related words
truthful adjective B1 truthfully adverb truthfulness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
untrue adjective B1 untruthful adjective false adjective A2
Advanced or less common
truism noun C1
语法重点
  • Irregular comparative: trueer Adjective
相关表达

ring true

1
/ɹˈɪŋ tɹˈu/
idiom

Seem believable or authentic

To sound like it could be true or real.

例句
  • His excuse didn’t ring true to me.
  • The details of her story ring true based on what we know.

true colors

1
/tɹˈu kˈʌlɚz/
idiom

Real character revealed

The kind of person someone really is, shown by their actions over time.

例句
  • He showed his true colors when he refused to help.
  • In difficult times, people reveal their true colors.

true love

1
/tɹˈu lˈʌv/
fixed phrase

Genuine romantic affection

Real and deep romantic feelings between two people.

例句
  • They believe they have found their true love.
  • True love can be hard to find.

true to form

1
/tɹˈu tə fˈɔɹm/
idiom

Behaving as expected

Doing something in the way you usually do it, often not surprising anyone.

例句
  • True to form, he arrived late again.
  • She, true to form, brought homemade cookies.

come true

1
/kˈʌm tɹˈu/
fixed phrase

Happen as hoped or imagined

When something you hope for really happens.

例句
  • Her dream of becoming a singer finally came true.
  • Her dream of becoming a doctor finally came true.
  • I hope your wishes come true.
  • The prediction came true just as he said it would.

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