英语

unsustainable

gb/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl/ us/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
adjective B2 property
1

not able to continue long-term

If something is unsustainable, it cannot continue for a long time.

用法模式: unsustainable [level/rate/pace/pressure/amount]
常见错误:
Do not confuse unsustainable (cannot continue) with unstable (likely to change or collapse).
近义词
unmanageable (emphasizes that it is too hard to handle or control.) | unviable (emphasizes that it cannot work successfully in practice.)
反义词
sustainable (able to continue over time without causing serious problems.) | manageable (able to be handled without excessive strain.)
搭配
unsustainable pace |unsustainable levels |unsustainable rate |unsustainable growth |unsustainable pressure |unsustainable workload |unsustainable demands |unsustainable situation |unsustainable approach |unsustainable trend
主题
work |society |health |business
例句
  • Working seventy hours a week is unsustainable for most people.
  • The team’s current pace is unsustainable, and injuries are starting to rise.
  • Raising prices every month is an unsustainable strategy.
学习者例句
  • This schedule is unsustainable.
  • The pressure became unsustainable.
adjective C1 property
2

environmentally damaging long-term

If a way of living or producing is unsustainable, it harms nature and cannot continue without causing damage.

用法模式: unsustainable [practice/model/consumption/production/agriculture]
常见错误:
Unsustainable does not mean 'recyclable' or 'green'; it means the opposite of sustainable.
近义词
environmentally damaging (explicitly focuses on harm to the environment.) | destructive (stronger; suggests severe harm or loss.)
反义词
sustainable (designed to avoid environmental harm and to last long-term.) | eco-friendly (emphasizes being better for the environment.)
搭配
unsustainable consumption |unsustainable farming |unsustainable practices |unsustainable land use |unsustainable resource use |unsustainable extraction |unsustainable fishing |unsustainable production |unsustainable development |unsustainable lifestyle
主题
environment |climate |science |politics
例句
  • Relying on coal for electricity is unsustainable in the long run.
  • The report highlights unsustainable water use in the region.
  • Many scientists warn that current consumption patterns are unsustainable.
学习者例句
  • Plastic waste is unsustainable.
  • This kind of farming is unsustainable.
adjective business C1 property
3

not affordable or supportable financially

If something is financially unsustainable, it costs too much to continue.

用法模式: unsustainable [costs/expenses/debt/deficit/spending]
常见错误:
Unsustainable is often used about costs or debt; it is not the same as 'unprofitable' (which may still be temporary).
近义词
unaffordable (focuses on a person or group not being able to pay.) | unviable (broader; suggests the whole plan or model cannot succeed.)
反义词
affordable (able to be paid for without serious difficulty.) | viable (able to work successfully, including financially.)
搭配
unsustainable debt |unsustainable deficit |unsustainable spending |unsustainable costs |unsustainable expenses |unsustainable subsidies |unsustainable budget |unsustainable losses |unsustainable rent increases |unsustainable price rises
主题
business |economics |government |finance
例句
  • With interest rates rising, the country’s debt has become unsustainable.
  • The free-shipping policy was unsustainable once fuel prices increased.
  • Experts say the current healthcare spending trajectory is unsustainable.
学习者例句
  • This plan is unsustainable for our budget.
adjective formal C1 property
4

not defensible or logically supportable

If an argument is unsustainable, it cannot be proved or defended.

用法模式: unsustainable [claim/argument/position/assumption]
常见错误:
In this sense, unsustainable is close to untenable; it is about ideas, not time or resources.
近义词
untenable (very close meaning; common in formal writing.) | indefensible (stronger; suggests it cannot reasonably be defended.)
反义词
tenable (able to be defended or justified.) | well-founded (supported by good evidence or reasons.)
搭配
unsustainable claim |unsustainable argument |unsustainable position |unsustainable assumption |unsustainable interpretation |unsustainable conclusion |unsustainable theory |unsustainable allegation
主题
education |law |writing |politics
例句
  • The judge ruled that the interpretation was unsustainable.
  • Her argument is unsustainable because it relies on false data.
  • The report calls the company’s assumptions unsustainable.
学习者例句
  • That claim is unsustainable.
语法
词典原形
unsustainable
IPA
GB/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl/
US/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl/
音节与重音
un - sus - tain - able (4 个音节)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tain)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: unsustainable
  • Comparative: unsustainabler
  • Superlative: unsustainablest
相关表达

at an unsustainable pace

1
/ˈæt ən ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl pˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

too fast to keep up

Too fast to continue for a long time.

例句
  • Prices are rising at an unsustainable pace.
  • The startup was hiring at an unsustainable pace.
  • She was training at an unsustainable pace and got injured.

environmentally unsustainable

1
/ɪnvˌaɪɹənmˈɛntəli ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl/
fixed phrase

harmful to the environment

Bad for the environment and cannot continue long-term.

例句
  • Many single-use products are environmentally unsustainable.
  • The committee called the plan environmentally unsustainable.
  • They redesigned the packaging because the old version was environmentally unsustainable.

unsustainable business model

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl bˈɪznɪs mˈɑdəl/
fixed phrase business

business plan that won’t last

A business model that cannot work for long.

例句
  • Investors worried that the company had an unsustainable business model.
  • Cheap prices were supported by an unsustainable business model based on debt.
  • The new regulations exposed how unsustainable the business model was.

unsustainable debt

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl dˈɛt/
fixed phrase business

debt that cannot be repaid

Debt that is too large to pay back.

例句
  • The IMF warned that the country was approaching unsustainable debt.
  • Many households took on unsustainable debt to cover basic expenses.
  • The company’s unsustainable debt forced it to renegotiate with lenders.

unsustainable growth

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl ɡɹˈoʊθ/
fixed phrase

growth that cannot last

Growth that will stop or cause problems later.

例句
  • Analysts think the housing market is showing signs of unsustainable growth.
  • The city’s unsustainable growth is straining water supplies.
  • Unsustainable growth can hide serious weaknesses in a business model.

unsustainable workload

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbəl wˈɚklˌoʊd/
fixed phrase

too much work to continue

Too much work to keep doing for a long time.

例句
  • Nurses reported an unsustainable workload during the winter surge.
  • An unsustainable workload is a major cause of staff turnover.
  • He asked for help because his workload had become unsustainable.

欢迎回来!

登录后再继续吧。

还没有账号? 注册