英语

warfare

gb/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/ us/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
B2 英语
~ 5000
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 event
1

Armed conflict between groups

Fighting between countries or groups using weapons and armies.

用法模式: [someone/something] engages in warfare
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'warfare' with 'war'. 'Warfare' refers to the activity or method of fighting, while 'war' is the state or period of fighting.
近义词
conflict (A broad term that can include non-military disputes as well as armed fighting.) | combat (Suggests active fighting, often on a smaller or more tactical scale than warfare.)
反义词
peace (The absence of war or conflict.)
搭配
modern warfare |chemical warfare |guerrilla warfare |nuclear warfare |psychological warfare
主题
military |politics |history |law |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The country has been engaged in warfare for over a decade.
  • Modern warfare often involves advanced technology and cyber operations.
  • Chemical warfare is banned under international law.
  • Guerrilla warfare relies on small, mobile groups attacking larger forces.
  • The book examines the history of medieval warfare.
学习者例句
  • The two countries are in warfare.
  • Warfare can cause much damage.
  • Modern warfare uses new technology.
  • Warfare between the tribes lasted many years.
语法
词典原形
warfare
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
US/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
音节与重音
war - fare (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (war)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: warfare
  • Plural: warfare
词族
Core family
war noun A2 warrior noun B2
Related words
warlike adjective B2 wartime noun/adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
antiwar adjective
Advanced or less common
prewar adjective postwar adjective warmonger noun
相关表达

civil warfare

1
/sˈɪvəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Internal conflict within a country

War between groups of people inside the same country.

例句
  • Civil warfare broke out after the government collapsed.
  • The movie is set during a time of civil warfare.

nuclear warfare

1
/nˈukliɚ wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Conflict with nuclear weapons

War where countries use nuclear bombs or missiles.

例句
  • Nuclear warfare could destroy entire cities in minutes.
  • The threat of nuclear warfare keeps many nations cautious.

chemical warfare

1
/kˈɛmɪkəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Use of toxic chemicals in war

The use of poisonous chemicals as weapons during war.

例句
  • Chemical warfare is prohibited under international law.
  • Chemical warfare is banned by many international treaties.
  • The army trained to protect soldiers from chemical warfare attacks.
  • The army trained soldiers to protect themselves from chemical warfare.

guerrilla warfare

1
/ɡɚˈɪlə wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

war using irregular tactics

A kind of war where small groups of fighters use surprise attacks and quick moves against a bigger, regular army.

例句
  • Guerrilla warfare was common in the region's fight for independence.
  • The army was not prepared for prolonged guerrilla warfare in the mountains.
  • The rebels used guerrilla warfare to avoid direct battles.
  • Guerrilla warfare often depends on local support from villagers.
  • The documentary explains how guerrilla warfare changed the course of the conflict.

psychological warfare

1
/sˌaɪkəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Tactics to affect enemy morale

The use of ideas, rumors, or fear to weaken an enemy's mind in war or competition.

例句
  • The army engaged in psychological warfare to demoralize the opposition.
  • The leader used psychological warfare to make the enemy afraid before the battle.
  • Rumors were spread as part of their psychological warfare strategy.
  • Advertising can sometimes feel like a kind of psychological warfare.

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