Dictionary
English - Japanese

Accuse

əˈkjuz
Very common
~ 2100
~ 2100
The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000. This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.

告発する (こくはつする), 非難する (ひなんする), 責める (せめる), 告訴する (こくそする)

Accuse meanings in Japanese

告発する (こくはつする)

Example:
The lawyer decided to accuse the suspect in court.
弁護士は法廷で容疑者を告発することに決めた。
She accused him of stealing her ideas.
彼女は彼を自分のアイデアを盗んだと告発した。
Usage: formalContext: Legal situations, formal discussions, or serious accusations.
Note: This meaning is often used in legal contexts and can imply a serious charge or allegation.

非難する (ひなんする)

Example:
The teacher accused the student of cheating on the test.
先生は生徒が試験でカンニングをしたと非難した。
He was accused of being late again.
彼はまた遅刻したと非難された。
Usage: formal/informalContext: Everyday conversations, conflicts, or critical situations.
Note: This term can be used in both formal and informal settings and implies criticism or blame.

責める (せめる)

Example:
Don't accuse me of lying when you don't have proof.
証拠がないのに、私を嘘つきだと責めないで。
She accused him of being irresponsible.
彼女は彼を無責任だと責めた。
Usage: informalContext: Casual conversations or arguments among friends or family.
Note: This term is more casual and often used in everyday language to express blame or reproach.

告訴する (こくそする)

Example:
They decided to accuse him for defamation.
彼らは彼を名誉毀損で告訴することに決めた。
The company accused the former employee of breach of contract.
その会社は元従業員を契約違反で告訴した。
Usage: formalContext: Legal contexts, especially when referring to filing formal charges or lawsuits.
Note: This term is specifically used when formal legal action is being taken.

Accuse's synonyms

blame

To assign responsibility for a fault or wrong.
Example: She blamed him for the missing money.
Note: Similar to accuse, but may imply less formal accusation.

allege

To assert without proof or before proving.
Example: The witness alleged that the defendant was present at the scene.
Note: Alleging something is making a statement without necessarily providing evidence or proof.

charge

To formally accuse someone of a crime.
Example: The prosecutor charged the suspect with murder.
Note: Charging someone is usually a formal legal accusation.

impeach

To charge a public official with misconduct in office.
Example: The opposition party tried to impeach the president.
Note: Impeaching is a specific legal process for accusing a public official of wrongdoing.

Accuse expressions, common phrases

Point the finger at

To accuse or blame someone for something.
Example: He always points the finger at others when something goes wrong.
Note: It implies singling out someone as responsible without concrete evidence.

Lay the blame on

To attribute fault or responsibility to someone.
Example: She tried to lay the blame on her colleague for the mistake.
Note: It emphasizes placing responsibility on someone rather than just accusing.

Hold accountable

To make someone responsible for their actions or decisions.
Example: The manager held the team accountable for the project's failure.
Note: It focuses on assigning responsibility rather than directly accusing.

Finger someone for

To identify or accuse someone of committing a crime.
Example: The police were able to finger the suspect for the robbery.
Note: It suggests identifying the perpetrator of a crime rather than simply accusing.

Call out

To publicly criticize or accuse someone of their actions.
Example: She called out her friend for spreading rumors about her.
Note: It involves openly confronting or challenging someone's behavior or statements.

Throw accusations

To make unfounded or unproven allegations against someone.
Example: He started throwing accusations at his co-workers without any proof.
Note: It implies making claims without substantiated evidence or basis.

Level an accusation

To formally make an accusation or allegation against someone.
Example: The prosecutor leveled several serious accusations against the defendant.
Note: It suggests a more formal or official accusation, often in a legal context.

Accuse everyday (slang) expressions

Accuse someone of being a snake

This slang implies that someone is likened to a deceitful or untrustworthy creature.
Example: I can't believe she accused me of being a snake just because I didn't tell her about the party.
Note: This slang adds a colorful and informal twist to the act of accusing someone, comparing the accused person to a snake.

Throw shade at

To throw shade at someone is to make subtle or indirect insults or criticisms towards them.
Example: She's always throwing shade at me, accusing me of not working hard enough.
Note: While accusing is more direct, throwing shade at someone involves being less explicit and more covert in the criticisms.

Blame on

To attribute fault or responsibility for something to someone else.
Example: He blamed the theft on his brother, but we later found out he was responsible.
Note: This slang term emphasizes passing the responsibility onto someone else, sometimes without solid evidence or justification.

Frame

To falsely incriminate someone for a crime or wrongdoing they did not commit.
Example: She tried to frame her colleague for stealing the project ideas.
Note: Framing someone involves setting them up to take the fall for something, often through deceptive means.

Pin on

To attribute responsibility or guilt to someone for a particular issue or mistake.
Example: They tried to pin the blame on me for the failed project, but the evidence proved otherwise.
Note: Similar to 'blame on,' but 'pin on' can imply a deliberate effort to shift culpability onto someone else.

Throw under the bus

To betray or sacrifice someone, often by putting the blame on them to avoid consequences.
Example: She threw me under the bus by accusing me of stealing her idea during the meeting.
Note: While accusing someone involves pointing out their faults or wrongdoings, throwing them under the bus goes further by betraying their trust and unfairly putting them in a difficult position.

Drag through the mud

To publicly discredit or shame someone by making damaging accusations against them.
Example: He accused her of spreading rumors and tried to drag her through the mud in front of everyone.
Note: This slang term emphasizes the act of tarnishing someone's reputation through unfounded or exaggerated allegations, going beyond just accusing them of something.

Accuse - Examples

She accused him of stealing her wallet.
The police accused the suspect of murder.
He was accused of cheating on the exam.

Accuse grammar

Accuse - Verb (Verb) / Verb, base form (Verb, base form)
Lemma: accuse
Conjugations
Verb, past tense (Verb, past tense): accused
Verb, gerund or present participle (Verb, gerund or present participle): accusing
Verb, 3rd person singular present (Verb, 3rd person singular present): accuses
Verb, base form (Verb, base form): accuse
Verb, non-3rd person singular present (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): accuse
Syllables, Separation and Stress
accuse Contains 2 syllables: ac • cuse
Phonetic transcription: ə-ˈkyüz
ac cuse , ə ˈkyüz (The red syllable is stressed)

Accuse - Importance and usage frequency

The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000.
accuse: ~ 2100 (Very common).
This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.
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