Dictionary
English - Korean
Industry
ˈɪndəstri
Extremely common
400 - 500
400 - 500
The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000. This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.
The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000. This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.
산업 (saneob), 업종 (eobjong), 산업계 (saneobgye), 산업화 (saneobhwa), 노동 (nodong)
Industry meanings in Korean
산업 (saneob)
Example:
The automobile industry is growing rapidly.
자동차 산업이 빠르게 성장하고 있습니다.
Many people work in the manufacturing industry.
많은 사람들이 제조업에 종사하고 있습니다.
Usage: formalContext: Used in economic discussions, reports, and formal writing.
Note: Refers to sectors of the economy involved in the production of goods and services.
업종 (eobjong)
Example:
What industry do you work in?
당신은 어떤 업종에서 일하나요?
The tourism industry faced challenges during the pandemic.
관광 업종은 팬데믹 동안 도전에 직면했습니다.
Usage: formal/informalContext: Used in conversations about jobs and sectors.
Note: Refers to specific categories of business or economic activity.
산업계 (saneobgye)
Example:
The industry is pushing for new regulations.
산업계는 새로운 규제를 요구하고 있습니다.
Leaders from various industries gathered for the conference.
다양한 산업계의 리더들이 회의에 모였습니다.
Usage: formalContext: Used in discussions regarding sectors and representatives.
Note: Refers to the collective group of companies or professionals in a particular sector.
산업화 (saneobhwa)
Example:
The country underwent rapid industrialization.
그 나라는 빠른 산업화를 겪었습니다.
Industrialization brought many changes to society.
산업화는 사회에 많은 변화를 가져왔습니다.
Usage: formalContext: Used in discussions of economic development and historical contexts.
Note: Refers to the process of developing industries in an economy.
노동 (nodong)
Example:
The industry relies heavily on labor.
이 산업은 노동에 크게 의존합니다.
Labor unions play an important role in the industry.
노동 조합은 산업에서 중요한 역할을 합니다.
Usage: formal/informalContext: Used in discussions around work and employment.
Note: While 'labor' is a broader term, it can be related to industry in terms of workforce.
Industry's synonyms
sector
A sector refers to a specific area or part within an industry, often focusing on a particular type of products or services.
Example: The technology sector is rapidly growing.
Note: While industry is a broader term encompassing all economic activities related to a particular field, sector is a more specific subset within that industry.
field
Field is used to describe a particular area of activity or expertise, similar to industry but with a narrower focus.
Example: She works in the healthcare field.
Note: Field can refer to a specialized area within an industry, while industry is the overall category of economic activity.
business
Business can be used to refer to commercial, industrial, or professional activities collectively, similar to industry.
Example: Small businesses play a crucial role in the local economy.
Note: While industry typically refers to a specific sector of economic activity, business is a more general term that can encompass a wide range of commercial activities.
Industry expressions, common phrases
Cutting-edge industry
This phrase refers to the most advanced or innovative aspect of a particular industry.
Example: The company is known for its cutting-edge industry innovations.
Note: The original word 'industry' refers to a specific sector of economic activity, while 'cutting-edge industry' highlights the advanced or innovative nature within that sector.
Heavy industry
This phrase refers to industries that involve large-scale or capital-intensive production of goods or raw materials.
Example: The region is known for its heavy industry, particularly in steel manufacturing.
Note: While 'industry' is a broad term, 'heavy industry' specifically denotes sectors involved in intensive production processes.
Sunset industry
This phrase refers to an industry in decline or facing obsolescence due to various factors such as technological advancements or changing consumer preferences.
Example: Textile manufacturing is considered a sunset industry in many developed countries.
Note: Unlike 'industry' which is a neutral term, 'sunset industry' conveys a negative connotation of decline.
Cottage industry
This phrase refers to small-scale, decentralized production often carried out in homes or small workshops.
Example: She runs a successful cottage industry producing handmade soaps.
Note: While 'industry' usually implies large-scale production, 'cottage industry' emphasizes small-scale, artisanal production methods.
Smokestack industry
This phrase refers to traditional manufacturing industries characterized by visible smokestacks from factories.
Example: The town's economy was once dominated by smokestack industries like coal mining and steel production.
Note: Unlike the general term 'industry', 'smokestack industry' specifically denotes polluting or heavy manufacturing sectors.
Sunrise industry
This phrase refers to a new and rapidly growing industry that shows promise for future success.
Example: Renewable energy is considered a sunrise industry with significant growth potential.
Note: While 'industry' encompasses all sectors, 'sunrise industry' highlights emerging sectors with high growth potential.
Service industry
This phrase refers to businesses that provide services rather than producing tangible goods.
Example: The country's economy has shifted from manufacturing to a service industry focus.
Note: Unlike 'industry' which can refer to any sector of economic activity, 'service industry' specifically focuses on service-oriented businesses.
Industry everyday (slang) expressions
Big league
Used to refer to the top level or highest echelon of a particular industry or field.
Example: She works in the big league now, handling major accounts for the company.
Note: The term 'big league' implies a sense of prestige and importance, often associated with top-tier companies or individuals within an industry.
Rat race
Describes a competitive and relentless environment within an industry where individuals are constantly striving to get ahead.
Example: I'm tired of the rat race in the finance industry. I want a job that allows me more work-life balance.
Note: Unlike the neutral term 'industry', 'rat race' carries a negative connotation, focusing on the stress and intensity of competition within a particular sector of the economy.
Grind
Refers to working hard, often with a sense of persistence and dedication, within a specific industry or job.
Example: She's been on the grind, working late nights to meet project deadlines.
Note: While 'industry' generally emphasizes the broader sector of economic activity, 'grind' specifically highlights the daily effort and hard work involved in a job or profession.
9 to 5
Denotes a typical full-time job with regular working hours, often contrasted with more irregular or unconventional work arrangements.
Example: He used to work in the film industry, but now he has a regular 9 to 5 job at a marketing firm.
Note: In contrast to the term 'industry' that encompasses a wide range of economic activities, '9 to 5' focuses specifically on traditional office jobs with fixed working hours.
Hustle
Refers to a secondary or additional job or income source pursued alongside one's main profession or industry.
Example: She's got a side hustle selling handmade jewelry on Etsy in addition to her job in the fashion industry.
Note: Rather than referring to the industry itself, 'hustle' highlights the act of actively seeking and engaging in additional work opportunities for extra income or personal fulfillment.
Behind the scenes
Refers to the aspects of an industry or process that are not readily visible to the public but are essential for its functioning.
Example: There's a lot that goes on behind the scenes in the tech industry that we don't see as consumers.
Note: While 'industry' denotes the overall sector of economic activity, 'behind the scenes' focuses on the hidden or less-known aspects of the industry, offering insight into its inner workings.
Mainstream
Describes the dominant or most widely recognized players or trends within an industry or field.
Example: He's planning to launch his own indie game studio rather than working for a mainstream gaming company.
Note: In contrast to the neutral term 'industry', 'mainstream' highlights the established norms, practices, and entities that dominate a particular sector, often implying a sense of conformity or popularity.
Industry - Examples
The automotive industry is a major contributor to the economy.
자동차 산업은 경제에 중요한 기여를 하고 있습니다.
The fashion industry is constantly changing.
패션 산업은 끊임없이 변화하고 있습니다.
The pharmaceutical industry is heavily regulated.
제약 산업은 엄격하게 규제되고 있습니다.
Industry grammar
Industry - Noun (Noun) / Noun, singular or mass (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemma: industry
Conjugations
Noun, plural (Noun, plural): industries, industry
Noun, singular or mass (Noun, singular or mass): industry
Syllables, Separation and Stress
industry Contains 3 syllables: in • dus • try
Phonetic transcription: ˈin-(ˌ)də-strē
in dus try , ˈin (ˌ)də strē (The red syllable is stressed)
Industry - Importance and usage frequency
The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000.
industry: 400 - 500 (Extremely common).
This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.