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Diccionario
Inglés - Español
Secretary
ˈsɛkrəˌtɛri
Extremadamente Común
600 - 700
600 - 700
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
secretaria, secretario

Significados de Secretary en español

La palabra "secretary" en inglés se utiliza principalmente para referirse a una persona que asiste a un ejecutivo o a una organización, realizando tareas administrativas como la gestión de correspondencia, la programación de citas y la organización de documentos. Este término se utiliza en contextos formales, principalmente en entornos de oficina, negocios y organizaciones.

Ejemplos de uso:

  1. "The secretary prepared the meeting agenda." (La secretaria preparó la agenda de la reunión.)
  2. "Please contact the secretary for more information." (Por favor, contacta a la secretaria para más información.)
  3. "He works as a secretary in a law firm." (Él trabaja como secretario en un bufete de abogados.)

La palabra "secretary" también puede referirse a un cargo en el gobierno, como en "Secretary of State" (Secretario de Estado). En este contexto, se utiliza en un sentido más formal y específico.

Frases comunes:

  • "Executive secretary" (secretario ejecutivo): Se refiere a un asistente de alto nivel que gestiona tareas más complejas.
  • "Personal secretary" (secretario personal): Se refiere a alguien que asiste a una persona en particular, a menudo en su vida personal y profesional.

Errores comunes:

  • Confundir "secretary" con "secretaire" en francés, que se refiere a un mueble específico.
  • Usar "secretary" en contextos informales donde se podría utilizar "assistant" (asistente) en su lugar.

Palabras relacionadas:

  • Sinónimos: "assistant" (asistente), "aide" (ayudante).
  • Antónimos: No hay antónimos directos, pero en algunos contextos, "boss" (jefe) puede considerarse opuesto en términos de jerarquía.

Pronunciación: La palabra "secretary" se pronuncia /ˈsɛkrəˌtɛri/ en inglés americano. Es importante enfatizar la primera sílaba y mantener un ritmo claro en la pronunciación.

Gramática y etimología: La palabra proviene del latín "secretarius", que significa "persona encargada de lo secreto". En inglés, ha evolucionado para abarcar una variedad de roles administrativos y de apoyo. En términos gramaticales, "secretary" es un sustantivo contable que puede usarse en singular y plural (secretaries).

Significados de Secretary en español

secretaria

Ejemplo:
The secretary scheduled the meeting for tomorrow.
La secretaria programó la reunión para mañana.
The secretary answered the phone and took a message.
La secretaria contestó el teléfono y tomó un mensaje.
Uso: formalContexto: Workplaces, offices, and organizations
Nota: In Spanish, 'secretaria' refers to a female secretary. For a male secretary, the term 'secretario' is used.

secretario

Ejemplo:
He works as a secretary in a law firm.
Él trabaja como secretario en un bufete de abogados.
The secretary of state is responsible for foreign affairs.
El secretario de estado es responsable de los asuntos exteriores.
Uso: formalContexto: Workplaces, government, and organizations
Nota: In Spanish, 'secretario' refers to a male secretary. For a female secretary, the term 'secretaria' is used.

Los sinónimos de Secretary

assistant

An assistant is someone who helps or aids another person in their work or duties. They may have a range of responsibilities, including administrative tasks.
Ejemplo: She works as an assistant to the CEO.
Nota: An assistant generally implies a supportive role, while a secretary often involves more administrative and organizational tasks.

clerk

A clerk is someone who performs routine administrative tasks, such as record-keeping, filing, and handling correspondence.
Ejemplo: The clerk greeted visitors and managed the office paperwork.
Nota: A clerk typically focuses on specific administrative duties, whereas a secretary may have a broader range of responsibilities.

receptionist

A receptionist is a person who greets visitors, answers phone calls, and performs other tasks related to managing the front desk of an office or organization.
Ejemplo: The receptionist answered phone calls and welcomed guests to the office.
Nota: A receptionist is primarily focused on managing the front desk and interacting with visitors, while a secretary may have a wider range of administrative responsibilities.

administrative assistant

An administrative assistant provides support in various administrative tasks, such as scheduling, correspondence, and office organization.
Ejemplo: The administrative assistant scheduled meetings, managed emails, and organized office supplies.
Nota: An administrative assistant is often involved in a broader range of administrative tasks compared to a traditional secretary role.

Expresiones y frases comunes de Secretary

Take a message

To ask someone to write down and relay a message to someone else in their absence.
Ejemplo: Could you please take a message for me while I'm away from my desk?
Nota: This phrase specifically refers to the action of receiving and delivering messages, a task commonly associated with secretaries.

Keep someone's calendar

To manage and organize someone's schedule or appointments.
Ejemplo: As the secretary, part of your job will be to keep the executive's calendar up to date.
Nota: In this context, 'keeping a calendar' goes beyond the literal meaning of the word 'secretary' to emphasize the organizational aspect of the role.

Attend to emails

To manage, read, and respond to emails on behalf of someone.
Ejemplo: The secretary is responsible for attending to all incoming emails and responding promptly.
Nota: This phrase highlights the communication management aspect of a secretary's responsibilities.

Take minutes

To record and document the proceedings and decisions made during a meeting.
Ejemplo: During the meeting, the secretary will take minutes to document the key points discussed.
Nota: This phrase specifically refers to the task of recording meeting minutes, a common duty for secretaries in business settings.

Screen calls

To review and assess incoming phone calls before transferring them to the intended recipient.
Ejemplo: The secretary will screen all incoming calls to filter out spam and sales calls.
Nota: In this context, 'screening calls' emphasizes the gatekeeping role of a secretary in managing communication flow.

Handle correspondence

To manage and deal with letters, emails, and other forms of communication.
Ejemplo: One of the secretary's main duties is to handle all incoming and outgoing correspondence.
Nota: This phrase implies a broader responsibility for managing various types of written communication beyond just secretarial duties.

File documents

To organize and store documents in a systematic way for future reference.
Ejemplo: As the secretary, you'll need to file all important documents in an organized manner for easy retrieval.
Nota: While filing is a common task for secretaries, this phrase emphasizes the importance of organization and storage of documents.

Expresiones cotidianas (jerga) de Secretary

Gatekeeper

In slang, a gatekeeper refers to someone who controls access to a person or information.
Ejemplo: As the gatekeeper, she decides who gets to meet the boss.
Nota: The term 'gatekeeper' implies a more strategic and influential role in managing access and information flow compared to a traditional secretary.

Right-hand

Refers to someone who is extremely important and supportive in a particular role or situation.
Ejemplo: She's the boss's right-hand, always by his side and making things happen.
Nota: While 'right-hand' conveys a sense of indispensability and closeness, it may encompass a broader range of tasks beyond traditional secretarial duties.

Brain

Colloquially refers to a person who is highly intelligent or knowledgeable.
Ejemplo: She's the boss's brain; she knows everything that's going on in the office.
Nota: Contrary to the traditional notion of a secretary, being called a 'brain' emphasizes expertise, insight, and understanding beyond administrative tasks.

Wingman

Originating from the idea of a wingman in social settings who supports and assists someone in their endeavors.
Ejemplo: She's his wingman in meetings, always backing him up with solid arguments.
Nota: The term 'wingman' suggests a collaborative and supportive role in helping the main person succeed, rather than a subordinate position as with a secretary.

Secretary - Ejemplos

The secretary is responsible for scheduling appointments.
El secretario es responsable de programar citas.
The office secretary greeted me when I arrived.
El secretario de la oficina me saludó cuando llegué.
The CEO's secretary takes care of all his correspondence.
El secretario del CEO se encarga de toda su correspondencia.

Gramática de Secretary

Secretary - Sustantivo (Noun) / Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: secretary
Conjugaciones
Sustantivo, plural (Noun, plural): secretaries
Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass): secretary
Sílabas, Separación y Acento
secretary contiene 3 sílabas: sec • re • tary
Transcripción fonética: ˈse-krə-ˌter-ē
sec re tary , ˈse krə ˌter ē (La sílaba roja es la acentuada)

Secretary - Importancia y frecuencia de uso

El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000.
secretary: 600 - 700 (Extremadamente Común).
Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
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