Diccionario
Inglés - Ruso
Lose
luz
Extremadamente Común
300 - 400
300 - 400
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
терять (to lose something), проигрывать (to lose in a game or competition), утрачивать (to lose an opportunity or quality), потерять (to lose weight), сбивать с толку (to lose someone’s understanding or attention)
Significados de Lose en ruso
терять (to lose something)
Ejemplo:
I always lose my keys.
Я всегда теряю свои ключи.
Don't lose hope.
Не теряй надежду.
Uso: informalContexto: Everyday situations where items are misplaced or when someone feels discouraged.
Nota: This is the most common meaning. 'Терять' can refer to both physical items and abstract concepts such as hope or time.
проигрывать (to lose in a game or competition)
Ejemplo:
Our team lost the match.
Наша команда проиграла матч.
He hates to lose.
Он ненавидит проигрывать.
Uso: formal/informalContexto: Sports, games, or competitions.
Nota: 'Проигрывать' is specifically used in the context of games or competitive situations.
утрачивать (to lose an opportunity or quality)
Ejemplo:
She lost her chance to win the scholarship.
Она утратила шанс выиграть стипендию.
He lost his enthusiasm for the project.
Он утратил энтузиазм к проекту.
Uso: formalContexto: When referring to opportunities, qualities, or characteristics.
Nota: 'Утрачивать' is often used in more formal contexts and implies a more permanent loss.
потерять (to lose weight)
Ejemplo:
I need to lose weight.
Мне нужно потерять вес.
She lost five kilograms last month.
Она потеряла пять килограммов в прошлом месяце.
Uso: informalContexto: Health and fitness discussions.
Nota: 'Потерять' in this context is often used in relation to health and fitness goals.
сбивать с толку (to lose someone’s understanding or attention)
Ejemplo:
His explanation made me lose track of the topic.
Его объяснение сбило меня с толку.
Don't lose me; I need to understand this.
Не сбивай меня с толку; мне нужно это понять.
Uso: informalContexto: When someone becomes confused or distracted.
Nota: This usage conveys a metaphorical loss of focus or understanding.
Los sinónimos de Lose
misplace
To misplace something means to put it in the wrong place and then be unable to find it.
Ejemplo: I seem to have misplaced my keys again.
Nota: Misplace is often used for small objects like keys, whereas lose can refer to a wider range of things.
drop
To drop something means to accidentally let it fall from your grasp.
Ejemplo: Be careful not to drop your phone in the pool.
Nota: Drop implies a more sudden or accidental action compared to lose, which can be more general.
suffer defeat
To suffer defeat means to be beaten or overcome in a competition or conflict.
Ejemplo: The team suffered a defeat in the final match.
Nota: This synonym is more specific to losing in a competitive or confrontational context.
Expresiones y frases comunes de Lose
Lose one's mind
To become extremely angry, upset, or irrational.
Ejemplo: After hearing the news, she almost lost her mind with worry.
Nota: This phrase goes beyond the literal meaning of losing something physically.
Lose track of time
To be unaware of what time it is, usually because you are enjoying yourself.
Ejemplo: I was so engrossed in the book that I completely lost track of time.
Nota: This phrase refers to losing awareness of time rather than losing it in a physical sense.
Lose your cool
To become angry or agitated, especially in a situation that requires calmness.
Ejemplo: He lost his cool when the customer started yelling at him.
Nota: This phrase implies losing emotional control rather than physically misplacing something.
Lose face
To suffer a loss of respect or reputation, especially in public.
Ejemplo: He didn't want to admit his mistake because he was afraid of losing face in front of his colleagues.
Nota: This phrase relates to losing respect or reputation rather than misplacing something physically.
Lose touch
To stop communicating or having contact with someone.
Ejemplo: After she moved abroad, we gradually lost touch with each other.
Nota: This phrase refers to losing communication or contact rather than losing something physically.
Lose your train of thought
To forget what you were talking or thinking about, making it difficult to continue.
Ejemplo: I lost my train of thought during the presentation and couldn't remember what I wanted to say next.
Nota: This phrase pertains to forgetting or interrupting a thought process rather than losing something physically.
Lose your touch
To lose the skill or ability that one once had, especially in a particular area.
Ejemplo: Once a great painter, she feels like she's losing her touch as she grows older.
Nota: This phrase deals with a decline in skill or ability rather than losing something physically.
Expresiones cotidianas (jerga) de Lose
Lose it
To lose control of one's emotions or temper.
Ejemplo: I'm about to lose it if he keeps talking nonsense.
Nota: The slang term 'lose it' specifically refers to a loss of emotional control, whereas 'lose' in its original form has a broader meaning of not winning or misplacing something.
Lose out
To miss out on a chance or opportunity.
Ejemplo: I don't want to lose out on this opportunity to study abroad.
Nota: While 'lose' generally refers to not being successful or having something taken away, 'lose out' emphasizes missing out on an opportunity or benefit.
Loser
A derogatory term for someone who is not successful or popular.
Ejemplo: Don't be a sore loser if you don't win the game.
Nota: Unlike 'lose', which can refer to various situations of not winning, 'loser' is a more negative and insulting term used to describe someone who is seen as a failure.
Lose out on
To miss the chance to benefit from or enjoy something.
Ejemplo: I regret not taking that job offer; I feel like I'm losing out on a great opportunity.
Nota: Similar to 'lose out', 'lose out on' emphasizes missing a valuable opportunity or experience.
Lose your marbles
To become mentally unstable or forgetful.
Ejemplo: I think he's losing his marbles; he keeps forgetting where he put things.
Nota: This slang term implies a humorous or playful way of saying someone is losing their mental faculties, whereas 'lose' itself does not carry the same connotation of losing one's mind in a lighthearted manner.
Lost cause
A futile or hopeless situation where success is unlikely.
Ejemplo: Trying to convince him is a lost cause; he's made up his mind.
Nota: 'Lost cause' emphasizes the idea of a situation being beyond repair or redemption, while 'lose' alone does not convey the same sense of hopelessness.
Take an L
To accept a loss or failure.
Ejemplo: I had to take an L on that project; it just didn't work out as planned.
Nota: 'Take an L' is a more casual and slang way of acknowledging a defeat or setback, whereas 'lose' may not carry the same informal tone.
Lose - Ejemplos
I don't want to lose my keys again.
Я не хочу снова потерять свои ключи.
If we don't hurry, we will lose the train.
Если мы не поторопимся, мы опоздаем на поезд.
She was afraid to lose her job.
Она боялась потерять свою работу.
Gramática de Lose
Lose - Verbo (Verb) / Verbo, forma base (Verb, base form)
Lema: lose
Conjugaciones
Verbo, tiempo pasado (Verb, past tense): lost
Verbo, participio pasado (Verb, past participle): lost
Verbo, gerundio o participio presente (Verb, gerund or present participle): losing
Verbo, tercera persona del singular presente (Verb, 3rd person singular present): loses
Verbo, forma base (Verb, base form): lose
Verbo, presente no en tercera persona del singular (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): lose
Sílabas, Separación y Acento
lose contiene 1 sílabas: lose
Transcripción fonética: ˈlüz
lose , ˈlüz (La sílaba roja es la acentuada)
Lose - Importancia y frecuencia de uso
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000.
lose: 300 - 400 (Extremadamente Común).
Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
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