사전
영어 - 일본어
Criminal
ˈkrɪm(ə)n(ə)l
아주 흔한
~ 1900
~ 1900
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
犯罪者 (はんざいしゃ), 犯罪 (はんざい), 犯罪的 (はんざいてき), 違法な (いほうな)
Criminal 의 일본어 의미
犯罪者 (はんざいしゃ)
예:
The criminal was caught by the police.
その犯罪者は警察に捕まった。
He is a known criminal in the area.
彼はその地域で知られた犯罪者だ。
사용: formal문맥: Used in legal or serious discussions about crime and law enforcement.
메모: This term specifically refers to a person who has committed a crime.
犯罪 (はんざい)
예:
The increase in criminal activities is concerning.
犯罪活動の増加は懸念される。
They are studying the causes of criminal behavior.
彼らは犯罪行動の原因を研究している。
사용: formal문맥: Used in discussions related to law, criminology, and sociology.
메모: This term refers to the act of committing a crime rather than a person.
犯罪的 (はんざいてき)
예:
His actions were deemed criminal.
彼の行動は犯罪的だと見なされた。
The criminal behavior was shocking to the community.
その犯罪的行動は地域社会を驚かせた。
사용: formal/informal문맥: Can be used in both casual conversation and formal writing to describe something that is related to crime.
메모: This term is an adjective used to describe actions or behaviors that are criminal in nature.
違法な (いほうな)
예:
It is illegal to possess a firearm without a license.
免許なしで銃を所持することは違法だ。
They engaged in criminal activities.
彼らは違法な行為に従事していた。
사용: formal문맥: Used in legal contexts to describe actions that violate the law.
메모: While it translates to 'illegal', it is often used in conjunction with criminal contexts.
Criminal의 동의어
offender
An offender is someone who has committed a crime or broken the law.
예: The offender was arrested for theft.
메모: Similar to 'criminal,' but may imply a broader range of offenses beyond just criminal acts.
felon
A felon is a person who has been convicted of a serious crime.
예: He was convicted as a felon for armed robbery.
메모: Specifically refers to individuals convicted of serious crimes, often with a sentence of one year or more in prison.
delinquent
A delinquent is a young person who regularly commits minor crimes.
예: The delinquent teenager was involved in vandalism.
메모: Primarily used to describe young individuals who engage in criminal behavior, especially minors.
culprit
A culprit is a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
예: The police were able to identify the culprit responsible for the break-in.
메모: Focuses on identifying the specific individual responsible for a particular crime or wrongdoing.
Criminal 표현, 자주 쓰이는 구문
Behind bars
This phrase means to be in prison or locked up.
예: The criminal was finally caught and put behind bars.
메모: The phrase 'behind bars' specifically refers to being imprisoned, while 'criminal' is a broader term for someone who commits crimes.
On the lam
This phrase means to be on the run or to be a fugitive.
예: The criminal went on the lam after escaping from prison.
메모: Being 'on the lam' implies actively avoiding capture, while 'criminal' refers to the person who has committed a crime.
Caught red-handed
This phrase means to be caught in the act of doing something wrong or illegal.
예: The thief was caught red-handed stealing from the store.
메모: This phrase emphasizes being caught in the act, while 'criminal' is a more general term for someone who commits crimes.
Get away with murder
This phrase means to escape punishment for a serious wrongdoing or crime.
예: He always seems to get away with murder, never facing the consequences of his actions.
메모: The phrase 'get away with murder' focuses on escaping consequences, while 'criminal' is a more neutral term for someone who commits crimes.
Felonious behavior
This phrase refers to behavior that is criminal or unlawful.
예: His felonious behavior landed him in prison for years.
메모: The term 'felonious behavior' specifically denotes criminal actions, while 'criminal' is a general term for someone who commits crimes.
Guilty as sin
This phrase means to be extremely guilty or clearly responsible for a crime.
예: The evidence presented in court made him look guilty as sin.
메모: Being 'guilty as sin' emphasizes a strong sense of culpability, while 'criminal' is a neutral term for someone who commits crimes.
Lawbreaker
This phrase refers to someone who breaks the law or commits illegal acts.
예: She was labeled a lawbreaker after being caught stealing from the store.
메모: A 'lawbreaker' specifically denotes someone who violates the law, while 'criminal' is a more general term for individuals who commit crimes.
Criminal 일상적인 (속어) 표현
Crook
Crook is a slang term for a criminal, typically someone who engages in petty crimes or theft.
예: The police caught the crook breaking into the store.
메모: Crook is more informal and focuses on small-time criminals compared to the broader term 'criminal'.
Perp
Perp is short for perpetrator, referring to a person who has committed a crime or is suspected of doing so.
예: The detectives were able to identify the perp in the surveillance footage.
메모: Perp is a more casual and often used by law enforcement or in informal conversations, whereas 'criminal' is a more general term.
Hoodlum
Hoodlum is a term for a person who engages in crime or violence, especially in a group setting.
예: The neighborhood has been plagued by hoodlums causing trouble.
메모: Hoodlum carries a connotation of intimidation and violence compared to the term 'criminal'.
Rogue
Rogue refers to a dishonest or unprincipled person, often used to describe someone who acts independently and unpredictably.
예: He was known as a rogue trader in the stock market, committing fraud for personal gain.
메모: Rogue can imply a sense of charm or cunning in criminal behavior, distinguishing it from the more general term 'criminal'.
Outlaw
Outlaw is a person who has broken the law and is therefore considered outside the protection of the law.
예: He lived as an outlaw, always on the run from the authorities.
메모: Outlaw suggests a more rebellious or independent nature in criminal behavior, often associated with historical or dramatic contexts.
Scoundrel
Scoundrel is a term for a dishonest or unscrupulous person, often used to describe someone who deceives or swindles others.
예: The wealthy businessman turned out to be a scoundrel involved in embezzlement.
메모: Scoundrel conveys a sense of deceit and immorality in criminal actions, emphasizing the negative character traits of the individual.
Criminal - 예
The criminal was sentenced to 10 years in prison.
The police are searching for the perpetrator of the crime.
The judge declared the defendant guilty of the charges.
Criminal 문법
Criminal - 형용사 (Adjective) / 형용사 (Adjective)
표제어: criminal
변화
형용사 (Adjective): criminal
명사, 복수 (Noun, plural): criminals
명사, 단수 또는 집합 (Noun, singular or mass): criminal
음절, 분리, 강세
criminal 3 음절을 포함합니다: crim • i • nal
음성 표기: ˈkri-mə-nᵊl
crim i nal , ˈkri mə nᵊl (빨간 음절은 강세가 있습니다)
Criminal - 중요성과 사용 빈도
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다.
criminal: ~ 1900 (아주 흔한).
이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
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