사전
영어 - 러시아어
Directory
dɪˈrɛktəri
매우 흔한
300 - 400
300 - 400
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
каталог, директория, справочник
Directory 의 러시아어 의미
каталог
예:
I found the number in the phone directory.
Я нашел номер в телефонном каталоге.
The library has a directory of all its available books.
Библиотека имеет каталог всех доступных книг.
사용: formal문맥: Used in situations involving lists or collections of items, especially in business, libraries, or telecommunications.
메모: This meaning refers to a structured list or collection of information, often organized in a specific way.
директория
예:
The file was saved in the wrong directory on my computer.
Файл был сохранен в неправильной директории на моем компьютере.
You need to navigate to the correct directory to find the document.
Вам нужно перейти в правильную директорию, чтобы найти документ.
사용: formal문맥: Commonly used in computing and IT contexts, referring to a folder or location where files are stored.
메모: This term is often used in technical discussions related to file management and computer systems.
справочник
예:
He referred to the guidebook as a directory of local attractions.
Он обратился к путеводителю как к справочнику местных достопримечательностей.
The directory provided useful information about local services.
Справочник предоставил полезную информацию о местных услугах.
사용: formal/informal문맥: Used in travel and tourism contexts, or any situation where a reference book or guide is provided.
메모: This meaning emphasizes the use of a resource that lists helpful information, often for travelers or consumers.
Directory의 동의어
listing
A listing is a detailed list or catalog of items, people, or information.
예: The listing of all employees is posted on the company's intranet.
메모: Listing is more commonly used in the context of items or properties being listed, while directory is often used for organizational structures or contact information.
catalog
A catalog is a systematic list of items, often with descriptive details.
예: The library catalog provides information on all the available books.
메모: Catalog typically implies a more detailed and descriptive list compared to a directory, which may focus more on contact information or organizational structure.
index
An index is an alphabetical list of topics or names along with page numbers to help locate information within a larger document or work.
예: The index at the end of the book helps readers locate specific topics.
메모: An index is usually found at the end of a document or publication to aid in finding specific information, while a directory is a standalone list of contacts or organizations.
Directory 표현, 자주 쓰이는 구문
Open a can of worms
To do or say something that causes a complicated or troublesome situation.
예: When John asked about the project's budget, he opened a can of worms with all the conflicting opinions.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Hit the nail on the head
To describe someone who is exactly right about something.
예: Sarah hit the nail on the head when she identified the main reason for the company's decline.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
In the same boat
To be in the same difficult situation as others.
예: We're all in the same boat when it comes to dealing with the new regulations.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Bite the bullet
To endure a painful or difficult situation.
예: I know it's a tough decision, but you have to bite the bullet and choose what's best for the team.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Cut to the chase
To get to the main point without wasting time.
예: Let's cut to the chase and discuss the main points of the proposal.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Jump on the bandwagon
To join a popular trend or activity.
예: After the new trend took off, many companies jumped on the bandwagon and started offering similar products.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Kick the bucket
To die or pass away.
예: I'm not ready to kick the bucket yet; I still have a lot of things I want to do.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Cost an arm and a leg
To be very expensive.
예: The new designer handbag may look great, but it costs an arm and a leg!
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Piece of cake
Something that is very easy to do.
예: Don't worry, fixing this issue will be a piece of cake for our IT team.
메모: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Directory 일상적인 (속어) 표현
Yellow Pages
Refers to a telephone directory of businesses, sorted by category rather than alphabetically.
예: I found a great plumber in the Yellow Pages.
메모: Yellow Pages specifically denotes a directory for businesses, compared to a general directory.
Rolodex
Originally a brand name for a rotating card file device used to store contact information.
예: Let me check my Rolodex for their contact information.
메모: Rolodex is used more informally to refer to any contact list or address book, not specifically the physical device.
Contacts
Normally refers to a list of people's names and contact details.
예: I'll add you to my contacts so I have your number.
메모: In everyday conversation, 'contacts' specifically means saved phone numbers or email addresses in a device.
Little Black Book
Historically, a small notebook used to record names and contact information of acquaintances.
예: He keeps all his exes in his little black book.
메모: Now used figuratively to describe a list of people one has romantic or social connections with.
411
Derived from telephone number for directory assistance in the U.S., which provided information.
예: Can you give me the 411 on what's happening tomorrow?
메모: Informally used to request information or details about a particular topic or situation.
Directory - 예
The directory contains all the files and folders on the computer.
Каталог содержит все файлы и папки на компьютере.
You can find the phone number in the directory.
Вы можете найти номер телефона в каталоге.
The website has a directory of all the restaurants in the city.
На сайте есть каталог всех ресторанов в городе.
Directory 문법
Directory - 명사 (Noun) / 명사, 단수 또는 집합 (Noun, singular or mass)
표제어: directory
변화
명사, 복수 (Noun, plural): directories
명사, 단수 또는 집합 (Noun, singular or mass): directory
음절, 분리, 강세
directory 4 음절을 포함합니다: di • rec • to • ry
음성 표기: də-ˈrek-t(ə-)rē
di rec to ry , də ˈrek t(ə )rē (빨간 음절은 강세가 있습니다)
Directory - 중요성과 사용 빈도
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다.
directory: 300 - 400 (매우 흔한).
이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.