사전
영어 - 중국어
Against
əˈɡɛnst
매우 흔한
100 - 200
100 - 200
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
对抗, 反对, 与...相对, 违反, 反向
Against 의 중국어 의미
对抗
예:
They fought against the oppressive regime.
他们与压迫政权对抗。
She stood against injustice.
她反对不公正。
사용: Formal/Informal문맥: Used in discussions of resistance, opposition, or conflict.
메모: Often used in political or social contexts.
反对
예:
I am against the decision made by the committee.
我反对委员会做出的决定。
He is against the new law.
他反对这项新法律。
사용: Formal/Informal문맥: Commonly used in debates, discussions, and personal opinions.
메모: Can express personal beliefs or opinions.
与...相对
예:
The house is built against the hill.
房子建在山的对面。
She leaned against the wall.
她靠在墙上。
사용: Formal/Informal문맥: Used in descriptions of physical positions or locations.
메모: Can indicate physical proximity or contact.
违反
예:
The action was against the rules.
该行为违反了规则。
He acted against the law.
他的行为违反了法律。
사용: Formal문맥: Used in legal or regulatory contexts.
메모: Indicates non-compliance with laws or guidelines.
反向
예:
The current flows against the tide.
水流与潮流相反。
He swam against the current.
他逆流而泳。
사용: Formal/Informal문맥: Describes movement or action in an opposite direction.
메모: Often used in discussions about challenges or efforts.
Against의 동의어
Opposed to
This synonym indicates a position of being in disagreement or resistance to something.
예: She was opposed to the new policy.
메모: It specifically conveys a sense of active resistance or disagreement.
Contrary to
This synonym suggests being in conflict or contradiction with something.
예: His actions were contrary to his words.
메모: It emphasizes the idea of being in direct contradiction or opposition.
Contra
Contra is a Latin term meaning 'against' and is used in formal or legal contexts.
예: The decision was made contra the recommendations of the committee.
메모: It is a more formal or technical term compared to 'against'.
In opposition to
This synonym indicates being in a position of opposition or disagreement.
예: The candidate's views were in opposition to the majority.
메모: It suggests a more formal or structured form of opposition.
Anti
Anti indicates being opposed to or against a particular thing or idea.
예: She is anti animal cruelty.
메모: It is often used to describe a strong opposition or aversion to something.
Against 표현, 자주 쓰이는 구문
Go against
To act in opposition or contrary to someone or something.
예: She decided to go against her parents' wishes and study abroad.
메모: The addition of 'go' changes the meaning to actively oppose or resist.
Rebel against
To resist or oppose authority or control.
예: The citizens rebelled against the oppressive government.
메모: Adding 'rebel' emphasizes a more active and confrontational resistance.
Fight against
To resist or combat something through physical or non-physical means.
예: They fought against discrimination and inequality.
메모: The inclusion of 'fight' implies a more active and determined opposition.
Protect against
To shield or defend from harm, danger, or negative impact.
예: This vaccine protects against several strains of the flu virus.
메모: Adding 'protect' emphasizes the defensive aspect, guarding against potential threats.
A case against
Evidence or arguments opposing or incriminating someone or something.
예: The prosecutor presented a strong case against the defendant.
메모: The phrase 'a case against' refers specifically to the evidence or arguments presented in opposition.
Prejudice against
Preconceived opinions or attitudes against a particular group or individual.
예: She faced prejudice against her gender in the male-dominated industry.
메모: The addition of 'prejudice' highlights discriminatory beliefs or biases held by others.
Grudge against
A persistent feeling of resentment or ill will towards someone.
예: He held a grudge against his former business partner for years.
메모: Adding 'grudge' emphasizes a long-lasting and deep-seated animosity or resentment.
Against 일상적인 (속어) 표현
Up against
Facing a challenge or difficult situation.
예: We're up against some tough competition in this tournament.
메모: Used to emphasize facing direct opposition or competition.
Bump up against
To encounter or come into contact with something, usually a barrier or obstacle.
예: His beliefs often bump up against societal norms.
메모: Implies a physical or metaphorical collision with something unexpected or opposing.
Push against
To resist or challenge something, often authority or limits.
예: She's always pushing against the boundaries set by the school.
메모: Highlights actively working to oppose or challenge instead of passively facing.
Square off against
To confront or prepare to compete directly against someone or something.
예: The two teams will square off against each other in the championship game.
메모: Indicates a formal or structured confrontation, often in a competitive context.
Rub against
To conflict or cause friction with established norms or beliefs.
예: His new ideas often rub against traditional practices in the industry.
메모: Suggests a subtle or indirect clash rather than a direct confrontation.
Lean against
To rely on or seek support from someone or something.
예: You can always lean against me for support during tough times.
메모: Refers to seeking assistance or comfort rather than direct opposition.
Pit against
To set one person or thing in direct competition or conflict with another.
예: The media often pits celebrities against each other for sensational stories.
메모: Emphasizes the deliberate action of setting up a conflict or competition.
Against - 예
I am against smoking.
我反对吸烟。
She leaned against the wall.
她靠在墙上。
He filed a complaint against his neighbor.
他对邻居提出了投诉。
The team fought hard against their rivals.
团队与他们的对手进行了激烈的斗争。
Against 문법
Against - 전치사 (Adposition) / 전치사 또는 종속 접속사 (Preposition or subordinating conjunction)
표제어: against
변화
음절, 분리, 강세
Against 1 음절을 포함합니다: against
음성 표기: ə-ˈgen(t)st
against , ə ˈgen(t)st (빨간 음절은 강세가 있습니다)
Against - 중요성과 사용 빈도
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다.
Against: 100 - 200 (매우 흔한).
이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
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