국어사전
영어
Against
əˈɡɛnst
매우 흔한
100 - 200
100 - 200
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다. 이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
Against -
In opposition to; in conflict or disagreement with
예: She argued against the proposal during the meeting.
사용: formal문맥: debates, discussions, formal writing
메모: Commonly used in academic and professional contexts to express disagreement or opposition.
In physical contact with; touching
예: He leaned against the wall.
사용: informal문맥: everyday conversations, casual writing
메모: Used to describe physical proximity or contact with an object or surface.
As a defense or protection from something
예: She wore a mask against the cold weather.
사용: formal/informal문맥: weather, illness, dangers
메모: Indicates using something as a shield or precautionary measure.
Against의 동의어
Opposed to
This synonym indicates a position of being in disagreement or resistance to something.
예: She was opposed to the new policy.
메모: It specifically conveys a sense of active resistance or disagreement.
Contrary to
This synonym suggests being in conflict or contradiction with something.
예: His actions were contrary to his words.
메모: It emphasizes the idea of being in direct contradiction or opposition.
Contra
Contra is a Latin term meaning 'against' and is used in formal or legal contexts.
예: The decision was made contra the recommendations of the committee.
메모: It is a more formal or technical term compared to 'against'.
In opposition to
This synonym indicates being in a position of opposition or disagreement.
예: The candidate's views were in opposition to the majority.
메모: It suggests a more formal or structured form of opposition.
Anti
Anti indicates being opposed to or against a particular thing or idea.
예: She is anti animal cruelty.
메모: It is often used to describe a strong opposition or aversion to something.
Against 표현, 자주 쓰이는 구문
Go against
To act in opposition or contrary to someone or something.
예: She decided to go against her parents' wishes and study abroad.
메모: The addition of 'go' changes the meaning to actively oppose or resist.
Rebel against
To resist or oppose authority or control.
예: The citizens rebelled against the oppressive government.
메모: Adding 'rebel' emphasizes a more active and confrontational resistance.
Fight against
To resist or combat something through physical or non-physical means.
예: They fought against discrimination and inequality.
메모: The inclusion of 'fight' implies a more active and determined opposition.
Protect against
To shield or defend from harm, danger, or negative impact.
예: This vaccine protects against several strains of the flu virus.
메모: Adding 'protect' emphasizes the defensive aspect, guarding against potential threats.
A case against
Evidence or arguments opposing or incriminating someone or something.
예: The prosecutor presented a strong case against the defendant.
메모: The phrase 'a case against' refers specifically to the evidence or arguments presented in opposition.
Prejudice against
Preconceived opinions or attitudes against a particular group or individual.
예: She faced prejudice against her gender in the male-dominated industry.
메모: The addition of 'prejudice' highlights discriminatory beliefs or biases held by others.
Grudge against
A persistent feeling of resentment or ill will towards someone.
예: He held a grudge against his former business partner for years.
메모: Adding 'grudge' emphasizes a long-lasting and deep-seated animosity or resentment.
Against 일상적인 (속어) 표현
Up against
Facing a challenge or difficult situation.
예: We're up against some tough competition in this tournament.
메모: Used to emphasize facing direct opposition or competition.
Bump up against
To encounter or come into contact with something, usually a barrier or obstacle.
예: His beliefs often bump up against societal norms.
메모: Implies a physical or metaphorical collision with something unexpected or opposing.
Push against
To resist or challenge something, often authority or limits.
예: She's always pushing against the boundaries set by the school.
메모: Highlights actively working to oppose or challenge instead of passively facing.
Square off against
To confront or prepare to compete directly against someone or something.
예: The two teams will square off against each other in the championship game.
메모: Indicates a formal or structured confrontation, often in a competitive context.
Rub against
To conflict or cause friction with established norms or beliefs.
예: His new ideas often rub against traditional practices in the industry.
메모: Suggests a subtle or indirect clash rather than a direct confrontation.
Lean against
To rely on or seek support from someone or something.
예: You can always lean against me for support during tough times.
메모: Refers to seeking assistance or comfort rather than direct opposition.
Pit against
To set one person or thing in direct competition or conflict with another.
예: The media often pits celebrities against each other for sensational stories.
메모: Emphasizes the deliberate action of setting up a conflict or competition.
Against - 예
I am against smoking.
She leaned against the wall.
He filed a complaint against his neighbor.
The team fought hard against their rivals.
Against 문법
Against - 전치사 (Adposition) / 전치사 또는 종속 접속사 (Preposition or subordinating conjunction)
표제어: against
변화
음절, 분리, 강세
Against 1 음절을 포함합니다: against
음성 표기: ə-ˈgen(t)st
against , ə ˈgen(t)st (빨간 음절은 강세가 있습니다)
Against - 중요성과 사용 빈도
단어 빈도 및 중요성 지수는 특정 언어에서 단어가 얼마나 자주 나타나는지를 나타냅니다. 숫자가 작을수록 단어가 더 자주 사용됩니다. 가장 자주 사용되는 단어는 일반적으로 1에서 4000 사이입니다.
Against: 100 - 200 (매우 흔한).
이 중요성 지수는 언어 학습 과정에서 가장 유용한 단어에 집중할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
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