Woordenboek
Engels - Russisch
Law
lɔ
Extreem Veelvoorkomend
300 - 400
300 - 400
De frequentie- en belangrijkheidsindex van woorden geeft aan hoe vaak een woord in een bepaalde taal voorkomt. Hoe kleiner het getal, hoe vaker het woord wordt gebruikt. De meest gebruikte woorden variëren meestal van ongeveer 1 tot 4000. Deze belangrijkheidsindex helpt je te focussen op de meest nuttige woorden tijdens je taal leerproces.
De frequentie- en belangrijkheidsindex van woorden geeft aan hoe vaak een woord in een bepaalde taal voorkomt. Hoe kleiner het getal, hoe vaker het woord wordt gebruikt. De meest gebruikte woorden variëren meestal van ongeveer 1 tot 4000. Deze belangrijkheidsindex helpt je te focussen op de meest nuttige woorden tijdens je taal leerproces.
закон, право, законодательство, правила, принцип
Betekenissen van Law in het Russisch
закон
Voorbeeld:
He broke the law.
Он нарушил закон.
The law protects citizens.
Закон защищает граждан.
Gebruik: formalContext: Legal discussions, courts, law enforcement.
Opmerking: This term is used to refer to established legal rules that govern behavior.
право
Voorbeeld:
Everyone has the right to know the law.
Каждый имеет право знать право.
She studies law at the university.
Она изучает право в университете.
Gebruik: formalContext: Legal education, discussions about rights and entitlements.
Opmerking: This term often refers to the field of study or the concept of rights.
законодательство
Voorbeeld:
The new legislation is part of the law.
Новое законодательство является частью закона.
He works in the field of legislation.
Он работает в области законодательства.
Gebruik: formalContext: Government, legal reform discussions.
Opmerking: This term refers to the process of making or enacting laws.
правила
Voorbeeld:
The rules of the game are like a law.
Правила игры подобны закону.
You must follow the house rules as if they were law.
Вы должны следовать домашним правилам, как если бы они были законом.
Gebruik: informalContext: Everyday situations, games, organizational settings.
Opmerking: While not a direct translation, this term is often used to describe regulations within specific contexts.
принцип
Voorbeeld:
The principle of justice is a fundamental law.
Принцип справедливости является основным законом.
They operate on the law of supply and demand.
Они действуют по закону спроса и предложения.
Gebruik: formal/informalContext: Philosophical discussions, economics, social sciences.
Opmerking: This term refers to fundamental truths or propositions that serve as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior.
Synoniemen van Law
regulation
Regulation refers to a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.
Voorbeeld: The new regulation prohibits smoking in public places.
Opmerking: While laws are generally broader and more comprehensive, regulations are specific rules that support the enforcement of laws.
statute
A statute is a formal written enactment of a legislative body, governing a specific area of law.
Voorbeeld: The statute of limitations for filing a lawsuit is two years.
Opmerking: Statutes are specific laws enacted by a legislative body, while 'law' can refer to a broader concept of rules and regulations.
legislation
Legislation refers to the process of making or enacting laws through a legislative body.
Voorbeeld: The government is planning to introduce new legislation on environmental protection.
Opmerking: Law refers to the system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members, while legislation specifically pertains to the process of creating laws.
Uitdrukkingen en veelvoorkomende zinsdelen van Law
Break the law
To violate or disobey laws and regulations.
Voorbeeld: He was arrested for breaking the law by speeding.
Opmerking: The phrase refers to violating specific laws, while 'law' itself is the general concept of rules and regulations.
Law and order
Refers to the maintenance of peace and obedience to laws within a society.
Voorbeeld: The politician campaigned on a platform of law and order.
Opmerking: This phrase emphasizes both the legal system and social stability, whereas 'law' on its own refers to regulations.
Above the law
Believing or behaving as if one is exempt from the laws that apply to everyone else.
Voorbeeld: Some people think that celebrities act as if they are above the law.
Opmerking: This phrase implies a sense of privilege or exemption from legal consequences, unlike the general concept of 'law.'
Law of the land
The principle that the rules and regulations established by the government are the highest authority within a country.
Voorbeeld: The constitution is considered the law of the land in many countries.
Opmerking: This phrase specifically refers to the legal framework established by the government as the highest authority, distinct from the broader concept of 'law.'
Letter of the law
Strict adherence to the literal interpretation of laws rather than their spirit or intention.
Voorbeeld: The lawyer argued that his client had not violated the letter of the law.
Opmerking: This phrase focuses on the literal interpretation of laws, contrasting with the broader concept of 'law' as a system of regulations.
Law unto oneself
Acting independently and making one's own rules without regard for external authority.
Voorbeeld: He always does what he wants; he's a law unto himself.
Opmerking: This phrase implies a sense of autonomy and self-determination, distinct from the general concept of 'law' as external rules and regulations.
Law of averages
The theory that outcomes will eventually balance out over a series of events.
Voorbeeld: Over time, things tend to even out due to the law of averages.
Opmerking: This phrase refers to a statistical concept of probability, in contrast to the legal framework denoted by the word 'law.'
Dagelijkse (slang) uitdrukkingen van Law
Get off scot-free
To escape punishment or consequences for wrongdoing, especially without being expected to.
Voorbeeld: The rich businessman got off scot-free after being accused of tax evasion.
Opmerking: This term originates from the Middle English word 'scot,' meaning a tax or payment, and 'scot-free' referred to not having to pay the required fee or tax, eventually evolving to signify escaping without penalty.
Run afoul of the law
To come into conflict or violate the law; to break the law.
Voorbeeld: He ran afoul of the law when he was caught shoplifting at the mall.
Opmerking: This phrase suggests a more active involvement in breaking the law and facing consequences rather than simply abiding by it.
Skate on thin ice
To be in a risky or precarious situation, especially related to legality or rules.
Voorbeeld: He's been skating on thin ice by driving without a valid driver's license.
Opmerking: This expression implies that someone is pushing boundaries or engaging in risky behavior that could lead to legal trouble or consequences.
Wiggle room
Margin for flexibility or negotiation within the boundaries of a law or agreement.
Voorbeeld: The legal contract allows for some wiggle room in interpreting the clauses.
Opmerking: In legal contexts, 'wiggle room' refers to the space or freedom within which interpretation or maneuvering is possible without directly violating the law or contract.
Loop the law
To find loopholes or exploit ambiguities in the law to gain an advantage or avoid compliance.
Voorbeeld: Some corporations try to loop the law to avoid paying taxes.
Opmerking: This term reflects a strategic and sometimes unethical practice of finding ways to bypass the intended legal restrictions or obligations.
Law - Voorbeelden
The law requires all citizens to pay taxes.
Закон требует, чтобы все граждане платили налоги.
The company was fined for breaking the law.
Компания была оштрафована за нарушение закона.
It is important to uphold the rule of law in a democratic society.
Важно поддерживать верховенство закона в демократическом обществе.
Grammatica van Law
Law - Zelfstandig naamwoord (Noun) / Zelfstandig naamwoord, enkelvoudig of massa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemma: law
Vervoegingen
Zelfstandig naamwoord, meervoud (Noun, plural): laws, law
Zelfstandig naamwoord, enkelvoudig of massa (Noun, singular or mass): law
Lettergrepen, Woordafbreking en Klemtoon
law bevat 1 lettergrepen: law
Fonetische transcriptie: ˈlȯ
law , ˈlȯ (De rode lettergreep is benadrukt)
Law - Belangrijkheid en gebruiksfrequentie
De frequentie- en belangrijkheidsindex van woorden geeft aan hoe vaak een woord in een bepaalde taal voorkomt. Hoe kleiner het getal, hoe vaker het woord wordt gebruikt. De meest gebruikte woorden variëren meestal van ongeveer 1 tot 4000.
law: 300 - 400 (Extreem Veelvoorkomend).
Deze belangrijkheidsindex helpt je te focussen op de meest nuttige woorden tijdens je taal leerproces.
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