Language Blocks

Classifier / Measure Word

Classifier Measure word Numeral classifier

What kind of unit are we counting?

booster intermediate Language coding

Betekenis

A word or marker used with numbers or quantity to classify the noun by shape, type, animacy, function, or measurement unit.

Zo herken je het

Notice whether numbers require an extra word before the noun.

Voorbeelden

Woorden

piece|cup|sheet|person|classifier

Zinnen

three cups of water|one piece of paper

Voorbeeldzin

I bought three cups of coffee.

Visual guide

Basic shape
counting a noun:
number -> unit/class -> noun
3      -> cups       -> coffee
1      -> piece      -> paper

classifier answers:
"count as what kind/unit?"
Compare shape
Counting patterns:
A) 3 books
   number + noun
B) 3 CL book
   number + class + noun
C) 3 cups of water
   number + measure + of + noun
Ask: required? which class?

Taaloverzicht

In je taal

Dutch (standard)
Aanwezigheid
not_relevant
Belang

Dutch has ordinary measure words but no obligatory classifier system.

Twee kopjes koffie, alstublieft.

Two cups coffee, please.

In de taal die je leert

Bengali (standard)
Aanwezigheid
strong
Moeilijkheidsgraad

Classifiers/counters such as জন,টা,খানা are common with numerals and definiteness.

দুইজন ছাত্র এসেছে।

Two students have come.


Veelvoorkomend struikelpunt

Learners may omit classifiers or choose a classifier that sounds unnatural.

New in your learning language

This block is more central in your learning language. Give it extra focus in examples and practice.

Gerelateerde blokken

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