Classifier / Measure Word
What kind of unit are we counting?
Betekenis
A word or marker used with numbers or quantity to classify the noun by shape, type, animacy, function, or measurement unit.
Zo herken je het
Notice whether numbers require an extra word before the noun.
Voorbeelden
piece|cup|sheet|person|classifier
three cups of water|one piece of paper
I bought three cups of coffee.
Visual guide
counting a noun: number -> unit/class -> noun 3 -> cups -> coffee 1 -> piece -> paper classifier answers: "count as what kind/unit?"
Counting patterns: A) 3 books number + noun B) 3 CL book number + class + noun C) 3 cups of water number + measure + of + noun Ask: required? which class?
Taaloverzicht
In je taal
Dutch has ordinary measure words but no obligatory classifier system.
Twee kopjes koffie, alstublieft.
Two cups coffee, please.
In de taal die je leert
Classifiers/counters such as জন,টা,খানা are common with numerals and definiteness.
দুইজন ছাত্র এসেছে।
Two students have come.
Learners may omit classifiers or choose a classifier that sounds unnatural.
New in your learning language
This block is more central in your learning language. Give it extra focus in examples and practice.