Our Planet Earth

by Vocafy Geverifieerd

Engels (VS) A2 Vragen (15) Science Nature & animals

Explore Earth's continents, oceans, and weather, from familiar facts to surprising discoveries.

1. 1. Kies het juiste antwoord.

   What does ocean water usually taste like?

   • Sweet
   • Salty
   • Sour

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   • Salty

   Ocean water contains salt. Rivers carry small amounts of salt from rocks into the sea.

2. 2. Kies het juiste antwoord.

   Which continent is Brazil in?

   • South America
   • Europe
   • Asia

   Brazil is on the same continent as Argentina.

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   • South America

   Brazil is the largest country in South America. Much of the Amazon forest is there.

3. 3. Vul het ontbrekende woord in.

   On a very cold day, soft white flakes of ___ can fall from clouds.

   • rain
   • fog
   • snow

   It can cover the ground in white.

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   On a very cold day, soft white flakes of snow can fall from clouds.

   Snowflakes have different shapes, but they usually have six sides or six arms.

4. 4. Kies het juiste antwoord.

   Which ocean is the largest?

   • The Atlantic Ocean
   • The Pacific Ocean
   • The Indian Ocean

   It lies between Asia and the Americas.

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   • The Pacific Ocean

   The Pacific Ocean covers more space than all of Earth's land put together.

5. 5. Kies het juiste antwoord.

   What makes a place a desert?

   • Hot weather all year
   • Sand covering all the ground
   • Very little rain or snow

   Think about how much water falls from the sky.

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   • Very little rain or snow

   Some deserts are cold, and some have more rock than sand. Deserts are dry, not always hot.

6. 6. Kies het juiste antwoord.

   When it is summer in Canada, what season is it in Australia?

   • Winter
   • Summer
   • Spring

   Canada is north of the equator. Australia is south of it.

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   • Winter

   The northern and southern halves of Earth have opposite seasons. Christmas is in summer in Australia.

7. 7. Kies het juiste antwoord.

   Which continent is mostly covered by thick ice?

   • Africa
   • Antarctica
   • Europe

   The South Pole is there.

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   • Antarctica

   Antarctica's ice lies on land. In contrast, much of the ice around the North Pole floats on the ocean.

8. 8. Vul het ontbrekende woord in.

   Clouds are made of tiny drops of water or small pieces of ___.

   • salt
   • rock
   • ice

   High above the ground, the air can be very cold.

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   Clouds are made of tiny drops of water or small pieces of ice.

   A cloud can contain ice even when the weather on the ground is warm.

9. 9. Kies het juiste antwoord.

   A mountain under the ocean grows until its top rises above the water. What does the land above the water become?

   • An island
   • A lake
   • A valley

   Water surrounds this new land.

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   • An island

   Some islands form when hot rock comes up from inside Earth and builds an underwater mountain.

10. 10. Kies het juiste antwoord.

    The ocean rises and falls along a beach each day. What mainly causes this?

    • The heat of the sun
    • Rain falling over the land
    • The pull of the moon

    Think about the nearby object that moves around Earth.

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    • The pull of the moon

    These changes are called tides. The sun also pulls on ocean water, but the moon has a stronger effect on tides.

11. 11. Vul het ontbrekende woord in.

    The sun warms ocean water. Some water becomes a gas and rises into the ___.

    • sand
    • air
    • ice

    This is the space above the ocean.

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    The sun warms ocean water. Some water becomes a gas and rises into the air.

    This change is called evaporation. The salt stays behind when ocean water becomes a gas.

12. 12. Kies het juiste antwoord.

    Two places are on the same mountain: one near the bottom and one near the top. Which is usually colder?

    • The place near the top
    • The place near the bottom
    • Both are always equally cold

    Think about where snow often stays on a mountain.

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    • The place near the top

    Air usually gets colder as you go higher. This helps explain why some mountains have snow even in summer.

13. 13. Kies het juiste antwoord.

    During a storm, why do we usually see lightning before we hear thunder?

    • Thunder starts several seconds after lightning
    • Lightning happens much closer to us than thunder
    • Light travels faster than sound

    Both come from the same event, but they reach us at different speeds.

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    • Light travels faster than sound

    Lightning heats the air very quickly. This produces the sound we call thunder.

14. 14. Kies het juiste antwoord.

    Why can places near the sea have cooler summers and warmer winters than places far from the sea?

    • Water in the sea changes temperature faster than land
    • Water in the sea changes temperature more slowly than land
    • Water in the sea stays at the same temperature all year

    The sea can keep heat for a long time.

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    • Water in the sea changes temperature more slowly than land

    In winter, the sea gives some of its stored heat to the air nearby.

15. 15. Kies het juiste antwoord.

    A place usually has warm summers, but one summer day is cold. What does this tell us?

    • The weather is cold that day
    • The climate has changed in one day
    • Winter has started early

    One unusual day does not describe many years.

    Show solution

    • The weather is cold that day

    Weather can change from day to day. Climate describes the usual weather over many years.