Dicionário
Inglês - Japonês

Disease

dəˈziz
Extremamente Comum
900 - 1000
900 - 1000
O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.

病気 (びょうき), 疾患 (しっかん), 疾病 (しっぺい), 病 (びょう)

Significados de Disease em japonês

病気 (びょうき)

Exemplo:
He has a serious disease.
彼は重い病気を患っています。
The disease spread quickly.
その病気は急速に広がりました。
Uso: formalContexto: Medical contexts, discussions about health
Observação: This term is widely used in medical settings and everyday conversation when referring to illnesses or conditions affecting health.

疾患 (しっかん)

Exemplo:
This study focuses on chronic diseases.
この研究は慢性疾患に焦点を当てています。
Diabetes is a common metabolic disease.
糖尿病は一般的な代謝疾患です。
Uso: formalContexto: Medical research, technical discussions
Observação: 疾患 is often used in a more technical or clinical context, referring to specific medical conditions.

疾病 (しっぺい)

Exemplo:
The government is working to control infectious diseases.
政府は感染症の制御に取り組んでいます。
This vaccine prevents several diseases.
このワクチンは複数の疾病を予防します。
Uso: formalContexto: Public health, epidemiology
Observação: 疾病 refers to diseases in a broader public health context, often used in discussions about prevention and control.

病 (びょう)

Exemplo:
He is suffering from a rare disease.
彼は珍しい病に苦しんでいます。
This disease is difficult to diagnose.
この病は診断が難しいです。
Uso: informalContexto: Everyday conversation, literature
Observação: 病 can refer to illness in a general sense and is often used in a more casual context or in literature.

Sinônimos de Disease

illness

Illness refers to a state of poor health or a disease affecting the body.
Exemplo: The doctor diagnosed her with a serious illness.
Observação: Illness is a broader term that can encompass a wide range of health conditions, not just specific diseases.

ailment

An ailment is a minor health problem or a non-serious illness.
Exemplo: He was suffering from a mysterious ailment that caused fatigue and dizziness.
Observação: Ailment is often used to describe less severe health issues compared to more serious diseases.

malady

Malady refers to a disease or ailment, especially a chronic or long-lasting one.
Exemplo: The outbreak of a strange malady left many villagers sick and weak.
Observação: Malady is a more formal or literary term for a disease or illness, often used in a poetic or descriptive context.

affliction

An affliction is a condition of pain, suffering, or distress, often related to a physical or mental health issue.
Exemplo: Hereditary afflictions can pass from one generation to the next.
Observação: Affliction carries a connotation of hardship or distress caused by a disease or other adverse condition.

Expressões e frases comuns de Disease

Catch a cold

To catch a cold means to become infected with a virus that causes a cold, leading to symptoms like a sore throat, sneezing, and coughing.
Exemplo: I think I'm starting to catch a cold with this runny nose.
Observação: This phrase is more specific to the common cold rather than a general disease.

Under the weather

Feeling under the weather means to feel slightly unwell or not in good health.
Exemplo: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I might stay home and rest.
Observação: This phrase is a general expression for feeling sick and does not specify a particular disease.

In the pink

Being in the pink means to be in good health or in a good physical condition.
Exemplo: After recovering from the flu, she's now in the pink of health.
Observação: This phrase is a positive expression for good health and doesn't directly refer to a disease.

Fighting fit

To be fighting fit means to be in excellent physical condition and ready to face challenges.
Exemplo: Despite his recent illness, he's back to work and feeling fighting fit.
Observação: This phrase emphasizes being healthy and strong rather than specifically referring to a disease.

A shadow of one's former self

Being a shadow of one's former self means to be much weaker or less capable than one used to be due to illness or other reasons.
Exemplo: Ever since the illness, she's become a shadow of her former self, lacking energy and vitality.
Observação: This phrase focuses on the decline in health or vitality rather than a specific disease.

In the throes of a disease

Being in the throes of a disease means to be experiencing the intense or severe symptoms of a particular illness.
Exemplo: He was in the throes of a severe flu, unable to get out of bed for days.
Observação: This phrase highlights the severity and intensity of the disease symptoms a person is going through.

A shot in the arm

A shot in the arm refers to something that provides a boost or improvement, especially in terms of morale or progress in dealing with a difficult situation like a disease.
Exemplo: The discovery of a new treatment was a shot in the arm for patients suffering from the rare disease.
Observação: This phrase is metaphorical and does not directly relate to the medical act of administering a shot for a disease.

Expressões cotidianas (gíria) de Disease

Bug

In informal language, 'bug' is commonly used to refer to a minor illness or infection.
Exemplo: I think I caught a bug; I've been feeling sick all day.
Observação: It is a casual way to refer to an illness, different from the clinical term 'disease.'

Plague

When something is described as a 'plague', it means it is spreading rapidly and causing trouble or distress.
Exemplo: The flu is going around the office like a plague.
Observação: It conveys a sense of widespread and troublesome illness, different from 'disease' as a medical condition.

Nasty bug

'Nasty bug' is used to describe a particularly virulent or unpleasant illness.
Exemplo: I've been hit by a nasty bug; can't seem to shake it off.
Observação: It adds a tone of severity or discomfort to the description of an illness compared to just calling it a 'bug.'

Blight

When something is called a 'blight', it signifies a devastating or ruinous influence.
Exemplo: The blight of tuberculosis swept through the village in the early 20th century.
Observação: It connotes a sense of ruin or devastation caused by a disease, distinguishing it from the clinical term 'disease.'

Disease - Exemplos

Disease prevention is crucial for maintaining good health.
The doctor diagnosed her with a rare disease.
Smoking is a major cause of many diseases.

Gramática de Disease

Disease - Substantivo (Noun) / Substantivo, singular ou massa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: disease
Conjugações
Substantivo, plural (Noun, plural): diseases, disease
Substantivo, singular ou massa (Noun, singular or mass): disease
Sílabas, Separação e Ênfase
disease contém 2 sílabas: dis • ease
Transcrição fonética: di-ˈzēz
dis ease , di ˈzēz (A sílaba vermelha é tônica)

Disease - Importância e frequência de uso

O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000.
disease: 900 - 1000 (Extremamente Comum).
Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
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