Dicionário
Inglês - Chinês
Defense
dəˈfɛns
Extremamente Comum
800 - 900
800 - 900
O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
防御, 辩护, 防守, 防卫
Significados de Defense em chinês
防御
Exemplo:
The defense of the castle was very strong.
城堡的防御非常强大。
He put up a strong defense in the debate.
他在辩论中进行了有力的防御。
Uso: formalContexto: Used in military, sports, or discussions about protection.
Observação: This meaning refers to the action of defending something from attack or harm.
辩护
Exemplo:
The lawyer made a compelling defense for her client.
律师为她的客户做了有力的辩护。
In court, he has the right to a defense.
在法庭上，他有权进行辩护。
Uso: formalContexto: Used in legal contexts, such as court cases.
Observação: This meaning is specifically related to legal defense, where someone defends against accusations.
防守
Exemplo:
The team's defense was solid throughout the game.
该队的防守在整个比赛中非常稳固。
Good defense is crucial in basketball.
良好的防守在篮球中至关重要。
Uso: informalContexto: Used in sports contexts to describe the actions of players defending against opponents.
Observação: This meaning is often used in team sports to describe strategies to prevent the opposing team from scoring.
防卫
Exemplo:
Self-defense is a legal justification for using force.
自卫是使用武力的法律依据。
The law permits defense of one’s property.
法律允许保护个人财产。
Uso: formalContexto: Used in legal and self-defense discussions.
Observação: This meaning emphasizes the right to protect oneself or one’s property from harm.
Sinônimos de Defense
protection
Protection refers to the act of keeping someone or something safe from harm or danger.
Exemplo: The security guard provided protection to the building.
Observação: Defense is more focused on actively resisting an attack, while protection is about preventing harm or damage.
guard
Guard can refer to a person or thing that protects or watches over something to keep it safe.
Exemplo: The goalkeeper made a great save, acting as the last line of guard for the team.
Observação: Guard implies a sense of vigilance and protection, often involving physical presence or action.
shield
A shield is a piece of armor used to block or deflect attacks.
Exemplo: The shield protected the knight from the enemy's arrows.
Observação: A shield is a physical object used for protection, whereas defense can be more abstract or strategic.
security
Security refers to measures taken to protect against threats or dangers.
Exemplo: The security measures at the airport ensure the safety of passengers.
Observação: Security often involves a broader range of protective measures beyond just defense.
Expressões e frases comuns de Defense
on the defensive
To be on the defensive means to be in a situation where you have to defend yourself or your actions.
Exemplo: After being questioned by the police, he went on the defensive and refused to answer any more questions.
Observação: This phrase implies a reactive stance or feeling of being under attack, rather than actively defending something.
defense mechanism
A defense mechanism is a psychological strategy that people unconsciously use to protect themselves from difficult feelings or situations.
Exemplo: Her laughter in stressful situations is a defense mechanism to cope with anxiety.
Observação: While 'defense' refers to protection or resistance, 'defense mechanism' specifically relates to psychological tactics individuals use to cope with stress.
defense attorney
A defense attorney is a lawyer who represents the accused party in legal proceedings.
Exemplo: The defense attorney argued that there was insufficient evidence to convict his client.
Observação: In legal contexts, 'defense' refers to the side that argues against the prosecution, while 'defense attorney' specifically denotes the legal representative for the accused.
in defense of
To speak in defense of someone or something is to support or justify them when they are being criticized or attacked.
Exemplo: She spoke in defense of her friend who was being falsely accused of theft.
Observação: This phrase emphasizes actively supporting or justifying someone or something, rather than merely protecting them.
self-defense
Self-defense refers to methods and skills used to protect oneself from harm or danger.
Exemplo: He took martial arts classes to learn self-defense techniques to protect himself.
Observação: While 'defense' generally refers to protection, 'self-defense' specifically focuses on protecting oneself rather than others.
line of defense
A line of defense refers to a series of protective measures or strategies used to defend against threats or dangers.
Exemplo: The firewall is the company's first line of defense against cyber attacks.
Observação: This phrase conveys a layered or systematic approach to defending against risks, unlike a singular 'defense' which may be more general.
defensive driving
Defensive driving involves driving in a way that reduces the risk of accidents by anticipating dangerous situations and being prepared to react.
Exemplo: Taking a defensive driving course can help you anticipate potential hazards on the road.
Observação: While 'defense' refers to protection in general, 'defensive driving' specifically relates to a proactive driving approach to minimize risks.
Expressões cotidianas (gíria) de Defense
D-fence
This is a playful way to cheer on a team, often heard in sports events. The word 'defense' is shortened to 'D' and combined with 'fence' to create a chant.
Exemplo: Let's give our team some D-fence!
Observação: The slang term 'D-fence' is a creative and informal way of expressing support or encouragement, specifically in a sports context.
Def
This term is commonly used in informal conversations or text messages to refer to defense. It is a shortened version of the word 'defense'.
Exemplo: Our main goal is to def the opponent's best player.
Observação: The slang term 'def' is a casual abbreviation of 'defense', commonly used in spoken language or written communication for brevity and informality.
Lockdown
This term is used to describe a situation where a defensive team is performing exceptionally well, preventing the opponent from scoring. It implies a strong and impenetrable defense.
Exemplo: Our team's defense was on lockdown during the last quarter.
Observação: The slang term 'lockdown' emphasizes the idea of complete control and restriction within the context of defense, highlighting a high level of effectiveness.
Shutout
In sports, a shutout refers to a situation where one team prevents the opposing team from scoring any points or goals. It emphasizes a complete dominance in defense.
Exemplo: The goalkeeper managed to keep a shutout in the game.
Observação: The term 'shutout' specifically underscores the complete prevention of scoring by the opponent, showcasing a strong defensive performance.
Brick wall
This term is used to describe a defensive player or unit that is extremely difficult to get past. It implies that the defense is solid and impenetrable, like a sturdy wall made of bricks.
Exemplo: The central defender acted like a brick wall, stopping every attack.
Observação: The slang term 'brick wall' vividly portrays the idea of an unyielding defense, likening it to a strong, unbreakable structure.
Steel curtain
This term is similar to 'brick wall' but specifically emphasizes a highly effective and impenetrable defense that prevents any forward progress or scoring.
Exemplo: Their defensive line was like a steel curtain, blocking every attempt to score.
Observação: The slang term 'steel curtain' further intensifies the image of a defense that is tough, impenetrable, and relentless, drawing a parallel to a strong metal barrier.
Fortress
Comparing a defense to a fortress implies a strong and impenetrable defensive strategy that is difficult to breach. It suggests a secure and protected position in the game.
Exemplo: Our team's defense turned into a fortress in the final minutes of the game.
Observação: The slang term 'fortress' conveys the idea of a secure and impregnable defense, linking it to the image of a fortified structure that is resilient and highly effective.
Defense - Exemplos
Defense is the best offense.
防御是最好的进攻。
The country invested heavily in defense.
这个国家在国防上投入了大量资金。
The lawyer presented a strong defense for his client.
律师为他的客户提供了有力的辩护。
Gramática de Defense
Defense - Substantivo (Noun) / Substantivo, singular ou massa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: defense
Conjugações
Substantivo, plural (Noun, plural): defenses, defense
Substantivo, singular ou massa (Noun, singular or mass): defense
Sílabas, Separação e Ênfase
defense contém 2 sílabas: de • fense
Transcrição fonética: di-ˈfen(t)s
de fense , di ˈfen(t)s (A sílaba vermelha é tônica)
Defense - Importância e frequência de uso
O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000.
defense: 800 - 900 (Extremamente Comum).
Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
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